高中英语高考常用短语分类整理（共400句）.doc

1、英语常用短语51.a bit (of) 有一点儿2.a few 一些； 少量；几个 3.a little一些； 少量4.a group of 一群5.a kind of 一种; 一类6.a lot of (lots of)a number of 许多7. a number of 一些；许多8.a pair of 一双; 一副9.a piece of 一(块,张,片,件)10.according to 按照;根据11.after class 课后12.after school 放学后13.agree with sb/ to+V.同意某人的意见某事14.again and again 反复地；在三

2、地15.all over 到处；遍及；结束16.all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了17.all the best 一切顺利18.all the time 一直19.all the way 一路上20.and so on 等等21.apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉22.arrive at / in a place 到达某地23.as well 也;又24.ask for 请求; 寻求25.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时26.at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后；终于27.at home 在家(里)

3、28.at least / most 至少/ 至多29.at once 立刻;马上30.at school 在学校;在上课31.at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时32.at the same time 同时33.at work 在工作34.at the / on weekends 在周末35.be able to 能够(有能力)36.be afraid of 害怕37.be angry with sb.生某人的气38.be bad for 有害于39.be born 出生于40.be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事41.be careful with

4、小心42.be covered with 被覆盖43.be different from 与不同44.be familiar to 对熟悉45.be famous for 以而著名46.be fond of 爱好47.be full of 充满48.be good / poor at 善长于 / 对比较差49.be interested in 对感兴趣50.be keen on 喜爱51.be late for .迟到52.be located (in/on/at) 位于53.be made of 由制成54.be made up of 由组成55.be on 上演, 上映56.be plea

5、sed with 对满意57.be proud of 为而感到自豪58.be/get ready for 为作准备59.be surprised at 对.感到惊奇60.be thankful to sb.对某人很感激61.be/get used toving 习惯于62.be worried/serious about 为而担心63.because of=thanks to 由于64.belong to 属于65.break out 爆发 66. break into 闯入, 破门而入67.by air mail 寄航空邮件68.by bus 乘公共汽车69.by oneself 亲自70.

6、by phone 打电话71.by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下72.call on 拜访73.care for 照顾; 喜欢74.carry out 执行75.catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风 76.catch up with 赶上（或超过）77.change ones mind 改变主意78.check in 办理登机e across 被理解; 遇见e back 回来；想起来e from 出生于;来自e on 快;走吧;跟我来83. come out 出来；（书等）出版，发行e to an end 结束e to know 知道e to life 显得逼真; 苏醒e true

7、实现e up with追上；赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）municate with 与交流pare with 与比较91.congratulate on 祝贺92.cover an area of 占地面积93.cut down 砍倒94.deal with 处理95.depend on 依靠,依赖96.die of 因病而死97.different from 与不同98.do ones best 尽最大努力99.do sb.a favour 帮某人忙100.do some shopping 买东西 （cleaning）101.do with 处置, 处理102.dream of 梦见10

8、3.dress up 穿着打扮104.each other 互相105.eat up 吃光, 吞噬106.earn ones life 谋生107.either or 或者或者108.enjoy oneself 过得愉快109.enter for 报名参加110.even if / thought 即使；尽管111.fall off 从.跌落112.far away (from) (离)遥远113.far from远离114.feel like doing 想要；感觉要115.fill in 填充, 填写116.fill with 用填充117.find out 找出;查明;了解118.fin

9、ish off 吃完; 喝完119.first of all 首先120.for ever 永远121.for example 例如122.for the first time 第一次123.for the time being 暂时,眼下124.from to 从到125.from door to door 挨家挨户126.from now on 从此以后; 今后127.from time to time 不时；有时128.get along / on (with) 进展；与.相处129.go away 逃离130.get back 返回131.get in 进入;收集132.get in

10、the way 挡道133.get off 下车134.get on 上车135.get on with 与.相处136.get ready for 为作准备137.get rid of 摆脱138.get tired of 对感到厌倦139.get to 到达140.get together 相聚； 联欢141.get up 起床142.give back 归还;送回143.give out 分发144.give sb.a hand 助某人一臂之力145.give up 放弃146.go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧147.go away 走开；离去148.go shopping /

11、 bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球149.go for a swim 去游泳150.go for a walk 散步151.go home 回家152.go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱153.go on 继续154.go on a diet 实行节食155.go on a picnic 去野餐156.go on with / doing sth.继续做某事157.go out 熄灭158.go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍159.go sightseeing 去观光160.go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)161.go to bed 就寝162.go to c

12、ollege 上大学163.go to school 上学164.go to sleep 入睡165.go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影166.go up 走上前去 146.go wrong 出错167.grow up 成年;长大168.had better 最好还是;还是好169.hand in 上交170.hand out 分发171.happen to do 碰巧做172.happen to sb.发生到某人身上173.have fun with 玩得高兴174.have fun doing 玩得高兴175.have (got) to 不得不176.have

13、 a class / lesson 上课177.have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快178.have breakfast 吃早餐179.have no idea 不清楚180.have pity on sb.怜悯某人181.have sports 进行体育活动182.hear from 收到来信183.hear of 听说184.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事185.help oneself to 请随便吃点186.here and there 到处187.hold a meeting 举行会议188.hold on 等一等(别挂电话)189.hold o

14、nes breath 屏住呼吸190.hold up 举起191.huge amounts of 大量的192.hundreds of 几百；成百上千193.hurry off 匆忙离开194. hurry up 赶快；快点195.in a hurry 匆忙； 很快地196.in a minute 一会儿197.in a word 简言之； 总之198.in addition 另外199.in all 总共200.in charge of 主管,负责201.in danger 处于危险状态202.in English 用英语203.in fact 事实上;实际上204.in front of

