湖南省长沙市长郡梅溪湖中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷.pdf

1、长郡梅溪湖中学初长郡梅溪湖中学初2021级八下级八下英语英语错题重做一错题重做一 Class_ Name_ Marks_ I.听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段材料。每段材料后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。()1.What happened to Jimmy in the P.E,class?A.He hurt himself.B.He had a nosebleed.C.He fought with his cla

2、ssmate.()2.How often should the woman take the medicine?A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C.Three times a day.()3.Who found the boy in the mountains?A.A villager.B.A reporter.C.A climber.()4.What will the girl do first?A.Prepare dinner.B.Clean the cut.C.Put medicine on her hand.()5.How many people died in

3、the accident?A.Two.B.Eight.C.Twenty.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 6 段材料或独白。每段材料或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 小题。()6.Why does Jack have a stomachache?A.Because he drank cold water.B.Because he didnt have breakfast.C.

4、Because he ate too much last night.()7.What will Jack do if his stomach still hurts this afternoon?A.See a doctor.B.Take some medicine.C.Drink some hot water.听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 小题。()8.What was wrong with the boy?A.He hurt this head.B.He fell off a bike.C.He lost the basketball game.()9.Who is probably t

5、he woman?A.The boys teacher.B.The boys mother.C.The boys guide.听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。()10.When is Tom going to raise money?A.This afternoon.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon.()11.What can the girl do for Tom?A.Helping him put up some notices.B.Helping him make some notices.C.Helping him clean up

6、the park.听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。()12.Whats the matter with Tony?A.He has a headache.B.He has a stomachache.C.He has a toothache.()13.What did Tony eat today?A.Ice-cream and apples.B.Ice-cream and bread.C.Bread and apples.()14.What does the doctor ask Tony to do?A.Take a rest.B.Have more food.C.Take so

7、me medicine.听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。()15.What did the woman advise the man to do at first?A.To cook food.B.To clean the room.C.To talk with old people.()16.Where did the man go at last?A.To a school.B.To a childrens home.C.To an old peoples home.()17.How often should the man work at least?A.Once a week

8、.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。()18.Why did Mike want to make money in his free time?A.To help the poor children.B.To help his family.C.To buy a birthday gift.()19.How did Mike make money?A.By working in a restaurant.B.By collecting and selling used things.C.By selling fl

9、owers in the street.()20.How many new books did Mike buy with the money he made?A.800.B.4，000.C.8，000.II.阅读（共三节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Students in Grade 3 at the Clean City School are collecting empty bottles(收集空瓶子).In June,they are going to take them

10、to a recycling(回收)center.They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library.Kate made a graph(图表)to show the number of bottles they collected each month.This is the graph.()21.What can we know about the empty bottles?A.Students collect them every month.B.Students will sell

11、them to the school library.C.Students will sell them to buy something for their school.()22.The students collected _ more bottles in December than in October.A.40 B.60 C.80 B Charity(慈善慈善)Run 7 a.m.Saturday,August 6,2022.From Longsha Park to Heping Square.For more information,please visit .Early bir

12、d pricing ends on Sunday,July 17,2022.Registration(注册)closes on Sunday,July 24,2022.Join us for the Family Carnival(游乐会)from 8 a.m.to 3 p.m.after running.()23.The Charity Run activity will take place on _.A.July 17,2022 B.July 24,2022 C.August 6,2022()24.How much at least should Jane and her parents

13、 pay for Family Run?A.￥70.B.￥75.C.￥80.()25.If you take part in Fun Run,how far will you run?A.2.5 km.B.5 km.C.10 km.C When Sammie Vance was just 8,she thought about a question:What breaks your heart?“For me,its seeing people who need a friend,”the seventh grader from Indiana,the US,told People magaz

14、ine.“Ive been lonely myself.I dont want others to feel that way.”Soon after a summer camp,Vance learned about buddy benches(伙伴长椅).These benches are seats at a school playground(操场).A lonely child can sit on it,which shows that he or she is in need of a friend.“It would be really cool to have one at

15、my school,”Vance said.Then she collected 725kg of bottle caps(盖)and found a company to turn the caps into benches.According to Vance,these benches cost much less than common park benches and are good for the environment.Vance collected more bottle caps for benches at other schools,too.She also made

16、a Facebook page for others to follow her journey(旅程).She was surprised that her small project(项目)had an impact(影响)on people around the world.She even got bottle caps from Germany,Australia and Israel.Today,Vance has helped make 200 such benches in schools and neighborhoods.But she has no plans of st

