2022年浙江省温州市教研院附属学校联考中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年浙江省温州市教研院附属学校联考中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Hangzhou will be _ city holding the 19th Asian Games.AaBanC/Dthe2What do you think of the price now?As a _ rule, prices follow needs.AgeneralBprivateCcentralDdifficult3David is always full of _ and he takes exercise every day.AknowledgeBcourageCener

2、gyDchange4Though Mr. Brown has been away from his hometown for about twenty years, he still remembers _ where he lived in the past.AwidelyBexactlyCnearlyDhardly5Susan got perfect scores in almost every subject. No wonder she was _ the top three in our class.AbetweenBamongCbesideDagainst6Look! Mary i

3、s talking to Mr. Smith over there.It _ be her. She is ill and in hospital now.AmustntBshouldntCneedntDcant7 Which film do you like better?_. I think theyre both boring.ANeitherBAllCEitherDNone8 Sir, I come here to return the book I borrowed two months ago. OK. But you should pay extra money as you _

4、 the books longer than agreed.AkeptBwas keepingChave keptDwill keep9 Sir, could you tell me _?Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”Ahow we can find happinessBwhen we can find happinessCwho can help us find happinessDwhere we can find happiness10How cool the music

5、 is!_! I want to dance to it.AGood ideaBNo problemCYou are jokingDThats true二、完形填空An eight-year-old boy self-published a lively novel about Christmas. He never _11_ the book to attract lots of fans in the US or overseas, but he did it surprisingly.Author Dillon Helbig wrote the book, titled The Adve

6、ntures of Dillon Helbigs Christmas _12_ he likes Christmas and decorations.Dillons journey to getting it published is pretty _13_, different from the usual way.During Christmas break, the second-grader wrote the book filled with _14_. Readers can enjoy the colorful pages while reading. The book begi

7、ns with Dillon _15_decorating a Christmas tree. The star on top of the tree _16_ into pieces, and then he is sucked into a gate suddenly.Over just four days, the boy _17_ 81 pages of his book. Then he went to the local Ada Community Library with his _18_. “He wanted to get his story out there, so al

8、l thekids can read his adventures,” his mother said.Dillon _19_ if he could get his book on the library shelf and he looked around. He planned to walk quietly _20_ the librarians. “There were a lot of librarians,” Dillon said, but he successfully put his book onto a novel shelf.After _21_ putting hi

9、s book, Dillon went to check if it was on the shelf the next day.When he went to the library, he found his book was missing!In fact, one of the librarians _22_ it and thought it was interesting. He added it to the book list and put it onto a childrens picture-book shelf.Dillons novel attracted fans.

10、 120 people were on the _23_ list to borrow it.The library gave Dillon a prize for “best young novelist”. “To achieve his dream, he made efforts and took every chance. He was so _24_. We want to protect this kind ofheart.” The manager said.Dillon said he would _25_ to write more. At this time, his t

11、wo dogs will become the main characters.11AcollectedBexpectedCwroteDsold12AbeforeBifCbecauseDthough13AspecialBhelpfulCperfectDmeaningful14ApoemsBnotesCideasDpictures15AhimselfBherselfCitselfDmyself16AburnsBcutsCbreaksDruns17Acame upBmade upChanded outDtook out18AbrotherBsisterCmotherDfather19AknewBw

12、orriedCaskedDlearned20ApastBoverCthroughDacross21AsecretlyBcoldlyCeasilyDclearly22AlostBthrewCboughtDfound23AcallingBshoppingCsellingDwaiting24AseriousBbraveCproudDcareful25AleadBagreeCattendDcontinue三、阅读单选The holiday season is often called the “giving season”. People give gifts and have celebration

13、s. However, this can lead to a lot of waste. Experts recently gave some ways to reduce the amount of waste.Gift wrapYou can use reusable bags for gifts. You can also wrap gifts in old maps and pages from magazines. You could also wrap a gift in a colorful scarf or tablecloth. This makes the wrapping

14、 cloth part of the gift itself.Holiday cardsFor many people, sending holiday cards is a tradition. However, now many people use electronic cards. People are more accepting of electronic holiday cards and get just as much joy out of it.DecorationsFor decorating the home, natural plants can be used to

