2022年河北省唐山市路南区中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年河北省唐山市路南区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1 Oh, dear! There isnt enough _ for us in the lift. No hurry. Lets wait for the next.AfloorBseatCroomDground2Yuan Longping helped lift the nation out of hunger, so people will never forget _.AheBhimChisDthem3Have you read this book?Yes. I _ it two weeks ag

2、o.Aam readingBhave readCwill readDread4（2017 安徽）Mr. Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.Awas invitedBinvitedCis invitedDinvites5I like flowers. I hope to study at a school _ many flowers and trees in it.AinBwithConDby6Mr. Green doesnt like chicken so he _ eats things with i

3、t.AneverBsometimesCusuallyDalways7Wash your hands before meals, _ you may get ill.AandBbutCorDso8_ you give me a hand? I cant move the box by myself.No problem.ACouldBShouldCMustDNeed9Which bicycle should I choose, sir?It _ what you want to use it for.Atakes onBcarries onCputs onDdepends on10A celeb

4、ration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and Im wondering _.Lets have a discussion about it this afternoon.Ahow will we get thereBwhich clubs will take partCwhat we could do for itDwhether can we do something for it二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。My best friend

5、, Linda is a kind girl. She likes fashion clothes very much, _11_ she often visits clothing stores.One day, Linda was enjoying a nice sweater in a clothing store when a nice girl came up _12_ her. “Excuse me,” she said, “could you give me a _13_?” she continued. “I find a nice T-shirt and Im sure my

6、 sister must look _14_ on it. But she isnt here and cant try it on. You and she have almost the same _15_. If you dont mind, Id like you to try it on.” Linda was _16_, but the girl didnt seem suspicious (可疑的), so Linda agreed.That was a really nice T-shirt and it _17_ Linda very well. “How nice you

7、look on it!” the girl said, “Why dont you buy it, too?”Linda loved the T-shirt, but the _18_ of it was a little high. She thought for a while and then decided to buy it. Then she _19_ the store with the T-shirt happily.Later, Linda knew that the girl just helped sell clothes, but she didnt _20_. Aft

8、er all, she got a nice T-shirt.11AifBbutCsoDbecause12AtoBwithConDof13AsweaterBhandCphotoDnumber14AinterestingBboringCattractiveDugly15AfaceBhairCweightDshape16AconfidentBsurprisedCproudDshy17AfittedBlookedClistedDsupported18AsizeBpriceCcolorDspace19AleftBreachedCfoundDcalled20ApayBwantCregretDspend三

9、、阅读单选“Have you finished your lesson, George?” said Mr. Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite.“No, father,” replied George, hanging down his head.“Why not, my son?”“Because it is so difficult, father. I am sure that I shall never learn it. Besides, I

10、could not remember it after I had learned it, my memory is so bad.”“If I promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date?”“No, I am pretty sure that I should not.”“You are very good at skating, and flying a kite, and playing a ball, arent you?”

11、“Yes, father.”“And yet you cannot learn your lesson! My dear boy, you are deceiving（欺骗）yourself. You can learn as well as anyone, if you will only try.”“But have I not tried, father?” asked George.“Well, try again. Come, for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort

12、to get your lesson ready. To show you that it only requires perseverance, I will tell you a story:One of the dullest boys at a village school, more than thirty years ago, went up to repeat his lesson one morning, and, as usual, did not know it. “Go to your seat!” said the teacher angrily.“If you don

13、t pay more attention to your lessons, you will never be fit for anything.” The poor boy went back to his seat.“It is of no use. I cannot learn.” he said in a low voice to the boy who sat near him. “You must try hard,” replied the kind-hearted boy.“I have tried, but it is of no use, I may just as wel

14、l give up at once.” “Try again, Henry!”The boy got courage from these two words. Soon, to his surprise and pleasure, the whole lesson was remembered!”“And was it you, father?” asked his son, looking up into the face of his kind parent. “Yes, my child. That dull boy was your own father in his early y

15、ears.”“Then I will try again.” said George.“I learned the lesson, father!” replied the boy, “I can say every word of it.” “Did you find it hard work?”“Not so very hard, after I had once made up my mind that I would learn it.”“May you never forget this lesson, my son!” said Mr. Prentice, “You now get

16、 the secret of success. It lies in never stopping to think about a task being difficult or tiresome, but in going on, with a fixed determination to succeed.”21The meaning of the underlined word perseverance is _.Athe quality of continuing tryingBthe quality of being brave enoughCthinking about what

17、will happen nextDthinking about whats the best thing to do22According to the passage, we can see Mr. Prentice _.Awas encouraged by his teacherBwas a top student at firstCis always impatient with his sonDis a kind and wise father23Which can be the best title for the passage?AA dull boy.BTry again.CA

18、strict father.DFinish your lesson.Everybody has a brain, but not many people know how the brain works. Some people believe that the brain is like the hard disk of a computer. We use it to store filespictures, language (words, texts, sounds) and so on. Others compare the brain to a huge cupboard with

19、 lots of shelves and boxes in it. We put information into these boxes and hope to find it again later.The brain is not A computer disk, And it isnt a cupboard. Look at the picture here. It looks a bit like weeds（杂草）in a garden, doesnt it? The picture actually shows a childs neocortexa part of the br

