2022年上海市宝山区中考模拟英语试题.docx

1、2022年上海市宝山区中考模拟英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Last night, Jimmy dreamt of living in _ underwater hotel.AaBanCtheD/2The English Corner has one rule: all the students must speak and write _ English here.AatBwithCforDin3Jason tried several ways to work out the math problem, but _ of them worked.AbothBallCn

2、oneDneither4A recent study shows that playing badminton is _ than before among the young people.ApopularBthe most popularCmore popularDmost popular5There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so _.AangrilyBsadlyCquietlyDlonely6_ does this new bike belong to?It must be An

3、drews. Its his birthday present from his father.AWhomBWhatCWhichDWhose7_ you lend me your dictionary? I want to look up some words,but I cant find mine.AMayBShouldCCouldDMust8Emily and her parents _ each other for weeks by yesterday afternoon.Adidnt seeBhavent seenChadnt seenDwouldnt see9Look, the p

4、aper tiger looks very lovely. It _ by my grandfather just now.AmadeBis madeChas been madeDwas made10Mr White was so busy _ in his office that he wasnt able to go to a movie with his son.AworkBto workCworkingDworked11As a little boy, Garys dream is _ into space by spaceship.AtravelBto travelCtravelle

5、dDtravels12The old gentleman was not very rich, _ he often gives his money to the charity.AsoBorCbutDand13It will cost you a lot of money _ you choose to buy a flat in the city centre.AifBalthoughCso thatDunless14The doctors have done their best to save the dying patient, _?Ahave theyBhavent theyCdi

6、d theyDdidnt they15_ important information the students have collected for the class report!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an二、短文选词填空选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。AcompleteBconfuseCThereforeDimagineE. In additionDictionaries are very important tools in language learning. They help us learn the meanings of wor

7、ds. They also teach us how to use and spell these words. _16_, some dictionaries give us the meanings of words in other languages. This helps us learn new languages easily. We cant even _17_ learning English without a dictionary. Then, when was the first English dictionary written? Robert Cawdrey, w

8、ho was an English school teacher, wrote it in 1604. At that time, people borrowed words and phrases from foreign languages and added them to English. Robert was afraid that these changes would _18_ people. To help them, he wrote his dictionary and named it A Table Alphabetical. However, it was not a

9、 very _19_ dictionary because it only had 120 pages with 2,500 entries (词条).AavailableBexamplesCdifferentDresponsibleE. smartphonesModern dictionaries are much larger with more entries. For example, the Oxford English Dictionary contains over 600,000 entries and has 20 volumes (册)! English dictionar

10、ies also come in several versions (版本) for _20_ language learners. For instance, the Longman Childrens Picture Dictionary helps kids understand words through vivid pictures. Furthermore, the online version of the Oxford English Dictionary has been _21_ since 2000. So we can look up plenty of new wor

11、ds and also listen to the pronunciations anytime and anywhere with our _22_. Thanks to dictionaries, we can learn languages easily. They give _23_ so we can understand how words are used in sentences. They also teach us how to pronounce words. Now, lets think again. Can we learn English without a di

12、ctionary?三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24Jimmy enclosed a few _ and a map along with his letter. (photo)25Emily bought her aunt a nice coat on her _ birthday. (forty)26Last Friday, Michael and his little brother did the cooking all by _. (they)27We are very _ to the volunteers for their hard work in our neighbourho

13、od. (thank)28Exercise will not only make you happy but _ protect you from heart attacks as well. (possible)29Reading is one of the most powerful ways to _ our knowledge. (rich)30Susans brother made a _ not to spend too much pocket money on video games. (decide)31Tom was so _ that he caused several t

14、raffic accidents when driving last year. (careful)四、改写句子32The monitor has already finished all the homework. (改为否定句)The monitor _ finished all the homework _.五、划线部分提问33The students will graduate from junior high school in a month. (对划线部分提问)_ _ will the students graduate from junior high school?六、改写句