17、opping.“I just look forward to making a difference,”she said,“and calling on others to make a difference.”()26.Vance decided to make buddy benches in her school because _.A.she had to finish a school project B.she didnt want to feel lonely anymore C.she wanted to help others find friends()27.What do

18、 we know about Vances project?A.It only has an impact on Americans.B.It is an environment-friendly and helpful project.C.It works with countries like Germany.()28.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Buddy benches are more expensive than common park benches.B.Vance has helped make 2,000 buddy be

19、nches.C.Vance has many followers on her journey.()29.What can we learn from Vances experience?A.Rome wasnt built in a day.B.God helps those who help themselves.C.A small action can make a great difference.()30.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.A girl sets up a special project to cheer up people.B

20、.Buddy benches are getting popular in the world.C.Schools in the US are asking for more buddy benches.D In 1998,when the volunteer teacher Han Mei first entered the small mountain village school,she couldnt believe her eyes.The windows were broken,and the desks and chairs were old.Even worse,student

21、s of different ages were in the same classroom.It was the only classroom in the school.Han Mei decided to find out as many ways as she could to help them.One day when Han Mei was giving a class,Ma Qiang,a naughty boy,made some noises for fun.Other kids laughed.At that time Han Mei decided to make go

22、od use of the chance(机会)to help Ma Qiang.She walked towards him and asked him to put out his hands.Han Mei stood quietly beside Ma Qiang,looked at his hands carefully,and then she said with a smile,“I examined(查看)your little fingers just now.I know you will become a good doctor in the future.Come on

23、!”Hearing this,Ma Qiang was surprised because nobody had said such words to him before.This was the first time he had heard them.He couldnt believe that but he kept what the teacher said in his heart.After that,Ma Qiang studied much harder and later he went to college.After many years,he became a fa

24、mous doctor.Ma Qiang always says his volunteer teachers encouraging(鼓励的)words have made what he is today.()31.Han Mei might feel _ when she first entered the classroom.A.happy B.angry C.surprised()32.What does the underlined word“naughty”in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A.懂事的 B.淘气的 C.愤怒的()33.

25、The passage is developed by _.A.giving examples B.order of space C.order of time()34.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Han Mei was able to predict a persons future.B.Han Mei was angry with Ma Qiangs action.C.Han Meis encouragement and trust helped Ma Qiang a lot.()35.What can be the best title for th

26、e passage?A.What Makes a Good Teacher B.Volunteering in the Countryside Is Getting Popular C.A Volunteer Teacher Gives Students a Second Life 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Now in hospital,we can not only see doctors,nurses,patients,but also see hospital helpers.

27、(36)_.For example,they can help patients get appointments(预约),with a doctor and see the doctor with them.In these years,there are more and more hospital helpers in big cities like Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou.(37)_.Many of them dont know how to get appointments with doctors online.And they often g

28、et lost in big hospitals when they go there.(38)_.So these old people have the need for hospital helpers.In fact,many young people also use helper services.And they are usually more open and trusting.With the help of experienced hospital helpers,patients can spend less time finishing a medical exami

29、nation(健康检查).(39)_.However,experts say hospital helpers still need to improve their services,so people can trust them more.(40)_.They also need to have necessary medical knowledge(知识).A.They can do a lot of things for patients.B.Hospital helpers first have to be friendly and careful.C.The number of

30、old people is growing fast in these cities.D.And thanks to hospital helper paints feel warm and relaxed.E.Also,their children may live far away from them and cant go to the hospital with them.第三节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Wilderness survival skills(野外生存技能)were necessary in the past,b

31、ut now,people hardly use them.Teachers at the Deep Green Bush School in New Zealand think this might not be right.What if one day people have to live a primitive(原始的)life?So,the school hardly teaches reading,writing or math classes.Instead(反而),students go out to learn how to find food,cook and learn

32、 about plants and animals.Teachers and students at the school believe that if you can survive in the wild,you can survive anywhere.But are these wilderness survival skills really important?After all,we now live in a modern(现代的)world.In todays world,people need to learn many other skills to be succes

33、sful,such as how to find a job,drive a car or speak a foreign language.It seems that most of us dont learn survival skills because we dont need them anymore.In fact,survival skills change along with time and the development of society(社会发展).And its useful for people to have many skills.So why not le

34、arn some wilderness survival skills?At least,you will learn more about nature and yourself.41.What does the school will give up teaching,if people have to get used to the life before?_ 42.What skills do people hardly use now?_ 43.Do teachers at the school think people with wilderness survival skills