20、ain that controls sight and hearing. You can guess what happensmore “weeds” grow as the child gets older. Scientists call these neuronal（神经元的）networks. The networks grow around our neurons. -What makes them grow? Learning! “Learning is brain change,” says Professor James Zull from Case Western Unive

21、rsity in Cleveland, Ohio, USA“Without learning, nothing changes in the brain. For every new word you learn in your English lesson, every problem you solve in maths, every new song you learn to sing, a neuronal network grows in your brain and the brain changes.”The more neuronal networks we grow, the

22、 better we can think and the better we remember. You may wonder if there is anything you can do to make the networks in your brain grow better. Professor Zull says yes, there is. He says that brain change is strongest when a) you are interested in and like what you are learning, b) you are in contro

23、l of what you learn and c) you get challenging tasks that make you think hard. Understanding a challenging task makes you feel good and develops your brain.24Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AThe braina fantastic computer.BWhat people believe about the brain.CHow to make your brain stronge

24、r.DOur braina growing system.25What can we learn from the passage 2?ALearning makes our neuronal networks grow.BSeeing a challenging task develops our brain.CWe remember better when things are easy.DTheres nothing we can do to make us smarter.26Whats the best title for the passage?AInterest is the b

25、est teacherBMeeting lifes challengesCNever too late to learnDLearning is brain changeThis Term at the Meriden CentreNew Chinese Language Courses!Why I learn Chinese?A new road to a big worldChinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world! More people are speaking Chinese than English, and the need

26、for business people who know Chinese is rising quickly. Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner. Call us for course listings.Small class: 1015 studentsProfessional teachers: rich experience in teachingSelf-fit course: s

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28、Bus 515&613 at MeridenFree street parking available.27The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on _ this term.Abusiness skillsBmodern world historyCspoken EnglishDthe Chinese language28We can learn from the information in the form that .Athe courses are designed for Chinese kidsBChina is an importa

29、nt partner in the worldCits difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurantDEnglish is the No.1 spoken language in the world29The advantage of “self-fit course” is that you may choose your own .Aclass sizeBspeed to learnClanguage teacherDplace to park30Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays

30、. How much does he need to pay each term?A$300.B$650.C$350.D$400.People depend on plants. We use plants for food, cloth, shelter (住处), and even the air we breathe. Plants keep our air and water clean. Green plants give us oxygen (氧气). Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the

31、water cycle (循环). Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us lots of the food on the earth. Fruits, vegetables, and grains (谷物) come from plants. Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to

32、eat in their own gardens at home. Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution because big trucks dont need to take your food to shops. You also help cut down on the amount of rubbish because you dont need to use bags for

33、 packing your food. You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource (资源). Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture. Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school. And trees provide fruits that are

34、 good for you. Without trees, the earth would be a very different place.31_ is part of the air we breathe.ASunlightBWaterCFoodDOxygen32What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?AIt goes back into the air.BIt stays in the plant.CIt goes into the ground.DIt stays in the river.33What does

35、 the phrase “cut down on” mean in Paragraph 5?A引起B接受C减少D除了34What is the best title of the passage?AA Different PlaceBThe Uses of PlantsCFood on the EarthDGardens at Home35You would find the passage in _.Aan interesting novelBa book about animalsCa popular playDa book about nature四、多任务混合阅读Life is lik

36、e a journey. On the way, we have happiness and sadness. Sometimes it is full of regrets. Its not difficult for anyone around you to tell his regrets. When we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. How can we avoid future regrets?Make better plans. If you start to do someth

37、ing, youd better make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. Youll also know what you should do and what you shouldnt do. If changes happen, you will have more time to deal with them.Live a more active life. You can go around more often.

38、More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to show your kindness to others. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someones face. Learn to say “sorry” and dont be angry with others.Find the right friend. A friend can make your life colorful and he or she may break your life as

39、well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. When you get into trouble, ask friends for help. A little help may get you good results.Never fear failure. Everybody fails, even the greatest person. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road.We must take failur

40、e as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.（1）（2）完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中划线句子译成汉语。36We may look back and wish we had made _ when we get older.37Before you begin to do something, youd better _.38Why shouldnt we fear failure? _39_40_五、语法填空Anna is from China. She is nineteen _41_ (year

41、) old. Now she lives with her sister in New York, America. And they go to _42_ same school together every day. Annas sister _43_ (teach) music in the school. And Anna studies music in the school. She can play the violin very _44_ (good). One of her _45_ (dream) is to be a musician like her sister. A

42、nna also loves art and she is good at _46_ (draw). The school is not far _47_ their house. It only takes them fifteen minutes to _48_ (walk) there. Today is Sunday. Its 10:00 a.m. _49_ are Anna and her sister doing? Annas sister is _50_ (practice) playing the violin. Anna is listening to a CD六、将所给单词

43、连成句子51picture, this, a, is, nice_?52Jim, did, the hospital, why, go to_？53there, ten years, have, for, lived, we_.54lights, to, dont, the, turn off, forget_.55boy, is, careless, the, how_!七、看图作文56李梅是一名九年级的学生，一天放学后，她发现父母还没有下班回家，于是懂事的她想亲自为父母做一顿饭，请根据下面四幅图和文字提示写一篇英语短文进行描述，并谈谈你对这件事情的看法。 注意：（1）短文需包括每幅图片的主要信息，可适当发挥，提示语供参考；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和人名；（3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Li Mei is a student in Grade Nine. One day after school, she found her parents didnt come back from work. Then she got an idea._试卷第9页，共10页