2022年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空At noon that day, I got home early. Just as I entered the house, a sound of my violin came from upstairs.“Thief!”I _1_ upstairs. As expected, a boy was petting my violin. His oversized coat seemed filled with something. I looked around _2_ and found a new

2、pair of shoes missing. He was surely a thief. Seeing his eyes full of fear and _3_, my anger disappeared. I asked, “Are you Mr. Rams nephew Michael? Hes not in. Im his _4_. I heard his nephew would visit him. It must be you.”In great _5_, the boy responded rapidly and said, “Well, I think Id better

3、go out for a walk and come back later.”I nodded and saw him put down the violin. “You like it?” I asked.“Yes, but Im too poor to _6_ it.”“Then, take this one.”With an uncertain expression, the boy _7_ the violin. Before leaving, he suddenly saw a huge photo of me on the wall. He trembled (颤抖) and ra

4、n out. Clearly he had _8_ everything because nobody would decorate (装饰) the room with a photo of the housekeeper.A few years later, I was invited to judge the final in a music competition. A violin _9_ called Merritt won first prize. After the award ceremony, Merritt ran to me with a violin box. He

5、asked in a(n) _10_ voice, “Mr. Ram, do you still remember me? You gave me this violin several years ago. Now I can give it back to you.” It turned out that he was “Mr. Rams nephew Michael”!Tears welled up in my eyes.1AjumpedBpassedCranDstayed2AnervouslyBquicklyCgentlyDsadly3AhopelessnessBlonelinessC

6、lazinessDtiredness4AfriendBneighbourChousekeeperDrelative5AjoyBdoubtCsatisfactionDsurprise6ArepairBlearnCaffordDproduce7Apicked upBtied upCthrew awayDput away8AbelievedBunderstoodCforgottenDaccepted9AcollectorBdealerCmakerDplayer10AlowBseriousCweakDexcited二、阅读单选Whats the very first thing that comes

7、to your mind when you see crows? Most people might immediately think of them as a sign of bad luck. However, these birds are amazingly smart.Scientists have done a lot of research on the brainpower of crows and believe that they are about as smart as a 7-year-old child. Compared to their small size,

8、 their brains are very large, so theyve got a lot going on up there!Crows remember faces. They dont just remember mean people and hold grudges (怨恨). They also recognize (识别) people who have been kind to them. It was reported that a crow kept on bringing gifts to a little girl that kept on feeding it

9、.Crows dont just take tools and use them; they can also make them. If they accidentally drop their tool, theyll try to get it back. It seems that they value the effort they put into making the tool.Crows are highly observant (善于观察的) birds. They throw nuts on the road so that cars would crush and ope

10、n them. They also watch traffic lights to avoid getting hit.Crows are excellent planners. Even more impressively, they can change their plans. For example, if theyre about to store seeds and see another bird watching, theyll pretend to store the seeds, but theyre actually hiding those in their feath

11、ers. Then theyll fly off to find another place.Next time you see a crow outdoors, youll know that youre looking at one of the smartest non-human creatures on earth.11What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?ACrow brains help them fly high up in the sky.BCrow brains are not as si

12、mple as we think at all.CCrow brains are larger than those of other birds.DCrow brains need a lot of time to get well-developed.12Why do crows want their tool back if they drop it by accident?ABecause the tool might cost much money.BBecause they might enjoy collecting tools.CBecause it might be diff

13、icult for them to make the tool.DBecause they might be too lazy to look for another tool.13What will a crow do if it notices another bird seeing it storing food?AIt will eat the food.BIt will give up the food.CIt will hide the food.DIt will fight for the food.14What can we infer (推断) from the passag

14、e?ACrows might attack people who are unkind to them.BCrows are a common cause of road traffic accidents.CCrows never have a good relationship with humans.DCrows strictly stick to their future plans all the time.15What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo ask readers to keep crows as pets.BTo encou

15、rage readers to protect crows.CTo warn readers to stay away from crows.DTo introduce readers to crow intelligence.When I was ten, I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. She would watch me coming down her street, and by the time I had biked up to her doorstep, there w