35、 can survive anywhere?_ 44.Why do people learn many other skills in the modern world?_ 45.What does the writer think of wilderness survival skills?_ III.语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A group of fifteen-year-old children are holding a chari

36、ty sale(慈善义卖).The money raised at the charity sale will be used to help their classmate,Li Xia.Li Xia is a(n)46 girl.47 she has to get around in a wheelchair(轮椅),Li Xia never 48.And she is always ready to help others.Recently a piece of news about Li Xia has spread fast.Some kind people gave Li Xia

37、a hand and her classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her.“Li Xia has a good chance to stand up,but she needs an operation(手术)which will 49 a lot of money,”Li Xias doctor said.“I 50 thought that I could stand up one day.The news is 51 for me.However,when I see my parents are 52 the

38、 cost of the operation,I am sad.I am used to my life now.And I wont 53 even if I cant stand up,”Li Xia said.“Now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me.I am really 54.If I stood up one day,I would try my best to help more people.”“We have also learned a lot to help Li Xia.We have le

39、arned how to make cookies and how to sell them,”one of Li Xias classmates said.“Now we know making money is hard,so we wont 55 money anymore.”Zhang Tong,a boy in Li Xias class,told a reporter that they could raise about 100 yuan every day.“We have raised 21,000 yuan so far.We hope we will raise more

40、 money,”said Zhang Tong.()46.A.lovely B.disabled C.shy ()47.A.Since B.Because C.Although()48.A.gets up B.puts up C.gives up ()49.A.spend B.pay C.cost()50.A.never B.always C.sometimes()51.A.serious B.strange C.exciting()52.A.worried about B.excited about C.angry about()53.A.forget B.believe C.mind ()

41、54.A.joyful B.thankful C.meaningful ()55.A.waste B.raise C.save 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。National Volunteer Week was started in 1974 and celebrated every April.It is a time to thank volunteers for their 56._(kind).It is also a good chance to encourage others to t

42、ake their first step to become a volunteer.Making the decision to take the first step can be the 57._(big)problem for people,because they often dont know if they will be able to do it well.Some people are afraid of not 58._(understand)anyone else in the group,while others dont have enough time to ta

43、ke part in it.The following 59._(advise)will be helpful if you have some of these worries.Start out slowly,and dont push(逼迫)yourself too hard.Even a few hours a month can make a big 60._(different)to someones life.Choose an organization(组织)with the same interests.Take part in a training meeting for

44、new volunteers so 61._ you will be able to do the job well.Work with 62._ experienced volunteer.He or she has volunteered a lot and can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it 63._(quick).Invite a friend or a family member(成员)64._(serve)others with you.It is a good experi

45、ence and you should know that not all volunteer experiences are great.65._ one experience doesnt work out fine,dont give up and you will surely find the right one for you.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Two years ago，Miriams aunt gave money to a group that cares for elephants to cele

46、brate her 9th birthday.Later,Miriam and her aunt were invited to visit Africa and there they learned how the group was helping elephants.66.Miriam 喜爱这些动物并且想为它们做点什么。After watching a film called How I Became an Elephant,Miriam decided to raise money to save elephants.67.去年 Miriam 尽最大努力做这件事。She created

47、 a plan to sell clay(陶土)elephants to raise money for Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.And 68.she asked her friends to give money to the park and not to give her birthday gifts.Kate is Miriams art teacher.On weekends,69.she opened her art room to Miriam and her friends so that they could make model e

48、lephants.She even offered them the clay for free.“70.当大象陷入困境的时候，我有着一股十分强烈的悲伤感.Luckily,things get better and better.This is what we should all work towards，”Kate said.Miriam says she has sold 180 clay elephants so far and all of that money has been sent to Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.66._ 67._ 6

49、8._ 69._ 70._ IV.书面表达（满分 15 分）71.假如你是李华，你上周日申请参加了去养老院慰问老人的社会实践活动。请你根据以下提示和要求，给你的美国朋友 Rose 写一封邮件和她分享一下这次经历。提示：What qualifies(使具备资格)you have to do the volunteer job?Why do you want to be a volunteer in the program?What do you think about the volunteering?时间：上周日 地点：养老院 活动内容：上午给老人送水果，帮助老人做家务 下午为老人表演才艺节目等 感想：帮助别人是快乐的 要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰；2.包含以上所有信息，并适当发挥；3.不少于 80 词(邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Rose,_ Yours,Li Hua