15、子34The medical workers took the wounded to the local hospital. (改为被动语态)The wounded _ _ to the local hospital by the medical workers.35“Have you been to New York?” asked the famous actress. (改为间接引语)The famous actress asked _ I _ been to New York.七、同义句转化36Professor Li gave us a lecture in order to imp

16、rove our writing skills. (保持句意基本不变)Professor Li gave us a lecture in order to _ our writing skills _.37John is too young to take the driving test according to the law. (保持句意基本不变)John isnt _ _ to take the driving test according to the law.八、将所给单词连成句子38has, these years, changed, modern technology, gre

17、atly, our lives (连词成句)_. 九、阅读单选Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) We want your writing!Think you can write a winning story? Enter the 17th Newtown Library Short Story Competition for your chance to win $1,000. The three winning entries will also be published in the Newtown Times.Prizes1st Priz

18、e: A check for $1,000 and publication (出版) in the Newtown Times.2nd Prize: Publication in the Newtown Times and $300 in book tokens (券).3rd Prize: Publication in the Newtown Times and $150 in book tokens.How to Enter Send your entry by post to the Newtown Public Library, 45 High Street, Newtown, or

19、come by and hand it in person.You can enter as many stories as you like!Please type your entry on white A4 paper. Use Times New Roman font (字体)，size 12.Handwritten entries will not be accepted.The word limit for each story is 2,000 words.Please also include your full name and contact information on

20、the first page.Your entry must be your own work and unpublished at the time of submission (递交).We look forward to reading your work!39You will have a chance to win _ if you get the second place of the 17th Newtown Library Short Story Competition.Aa check for $1,000B$1000 in book tokensC$300 in book

21、tokensD$150 in book tokens40You can enter the Newtown Library Short Story Competition by _.Asending your entry by emailBhanding in someone elses entryCvisiting the website of Newtown TimesDsending your entry by post41Here is some information about some students stories. Whose story might NOT be acce

22、pted?AJerrys story. The font Jerry used was Times New Roman.BAmys story. It was not a typed copy. It was written by hand.CLindas story. The contact information was included on the first page.DStans story. It was 1,500 words long and typed on white paper, size A4.42The underlined word “entries” in th

23、e material means “_”.Athe right or opportunity to enter a placeBan act of going into or getting into a placeCsomething that you write or make to take part in a competitionDthe total number of people who are taking part in a competition43What is TRUE about the competition?AIf you write more than one

24、story you will not win the prize.BTheres no limit on the number of stories you can enter.CYou can only enter a story if you are a published writer.DThe more stories are entered, the more the prize money will be.44The main purpose of the material is to _.Aask people to visit the libraryBencourage peo

25、ple to read more booksCmake people buy more booksDgive introduction to the competition十、完形填空Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文) Weve all heard people say, “Oh that person is so creative!” about someone who is great at art. But art is just one area where people

26、can be creative.Any time you try something _45_ to solve a problem youre being creative. In engineering, that might mean mixing different materials to make a special box that will protect an egg. At home, it could mean making up a game to amuse yourself. You can be creative every day!Are some people

27、 naturally more creative than others? Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some _46_ that work for experts (行家、能手) who are creative in very different ways.Look for detailsArtist Georgia OKeeffe found beauty in things that others passed over. She became famous for her huge

28、paintings of small flowers. She said: “Ill paint them big and people will be _47_ when they take time to look at them again.”Explore and _48_Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind some of worlds most popular video games: Super Mario. He developed his creativity when he was growing near Kyoto, Japan.

29、He spent hours exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind. As a game designer, he still finds joy in making up new worlds.Keep creatingLin-Manuel Miranda wrote some well-known musicals and he wrote songs for the movie Moana (海洋奇缘). In an interview, he was asked if he was writing another mu

30、sical. His answer: “_49_.”Dont give upDr Lonnie Johnson is the inventor of the Super Soaker water gun. When he was in high school, he wanted to build a real robot that he had seen on TV. He didnt stop trying _50_ he was told that the TV robots had people inside. After a year, he succeeded. He later