16、ould be a drink waiting. I would sit and drink while she was talking.Mrs. Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband. “Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning,” she would say. The first time she said that, juice went up my nose.I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were s

17、till alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I should sit and listen and nod and smile, and maybe she would get it out of her system. So thats what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. Later on, she left her husband over at the cemetery (墓地).I finally gave up delivering newspapers and d

18、idnt see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we met again and she looked happy. Years before, she had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on.I live in the city now. My paperboy is a lady named Edna. Every time I feel d

19、own, she hears me out. Community isnt so much a place as a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how youre doing because they care, and not because theyre getting paid to do so. Sometimes its good to just smile, nod your head and listen.16Why did Mrs. Stanley give the writer a drink?ABecaus

20、e she was thankful to the writer.BBecause she knew what the writer liked.CBecause she wanted to start a conversation.DBecause she thought the writer was thirsty.17How might the writer feel when Mrs. Stanley first said she went shopping with Mr. Stanley?ASad.BShocked.CEmbarrassed.DAnnoyed.18What does

21、 the underlined phrase get it out of her system in Paragraph 3 probably mean?Aget over her sadnessBkeep talking about her pastCask her old friends for helpDmove out of the neighborhood19What can we know about the writer from the passage?AHe took his fathers advice because he enjoyed free drinks.BHe

22、gave up his part-time job because he was not well paid.CHe considers his community as an ordinary place to live in.DHe talks to his paperboy about his problems when he is upset.20What does the writer advise people in a community to do according to the passage?APay each other a visit.BShare everythin

23、g with others.CCare about each other.DExpress thankfulness to others.Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) system called Ithaca to help fill in missing words in ancient writings. Ithaca is designed to help historians restore (复原) the writings and identify when and where they wer

24、e written.Many ancient populations used writings, also known as inscriptions, to record different parts of their lives. The inscriptions have been found on materials such as rock, ceramic and metal. They often contained valuable information about how ancient people lived and how they built their soc

25、ieties.But oftentimes, the objects containing such inscriptions have been damaged over the centuries. This left major parts of the inscriptions missing and difficult to identify and understand. In addition, many of the inscribed objects were moved from areas where they were first created. This makes

26、 it difficult for scientists to discover when and where the writings were made.Ithaca serves as a technological tool to help researchers repair missing inscriptions and judge the true origins (起源) of the records. The researchers, led by Alphabets AI company DeepMind, said it trained Ithaca on the la

27、rgest collection of data containing Greek inscriptions. Feeding this data into the system is designed to help the tool use past writings to predict missing letters and words in damaged inscriptions.“When historians work on their own, the success rate (率) for restoring damaged inscriptions is about 2

28、5 percent. But when humans teamed up with Ithaca, the success rate jumped to 72 percent,” said Assael, a research scientist with DeepMind.The team is now working on other versions of Ithaca trained on other ancient languages. DeepMind has launched a free tool based on the system for use by researche

29、rs, educators, museum workers and the public.21Why did many ancient populations use writings?ATo record their lives.BTo explain their origins.CTo build their societies.DTo test different materials.22What is the main idea of paragraph 3?AWhere the inscribed objects were first created.BWhere researche

30、rs discovered valuable information.CWhy it is hard for scientists to work on ancient writings.DWhy major parts of the inscriptions have been damaged.23How did DeepMind train Ithaca?ABy competing with human brains.BBy putting special data into the system.CBy learning from other technological tools.DB

31、y challenging the system to difficult tasks.24What happened when humans and Ithaca worked together according to Assael?AIt took a lot of time to repair missing inscriptions.BRestoring damaged inscriptions cost much money.CRepair work was much more likely to be successful.DAll damaged writings could

32、be restored successfully.25Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AData Collected for Training a New AI-Based SystemBA Free Tool Developed by DeepMind for Public UseCInscriptions Found to Solve the Century-Old MysteryDAI Used to Fill in Missing Words in Ancient Writings三、阅读还原6选5请阅读