15、在前面205.in hospital 住院206.in line 成一排;成一直线207.in no time 立刻208.in ones fifties 在某人五十多岁时209.in ones opinion 根据某人看法210.in order 按顺序211.in order to 为了212.in other words 换句话说213.in return 作为回报214.in surprise 惊奇地215.in public 当众；公开216.in surprise 吃惊；惊讶217.in the end 最后;终于218.in the future 在将来219.in the mi

16、ddle of 在中间220.in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里221.in this way 这样222.in time 及时223.instead of 代替；而不是224.in trouble 处于困境中225.instead of 代替;而不是226.join in 参加;加入227.just a minute 等一下228.just now 现在;刚才229.keep doing sth.继续做某事230.keep fit 保持健康231.keep ones word 守信232.keep.from 使不做233.keep in touch (with) (

17、与)保持联系234.keep off 阻挡;不让接近235.keep quiet 保持安静236.keep sb.busy 让某人忙个不停237.knock over 撞倒;撞翻238.later on 过后;后来239.laugh at 嘲笑240.lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具241.learnfrom 向学习242.leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业243.leave a message 留个口信244.leave for 动身去245.less / more than 少于 / 多于246.let out 放出247.line up 整队; 排

18、成行248.listen to 听(讲话)249.live on 靠为生250.look after 照料;照顾251.look down upon 看不起；轻视252.look at 看;观看253.look for 寻找254 look forward to+V-ing 期待着255.look like 看上去象;显得256.look out of 从朝外看257.look up 查寻; 抬头看258.lose ones way 迷路259.lose weight 减肥260.make a face 做鬼脸；做苦脸261.make a film 拍电影262.make a fire 生火2

19、63.make a living 谋生264.make a mistake 出差错;犯错误265.make a noise 弄出声266.make friends with 与交朋友267.make fun of 拿.开玩笑268.make money 挣钱;赚钱269.make the/ones bed 整理床铺270.make out 辨认出271.make progress 取得进步272.make up ones mind 下决心273.meet the needs of 迎合的需要274.meet with 遭遇275.more or less 或多或少276.neither nor

20、 既不也不277.next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着278.no longer / not any more/longer 不再279.notat all (用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不280.not only but also 不仅而且281.not soas 不像；不如282.not till / until 直到才283.now and then /again 时而; 偶而284.of course 当然285.of ones own 属于某人自己的286.on business 有事, 出差287.on duty 值日；值班288.on foot 步行;走路289.on holiday

21、 在休假290.on ones side 在某人一边291.on show 在展出292.on the other hand 另一方面293.on the phone 在听电话294.on the right 在右边295.on the/ones way (to) 在去的路上296.on time 准时297.on weekdays 在工作日298.once a day 每天一次299.once again 在一次300.once every four years 每四年一次301.once more 再次302.once upon a time 从前；很久以前303.one after an

22、other 一个接一个,连续地304.one another 互相305.operate on sb.为某人动手术306.out of 从里出来; 缺乏307.out of work 失业308.out of date 过时309.over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍310.over there 在那边243.of course 当然311.of ones own 属于某人自己的312.on business 有事, 出差313.on duty 值日；值班314.on foot 步行;走路315.on holiday 在休假316.on ones side 在某人一边317.on s

23、how 在展出318.on the other hand 另一方面319.on the phone 在听电话320.on the right 在右边321.on the/ones way (to) 在去的路上322.on time 准时323.on weekdays 在工作日324.once a day 每天一次325.once again 在一次326.once every four years 每四年一次327.once more 再次328.once upon a time 从前；很久以前329.one after another 一个接一个,连续地330.one another 互相3

24、31.operate on sb.为某人动手术332.out of 从里出来; 缺乏333.out of work 失业334.out of date 过时335.over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍336.over there 在那边337.pass by 经过338.pay for 付.钱; 买339.pick out 挑选出340.pick up 拾起341.play a trick on 捉弄342.play with 玩弄343.plenty of 许多344.point at 指向;指着345.point out 指出346.praise sb.for sth.为某事表扬

25、某人347.preferto (比起来)更喜欢348.prepare for 准备349.protectfrom 保护免受350.prevent from妨碍；防止；预防351.pull down 推倒352.put down 记下353.put off 延期； 推迟354.put on 穿; 戴上;上演355.put out 伸出; 扑灭356.put up 举起; 挂起357.rely on 依靠358.right now 立刻,马上359.ring up 打电话给360.run after 追捕;追踪361.run away 逃跑362.run out of 用完363.save one

26、s life 挽救某人生命364.search for 搜寻; 搜查365.seeoff 为送行366.sell out 售完367.send for 派人去叫368.separate from 分开369.set free 释放；解放370.set off 动身；启程；使爆发371.set out 出发；开始372.show off 炫耀372.so far 到目前为止373.sothat 太以至于374.sooner or later 迟早；早晚375.speed up 加快速度376.spend on 在花钱377.stand for 代表378.stop doing sth.停止做某事

27、（不再做）379.stop to do sth.停下来做某事（开始做）380.such as 例如381.take away 拿走382.take it easy 别着急；别紧张383.take off 脱下；起飞384.take ones time 从容；别紧张385.take out 取出386.take place 发生387.talk about 谈论；议论388.the day after tomorrow 后天389.the day before yesterday 前天390.the more the more 越就越391.the other day 前几天；某日392.think about 考虑（是否去做）393.think of 想起；考虑；认为；看法394.thousands of 成千上万；几千395.throw away 扔掉396.tooto 太以至于不397.try on 试穿；试试看398.try out 试验399.turn down 关小；调低400.turn off 关掉（水、电视、收音机等）