2022年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法选择I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. I loved making things _1_ I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day, we _2_ a project by our teacher in class. We had to write _3_ a company and l

2、earn about the products. I thought and thought. Finally I chose the Thomas AEdison Company. Soon after, _4_ company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions! I liked the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were _

3、5_ printed in my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me. He showed me _6_ my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad with a model plane I made. Later, we found a similar model plane in a store. I learned that different _7_ often invent similar thi

4、ngs. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas work. Failure is a common part of the inventing. As my father and I worked together, I began to realize _8_ wise my dad was. He was always looking for a _9_ way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my

5、interest in inventing, _10_ me to become an engineer and inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1AwhenBbeforeCifDbecause2Aare offeredBwere offeredCofferDoffered3AforBwithCinDto4AtheBaCanD/5AsilentlyBsilentCclearlyDclear6Ahow could I turnBhow I could turnChow can I turnDhow I

6、can turn7AinventionsBinventionCinventorsDinventor8Awhat aBwhatChow aDhow9AbetterBbestCworseDworst10AleadBhave ledCwere leadingDwill lead二、完形填空Have you ever seen a movie called Little Star on Earth? The hero of the story is Ethan. He was once _11_ mentally retarded (智能发育迟缓) by his teachers because of

7、 his spelling problems.After being removed from his first school, his parents had no _12_ but to send him to a boarding school. But just like the old school, he was always asked to stand outside the classroom and received a zero in all _13_. He stopped talking, paying, even answering his mothers pho

8、nes. He was not really changed until a young art teacher came along. He _14_ the boys problems, helped him overcome the spelling barrier (障碍), and brought his natural talent for drawing fully. In a painting show, his paintings caught everyones _15_ and made him the star of the school, loved by every

9、 teacher and student.This movie is simple but _16_. I have learned a lot. Gradually, I realize that every child is actually a little star on the Earth as I _17_. They may not be who we expect them to be, because the world in their eyes may be _18_ from that in our eyes. Every child is unique (独一无二的)

10、, and these special people around us are _19_ the world, just because they have a different view of the world. Once they show their talent, the world will amaze.Thanks to the parents and teachers who accompany (陪伴) us, help us _20_ the windows of our hearts.11AconsideredBcomparedCcontinuedDcomforted

11、12AchanceBchoiceCchangeDsuccess13AshowsBspeechesCtopicsDtests14AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDimagined15AattentionBdreamChabitDinterest16AmeaninglessBboringCterribleDeducational17Astay upBget upCgrow upDgive up18AsafeBdifferentCfarDabsent19AchangingBdestroyingCtravellingDpolluting20AbuyBsellCcloseDope

12、n三、阅读单选Welcome to the GFT!The Glasgow Film Theater (GFT) is a cinema like no others. It offers you a wonderful experience all year round.TICKET INFORMATIONTicket pricesFull 10.90VIP card holders 1.50 of every ticketChildren (aged 14 & under) 6How to bookOnline: click By phone: 0141-332-6535 during B

13、ox Office opening hours. To cover the costs of providing this service, youll need to pay 1.50 more for each ticket you book. You may be asked to leave a phone number during the busy time.In person: at Box Office before the films start time.If you book your ticket in advance (提前), you can collect it

14、any time before the screening and avoid long lines at our Box Office.Please call the GFT if you require any further information or help.Glasgow Film Theater12 Rose Street, GlasgowBox Office Opening HoursSundayFriday: from 12 p.m.Saturday: from 11 a.m.Box office closes 15 minutes after the start of t

15、he final film.21Two 14-year-old boys will watch a film and they want to book their tickets online. They need to pay _.A12B15C18.8D21.822You need to pay more money when you book tickets _.Aby phoneBin advanceCon its websiteDat the theaters Box Office23The passage is probably taken from _.Aa film maga

16、zineBa diary of a movie fanCthe website of the GFTDa printed ad for the GFTNowadays, with the development and progress of China ,there are many “superheroes” around us in every field. Here are some of them.Zhou Yulin was born on February 12, 1923 in Shanghai. He was a great mathematician (数学家), acad