15、 make a room beautiful and smell nice! And one expert suggests using old holiday cards as decorations. Experts also suggest using newer energy-saving lights.The treeIf people want a Christmas tree, the question is often fake or real.“The greener choice would be buying a real Christmas tree from a lo

16、cal farm.” says Ozawa, “New ones are replanted every year.” In the US, many cities and towns deal with the holiday trees into a usable product, like small wood pieces for the garden. If you do buy a fake tree, plan to use it for many years.TablewareWhen having a celebration, avoid single-use plastic

17、s. Use more environmentally-friendly options, like regular plates and cups.26This passage mainly introduces _.Ahow to choose giftsBhow to reduce wasteChow to celebrate holidaysDhow to give presents27According to the passage, which of the following is proper to decorate the home?AOld maps.BRegular cu

18、ps.CEnergy-saving lights.DNew holiday cards.28According to the passage, what may people do with real Christmas trees after holiday?ATo make single-use cups.BTo reuse them the next year.CTo send back to farms.DTo use them in gardens.Have you ever heard of the deepest hole in the world? The entering p

19、lace to the center of the earth sits in Murmansk, Russia, not far from Norway. I believe Im not alone in being a little afraid by the deepest hole Kola Superdeep Borehole. Because of strange and loud voice from the deep hole, local people call it “the well to hell”.Before the very idea of a Superdee

20、p hole starts coming to your dreams, keep this in mind the hole is only nine inches in diameter (or 23 cm). Theres no way you could fall into it. Known as the Kola Superdeep Borehole, it reaches about 7.5 miles below the ground (or 12,262 km), which took about 20 years to reach.The hole was intended

21、 to go “as deep as possible”, which researchers expected to be around 9 miles (or 14,500 m). But the scientists and engineers were forced to give up when they hit unexpectedly high temperatures. The 2.7 billion-year-old rocks there reached temperatures of around 180. This was almost twice as hot as

22、theyd predicted. Such high temperatures changes the form of the drill. The rocks themselves are also more easily changed. The Russian scientists in Kola described the rocks in that deep hole as more like plastic than rock.Since the drilling was stopped in 1992, and the project site was given up arou

23、nd ten years later, the Kola Superdeep Borehole has maintained the record for the deepest man-made point on earth. Humans have since dug longer boreholes, including the 12,289-meter borehole drilled in the A1 Shaheen Oil Field in Qatar and the 12,345-meter offshore oil well near the Russian island o

24、f Sakhalin. But the hole in Kola remains the deepest.29According to the passage, where is the deepest hole ( )?ABCD30The scientists gave up digging the hole at about 7.5 miles because _.Athe rocks there were too hardBthe temperature there was too highCthey needed more money to keep workingDthey didn

25、t have proper tools to keep digging31The underlined word “maintain” probably means _.AbrokenBlostCkeptDhidden32The Kola Superdeep Borehole is a hole _.Awhich is still the deepest pointBwhich you can fall into easilyCwhich is 2.7 billion years oldDwhich was given up in 1992Researchers have developed

26、an artificial intelligence* (AI) system Ithaca, to help fill in missing words in ancient writings. The system is designed to help historians repair the writings and find out when and where they were written.Many ancient people used writings, also known as inscriptions*, to record different parts of

27、their lives. The inscriptions have been found on materials such as rock, china and metal. The writings often contained valuable information about how ancient people lived and how they structured their societies. But in many cases, the inscribed objects have been damaged over the centuries. In additi

28、on, many of the inscribed objects were moved from areas where they were created. This makes it difficult for scientists to discover when and where the writings were made.The new AI-based tool helps researchers repair missing inscriptions and estimate the true origins of the records. The researchers,

29、 led by Alphabets AI company DeepMind, call their tool Ithaca. Ithaca was able to correctly predict* missing inscription elements 62 % of the time. In addition, the tool was 71 % correct in telling where the inscriptions first came from. And the system was able to effectively date writings to within

30、 30 years.When historians work on their own, the success rate for restoring damaged inscriptions is about 25%. But when humans teamed up with Ithaca to help their work, the success rate jumped to 72%.Thea Sommerschield, a lead researcher, said she hoped systems like Ithaca “can unlock the cooperativ

31、e* chance” between AI and humans. In one case, Ithaca proved new evidence presented by historians about the dating of a series of important Greek laws. The laws were first thought to have been written before 446/445 BCE*, but the new in the 420s BCE. Ithaca predicted a date of 421 BCE. Sommerschield