33、下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Time for math. Your heart starts racing. _26_. You hear this fixed mindset: I cant do math; I dont like math; math is too hard; Ill never use it in the “real world”You are not alone. Math anxiety (焦虑) affects students around the world. These tips below may help

34、you deal with it. _27_.Athletes use this to prepare for major competitions. Picture yourself being relaxed doing math and confidently solving the problems.Build up your confidence. _28_. Itll help you relax when you work on the harder ones. Review your homework carefully and focus on correct answers

35、 rather than mistakes. Youll be confident step by step.Try to understand the “why” of math concepts (概念) instead of memorizing.Math is not just a set of rules. _29_, you will remember the concepts better and be able to apply them in many different types of problems.Make math fun.One way to do this i

36、s to connect math to your interests. _30_.Reward yourself for hard work.After a difficult exam, its time to give yourself a break. Have a chocolate or a party!AImagine yourself succeedingBIf you know the reason behind the rulesCStart with easy problems in your homeworkDWhen you understand the import

37、ance of memorizingESelf-doubt and fear of failure are weights on your shouldersFFor example, if you like sports, use sport-related word problems四、阅读匹配下面的材料AF分别介绍了六个经营不同物品的商店。请根据Eric，Sam，Rebecca，Sarah，Benny各自父亲的特点，推荐最适合他们购买父亲节礼物的商店。AShop now at one of the latest suppliers of chess sets, pieces, board

38、s and other supplies. We offer the best prices in town!BA tie can say a lot about the person who wears it. High quality silk ties for men are on sale in our store. You can always find one here to match your suit.CA smart watch helps you stay connected at all times with smart notifications for texts,

39、 calls, reminders, and alarms. Explore the latest technologies in our store!DSuffering from eye fatigue? Get the perfect eye massager (按摩仪) for your tired eyes! You can choose from different types of products to find the perfect one!E. Looking for tools for Chinese painting? Check out the Four Treas

40、ures: brush, paper, ink, and ink stone here! We have everything for both beginners and professionals!F. Sunglasses make you look cool. Get a pair which suits your need and personality in our store. From classic style to modern ones, you will never be left out of fashion._31_ Erics father works in a

41、big company. He always wears a suit to work._32_ Sams father is a programmer. He spends a lot of time in front of computers._33_ Rebeccas father works at an airport. He loves playing chess in his free time._34_ Sarahs father is a high school art teacher. He is really good at Chinese painting._35_ Be

42、nnys father is a doctor. Sometimes he works very late and loses track of time.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。Alpine skiing (高山滑雪) is one of the most dangerous sports at the Winter Olympics. If there is an accident, ski doctors are required to reach an injured person as _36_ (safe) and as

43、 fast as possible.Four years ago, Chinas _37_ (one) team of ski doctors was set up. “Since 2018, we _38_ (visit) a resort for ski training for four weeks each year. We need to carry a medical bag _39_ weighs up to 15 kilograms.” said Li Man, a team member. She added that they have been given medical

44、 training as well as online _40_ offline English training. She was happy and excited to see the team surprise the world with professional performance (专业表现) and the ability to communicate confidently with foreign athletes (运动员) and _41_ (work).“We saw many athletes fall on the courses. We are _42_ (

45、worry) because we cant immediately spring into action. We need to wait for the “all-clear” from _43_ control center to make sure there are no other athletes on the course and no other hidden dangers. So every time I get the official go-ahead, I cant wait _44_ (rush) to the athletes.”“There are pitie

46、s, but no regrets or complaints. We are proud _45_ what we do.” Li said. She hopes that Chinas ski medical rescue system will continue to grow and more doctors will join.六、讲稿462022年北京冬奥会的主题口号是“一起向未来”，它告诉我们全世界人民应该携手共创美好未来。假如你是九年级的学生代表，将要参加学校举办的“Lets Work Together for a Better Future”主题演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示

47、写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们提升综合素养，共创美好未来。要点：1.学习知识，掌握技能；2.健康饮食，加强锻炼；3.志愿服务，关心他人；4.要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁。Lets Work Together for a Better FutureDear fellow students,The official motto of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is “Together for a Shared Future”. It tells us the whole world should join hands and create a better future. _