31、became an engineer and a rocket scientist. Now he develops technologies to deliver clean energy worldwide. In a TED Talk, he said, “Just like with the robot, I dont know any better than Try.”45AmeaningfulBdifficultCimportantDunusual46AexamplesBtipsCstoriesDexperiments47AsatisfiedBproudCsurprisedDple

32、ased48AimagineBdiscoverCshareDinvestigate49ANeverBMaybeCAlwaysDAlmost50AbecauseBuntilCunlessDalthough十一、短文首字母填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Since Steve first showed up in The Showroom Tales in 2003, he has been working as an actor for

33、19 years. Over the past 19 years, Steve produced a large number of excellent w_51_. Although he has never been a big hit, as soon as his familiar face appears on the small screen, a lot of people will r_52_ him right away. Even in some audiences impressions, as long as he stars in a show, it must be

34、 a good one to watch.Steve knows how to make choice and works very hard to improve his acting skills. He h_53_ appears in variety shows (综艺节目). Instead, he spent all his spare time on acting. Sometimes, it took more than half of year for him to shoot (拍摄) only one TV show. But for him, its w_54_ the

35、 time. Steve isnt the kind of lucky guy who becomes famous at young age. But his hard work has made him more persistent (坚持不懈的) in acting skills. For him, this persistence is a choice. For example, when he was shooting in Korea, he would try to buy the c_55_ of a gas station worker, just to make his

36、 character feel more like he had really lived there. “To me, persistence means when other people feel unnecessary, you still b_56_ that its something you must do.” This is how Steve understands the meaning of persistence.But sometimes, he is so big-hearted, easy-going and free.There was no special r

37、eason for him to be an actor. “Its just that it grows on me as I have been doing the acting. I never liked acting and had no interest in performing before that, but as I was doing the job, I suddenly realized that when you were walking into another persons life and another persons world, what you fe

38、lt was totally different. I think this process is quite e_57_ for actors.” So, he has been doing the acting job for more than ten years.十二、阅读回答问题Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) Far away across the sea lies a country called Holland. Holland is a very low country, and it lies close to the ocean. N

39、othing but the strong dykes (堤坝) keep the angry waves away from the very doors of the houses in Holland. People must carefully guard the strong sea walls. They know that their homes and their lives would be in danger from the water of the sea if the dykes were broken.One day, a little boy named Pete

40、r was playing in the garden by his home in Holland when his mother called him. “Peter,” she said, “I want you to carry this basket of cheese to your grandmother. Go straight upon your way, without playing. You must be back home before supper.”Peter took the basket that held the cheese, and went on h

41、is way. He did not stop to gather the pretty flowers that grew by the wayside, nor to play with the boys who called to him from the field. He did what he was told, and soon he reached his grandmothers house.It was already almost dark. He left his basket, gave his grandmother a kiss and left to go ho

42、me. His path lay beside the dyke. In the quiet evening air, he heard a sound which made his heartbeat quick and fast. Peter knew the meaning of the fearful sound. It meant that 83 .Before morning, even before Peter could get men to help, the water would be pouring over the land. What could a boy do?

43、 Quickly, he ran to the spot from which the water trickled (滴、淌). He pushed his hand into the hole in the dyke. Then he called aloud for help. He listened. No answer came to his call, but he could hear that the water was no longer dripping. It became dark. He became too tired to call for helpPeople

44、found him in the morning, pale and faint, but bravely holding to his post. “He has saved us all!” they said. “Thank God! He was a brave boy.”58Holland lies close to the ocean, doesnt it?_59What would happen if the strong dykes were broken?_60What was Peter told to carry to his grandmother?_61How did

45、 Peter get to his grandmothers house?_62How did Peter stop the water from pouring over the land?_63What can be filled in the blank?_十三、书信作文64Write at least 60 words according to the situation given. (请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。)假如你是李华，你的朋友小强最近在学习时注意力难以集中，学习效果不佳，感觉压力很大。请你给他写一封信对他表示关心，结合自身或他人的经历谈谈你对压力的看法，并给他提供一些缓解学习压力的方法，帮助他放松身心、提高学习效率。注意：1. 文中不得出现