17、emician of Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院院士), Professor of Mathematics in Peking University. After long-term exploration of mathematical theory, he has made so important contributions and he was the proud of Chinese. Unfortunately, on March 2, 2021, he passed away in Beijing at the age of 98.Zhu

18、 Yanfu was born in July, 1933. He has won the tile of “Model of the People”. He joined the army and became a solider at the age of fourteen. On the Korean battlefield (朝鲜战场), his company fought with the enemy for all three days. Unfortunately, he left his arms and right eyesight. After the founding

19、of new China, he gave up his high salary (待遇) and returned to hometown and led villagers to change the poor and backward appearance of his hometown.Su Bingtian was born on August 29, 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. He is an athlete of the Chinese mens track and field team. On August 1, 2021,

20、he ran 9.83 seconds in the mens 100m at the Tokyo Olympic Games, setting an Asian record and becoming the first Chinese athlete to enter the mens 100m final. He became a landmark in Chinese track and field history.These stories are moving, and the spirit of the character is admiring. Why dont we lea

21、rn from them?24The underlined word “contributions” probably has the similar meaning to _.AcollectionsBachievementsCconversationsDmovements25According to the passage, when did Zhu Yanfu join the army?AIn 1933.BIn 1937.CIn 1943.DIn 1947.26What can we know about from the passage?AZhou Yulin passed away

22、 on May 2, 2021 in Beijing at the age of 98.BZhu Yanfu led villagers to change the poor appearance of his hometown.CSu Bingtian ran 9.83 seconds in the mens 100m at the Beijing Olympic Games.DThe three are mentioned in the article are great Chinas scientist, artist and athlete.27What does the wrier

23、men by “Why dont we learn from them”?AHe advises us to learn from them.BHe advises us not to learn from them.CHe wonders if we should learn from them.DHe wonders why we should learn from them.The taikonanuts, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, and Tang Hongbo hare came back from the space on September 16, 20

24、21 safely. Since they entered Chinas space station on June 17, 2021, they have stayed in the space station for three months and finished different tasks.Inside Tianhe, the core module (核心舱) of Chins space station, different areas are usable for the taikonanuts working and living. The dining area has

25、 a retractable (可伸缩的) table and machines for heating and cooling food and drinking water. The three taikonanuts are able to enjoy delicious food in space. Over 120 kinds of foods are provided for them to get enough energy, including kongpao chicken and ice cream. There is a space-use treadmill (跑步机)

26、 and a bicycle in the exercise area. The taikonanuts can get much physical exercise in space to keep their muscle (肌肉) in good condition. There are single bedrooms in the sleeping area, but the taikonanuts have to sleep in sleeping bags instead of beds. Though they have to work for more than eight h

27、ours a day, the taikonanuts can still have a short sleep during the noon break. Theres also a lighting system to help them keep a healthy inner clock (生物钟).Many of us wonder whether the taikonanuts can take showers in the space station. The fact is that they can only use hot wet towels to clean thei

28、r bodies.Thanks to Chinas satellite systems, the taikonanuts in Chinas space station can communicate with the control center on the earth or their families at any time. As the same time, we should thank them for their hard work, because their work ends the history of no Chinese people in space stati

29、on.28The first paragraph tells us except _.Athe names of the taikonanutsBwhen the taikonanuts started their journeyChow long the taikonanuts stayed in the space stationDthe meaning of their work in space station29Why do the taikonanuts have to take enough exercise in space?ATo make them enjoy delici

30、ous food.BTo make them get enough energy.CTo keep their muscles work well.DTo keep a healthy inner clock.30Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIt is not allowed to eat ice-cream in the space station.BThe taikonanuts can take showers in the space station.CThe taikonanuts are too

31、busy to sleep for a while at noon.DIts easy for the taikonanuts to get in touch with their families.四、阅读还原7选5A recent survey shows over 60% of the Chinese people now spend up to four hours of spare time in front of a screen every day. Just as TV watching has been connected to higher risk of being fa