32、 said that the date change may seem small. But it has “meaningful influence for our understanding of the political history of Classical Athens,” she added.The team is currently working on other versions of Ithaca trained on other ancient languages. DeepMind has showed a free, interactive tool based

33、on the system for use by researchers, educators, museum workers and the public.33Ithaca can help researchers _.Arepair inscriptionsBrecord lifestyleCstructure societiesDdiscover areas34The success rate for repairing would be _ if humans and Ithaca worked together.A25%B62%C71%D72%35According to Somme

34、rschied, Ithaca _.Ahas unlocked the cooperative chanceBpredicted a far different date from historiansCproved Greek laws were written in 421 BCEDhas influences on helping understanding history36The main purpose of this passage is to _.Aintroduce a new AI system to usBmake us interested in Greek lawsC

35、encourage people to join DeepMindDteach us how to repair inscriptions四、多任务混合阅读I felt coming steps. She was coming to teach all things to me, and to love me.I still remember the morning my teacher came, she led me into her room and gave me a doll. When I had played with it a little while.Miss Sulliva

36、n slowly spelled into my hand the word “d-o-l-l”. I was at once interested in this finger play and tried to imitate it. When I succeeded in making the letters correctly, I was so excited and proud. I did not know I was spelling, even didnt understand everything has a name.Once, as I was playing with

37、 my new doll, Miss Sullivan put my old doll onto my leg, spelled “d-o-l-l” and tried to make me understand they were both dolls. Another time, she tried to tell me that “m-u-g” is mug and that “w-a-t-e-r” is water, but I still mixed them up. In despair she had to teach me from the beginning. _, so I

38、 threw the new doll upon the floor.I was quite happy when I felt the pieces of the broken doll at my feet. I was neither sad nor regretful. In my still, dark world, there was no warmth or love. I felt my teacher sweep the pieces aside, and it seemed that my trouble moved away.Later, we walked down t

39、he path to a well-house. Someone was drawing water and she placed my hand under the spout. As the cool stream flowed over one hand, she spelled the word “w-a-t-e-r” into the other, first slowly, then rapidly. I stood still and paid my whole attention on her fingers. Suddenly I knew “w-a-t-e-r” meant

40、 the wonderful thing flowing over my hand. That living word awakened my soul, gave it light, hope, joy, and set it free!I left the well-house and had a desire to learn more about the world. As we returned to the house, I remembered the doll I had broken. I picked up the pieces and tried to put them

41、together. Then I cried, for I realized what I had done, and for the first time I felt sad and regretful.I learned many new words that day. I do not remember what they all were; but I do know that mother, father, sister, teacher were among them. It would have been difficult to find a happier child th

42、an I was. While lying in my bed at the end of that day, I was for the first time hoped for a new day to come.(Adapted from The Story of My Life by Helen Keller)37What made the writer be interested in imitating at first?AThe doll.BThe letters.CThe spelling game.DThe teachers hand.38Which sentence is

43、proper to be put into _?AI became afraid to lose my new dollBI became impatient at her repeated actionsCI thought she was laughing at me in her mindDI thought it was too easy to understand the meaning39What was the wonderful thing in Paragraph 5?AThe warmth from her teacher.BThe coolness from the st

44、ream.CThe regret of putting the doll into pieces.DThe happiness of walking with her teacher.40In the end, why did the writer start to hope for a new day to come? (请用约 40 词回答)_五、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限用一次。musiccomfortablepunishloudlyfour41Speak _, please. I cant hear you clearly.42Bob _ because he

45、drove after drinking last night.43Lying in the sun in winter is really _, which can relax and warm ourselves.44Jack is good at playing different kinds of instruments and he wants to be a _.45Americans usually celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the _ Thursday in November.六、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成

46、以下短文。A daughter was complaining to her father. She was not _46_ (满意的) with her life.Her father took her to the _47_ (厨房). He filled three pots with water on fire. In the first pot he put carrots, in the second pot eggs, and in the _48_ (最后的) pot coffee beans. Then he let them boil _49_ (没有) saying a word.The daughter also kept _50_ (寂静的，沉默的) and waited. Twenty minutes later, he put the carrots