32、t and getting diseases, this extra sedentary (久坐的) time is bad for our health. _31_Choose outdoor activities instead of technology. We have a lot of time for outdoor sports now. _32_ Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike or take part in other outdoor activities for at least an hour before

33、you can pull out your phone or use the computer. This will not only relax yourselves, but also make you feel pleased._33_ Social networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages. Whether its Facebook or WeChat, so I think it is important for us to limit (限制) the time you spend on

34、 social media.Save time for reading. Reading itself is a good thing for our body and mind. Read at least 30 pages of a great book every day before you cheek your computer or mobile phone._34_Create projects for yourself. Its amazing how much you can achieve when youre not addicted to (沉迷于) a screen.

35、 Therefore, you should do something to protect your health. _35_ For example, you can tidy up your bedroom and clean your house. Then try to do one each evening.ALimit social media (媒体) use.BUse social media widely.CSo make a list of one-hour evening activities.DMake sure you cant be online if the s

36、un is shining.EHere list a lot of suggestions that I hope will help you.FEnough reading time can quickly improve your reading sills. GChoose a good reading material (材料) and you will soon find it enjoyable.五、完成句子36一天一个苹果，医生远离我。An _ a day keeps the doctor away.37你的书在沙发上。Your book is _.38祝愿大家在六月份梦想成真。

37、Hope everyones dream will _ in June.39西安人民在困境中收到了来自全国各地的大力支持。Xian people have received _ from all over the country.40近几年，中国的经济发展迅速。During the recent years, Chinas economy has _.六、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）goodtrylooktheydaybeseriousfootofferencouragePeople around the world a

38、re finding different ways to let their stress out during COVID-19. Some have _41_ running, gardening cookingbut what about screaming (尖叫)?Promote Iceland is _42_ people to scream out their stress. “You have been through a lot this year and it looks like you need a prefect place, somewhere big and un

39、touched to let your stress out. It _43_ like you need Iceland,” Promote Iceland says. “Even if you cant travel to Iceland, you can also do that. Record your scram and well play it in Icelands beautiful, wide-open spaces. And when you are ready, come and let it out for real. Youll feel much _44_ than

40、 before. We promise!The speakers _45_ put at seven places across Iceland. People joining in the activity will receive a video of their scream. They will see that _46_ scream is played in one of these places.Long-term indoor living, loneliness, endless video meeting in our _47_ life have all increase

41、d peoples stress,” Promote Iceland explains.Zoe Aston, a mental health expert, even _48_ some scramming tips, including choosing what kind of scream to use and how to scream: stand with your _49_ apart, bend (弯曲) your knees slightly, relax your shoulder, and scream from the gut (腹部).The activity is

42、cheerful, but Promote Iceland sill wants people to take a mental health problem _50_ during COVID-19.七、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。On May 28th, a science park in Shaanxi Province opened to the public. Panda lovers now have anew place to see the cute animals.Among the pandas in the science park, there

43、 is the worlds only captive (圈养) brown panda Qizai. The unusual panda is almost twelve years old and in good health. Brown pandas are very rare (稀有的) and only seven have been found by now. The worlds first brown panda was discovered in 1985 in Qingling Mountains. All recorded photos of wild brown pa

44、ndas were taken in that area.Although they are both pandas, they are both black and white, and 99% of their diet is bamboo, the Qingling pandas are smaller than pandas from Sichuan. They have round heads and bigger teeth, looking more like cats, while the pandas from Sichuan have longer heads and ar

45、e more like a bear. Although they are close relatives, the two kinds have been separated for 12,000 years.In 2009, Qizai was found along with his mother in Qingling Mountains. Not long after, his mother left and he was found alone and weak. Then the workers took him to the wildlife rescue center (救助

46、中心).People wonder why Qizai is brown while his mother is black and white. Scientists guess that genetic mutations (基因突变) may lead to the result. Now they are still working to find out the exact reason.51What color is the unusual panda?It is _.52What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the third paragraph?It refers to _.53How many differences between the two kinds of pandas are mentioned in this passage?_