2022年广东省中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年广东省中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Poverty (贫困) is a big problem in the world, but China has done a good job to deal with it and made the proud achievement. During fighting poverty, weve _1_ by many heroes. Instead of just giving money to poor

2、 people, China has tried to educate people and give them the most useful tools _2_ they need to shake off (摆脱) poverty.Mao Xianglin, 62, is _3_ excellent leader of Xiazhuang village in Chongqing. Around the village are 1,000-meter-tall cliffs (悬崖峭壁), and there was only one pathway out of the village

3、 for a lot of years. It took all the villagers three days to walk to the nearest town. Mao decided _4_ a road.“We cant stay poor forever. It will be _5_ to build the road but we will try our best.” Mao said. He led over 100 villagers to build the road with _6_ hands. They hung from ropes and used ha

4、mmers (锤) and drills (钻) to create the road. Falling rocks led to the _7_ of six villagers. It took them seven years to build an _8_ road. But their work has improved peoples lives. It now takes just one hour to drive to the nearest town.Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year,

5、their orange yield (产量) was nearly 40 tons. The young _9_ to the village to sell oranges online since some years ago. By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per capita income (人均收入) reached 12,670 yuan, 40 times more than that in the 1990s.2020 was a special year for C

6、hina. Led _10_ the Communist Party of China (中国共产党), the whole nation had been lifted out of poverty by the end of the year.1AmovedBbeen movedCmovesDare moved2AwhatBwhichCwhoDthat3AaBtheC/Dan4Ato buildBbuildingCbuildsDbuild5AhardestBhardChardlyDharder6AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs7AdeadBdieCdyingDdeath8Ae

7、ight kilometersBeight-kilometerCeight-kilometersDeight kilometer9Awas backBhas gone backCwere backDhave been back10AinBatCbyDfor二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Have you ever dreamed of becoming a marine(海洋的) scientist? If you have, you might need to prepare _11_ trips to Antarctica (南极)!Ro

8、b King is a marine biologist from Australia. He _12_ Antarctic krill (磷虾). Each year, he does research in the worlds _13_ placeAntarctica where the temperature is below zero all year round. In January, he returned from his latest journey there, which _14_ 39 days. “Each year we _15_ fresh samples (样

9、本) of Antarctic krill and bring them back to our research center in Australia,” said King. “This way we can do long-term research, not only on Krills but on _16_ that can live for several years.”Little krill play a big role in the marine food chain (链条). They eat phytoplankton (浮游植物), while they are

10、 eaten by fish, squid, seabirds, penguins, seals and whales. According to King, Antarctic krills are _17_ important for scientists because they can learn more from them than _18_ animals.However, as climate change _19_ the Southern Ocean and the temperature is higher and higher, the area for krill t

11、o live and grow is reducing. “Our research tries to better understand the effects (影响) of climate change on krills,” said King.King said one of the highlights (高光时刻) in his career (职业生涯) was traveling to Antarctica. “Trips to Antarctica are usually one to three months long,” he said. “Before setting

12、 out we would have some _20_, including survival (生存) at sea, fire fighting, and how to work well in a team. Its really a great experience for me to see the beauty of the environment there.”11AonBwithCforDat12AstudiesBincreasesCdiscoversDdevelops13AbestBcoldestChottestDworst14AcollectedBlastedCmoved

13、Doffered15Aput outBgive awayCtake afterDlook for16AiceBwasteCwaterDanimals17AseriouslyBlightlyCespeciallyDhardly18AanotherBotherCthe othersDothers19AprotectsBunderstandsCcoolsDwarms20AcommunicationBobjectsCtrainingDmagic三、阅读单选Welcome to join usChildrens Day is coming. There will be some activities i

14、n the childrens center in our community from June 1 to June 4. Welcome to join us and we are sure you will have a good time. Please read the introduction and instruction below.Enjoy the film The Battle at Lake ChangjinThe film shows how much Chinese soldiers could be ready to lose for their people.

15、Yi Yangqianxi played a leading role in this movie and has become more widely popular among the youth. The movie will be shown from 7:00 pm to 9:30 pm from June 1 to June 3 in Room 204 and Room 205.Enjoy an English salonAn English salon will be open from 8:00 am to 1:00 pm on June 2 in Room 305. Prof

16、essor Lin From Bejing University is invited to give a speech on how to improve spoken English. If you have some questions in English learning you can get to the room 10 minutes earlier and talk to Professor Lin.Make your own inventionsInventions are making our life easier and more colorful. People i

17、n our community will show you their greatest inventions in the hall of the first floor from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm on June 4. There will be some DIY activities and you can try to make your own inventions.Activity notice:1. The tickets for the above activities are 20 yuan each activity for an adult, half

18、 price for the children who are 18 years old or younger.2. For safety, only 10 people are allowed to take part in each activity, so please book your tickets as soon as you can through the following QR code (二维码)3. Only those who wear masks are allowed to get into the center and please keep your soci

19、al distance.4. For more information, you can call 83334-012.21If John is free on June 4, which activity can he take part in?AEnjoy the film The Battle at Lake Changjin.BEnjoy an English salon.CMake your own inventions.Dall of the above.22Mr. Li and his 12-year-old son want to enjoy the film and the

20、invention show, how much should he pay?A20 yuan.B80 yuan.C60 yuan.D40 yuan.23You can _ to book a ticket. Ascan a QR codeBmake a phone callCsearch the InternetDgo to the center24Which of the following is true according to the passage?AIf you want to talk to Professor Lin, you should get to Room 305 a

21、t 8:00 am on June 2.BIf people dont wear masks they will not be allowed to get into the center.CYi Yanggianxi is the director of The Battle at Lake Changjin.DThe English salon will be held in Room 205.25Only 10 people are allowed to take part in each activity because _.Athe rooms are too smallBthey

22、want to keep the children safeCthey want children to learn moreDthey want to cut down the priceTo stop the spread of COVID-19, the governments have closed schools and universities. But “Study must not stop”, says the education ministry. Under its orders, the countrys biggest exercise in online learn

23、ing is under way, watched over by different people.“Keep your history of surfing the Internet.” Lin Kai warns his 11-year-old son, who needs to study online classes given by his teachers. Mr. Lin has reasons to be worried. He lives in the city of Hangzhou. He has found his son not being focused beca

24、use of online games. He wants his son to know that he will check what he did online at the end of the classes.There are other ways to check students study. Liu Weihua, who teaches at Wuhan University of Technology usually calls his students during online classes. Since online tests may not be helpfu

25、l, he cares more about how his students perform in class discussions, Mr. Liu explains. These are held by using Dingtalk by Alibaba and Ketang by Tencent.However, not all students are lucky enough to have computers. In poor rural areas, where some families lack Internet, classes could only be given

26、by television. Since February 17th, China Education Network, a state-run (国营的) service, has been providing classes every weekday from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. to help them study better. And all main subjects, such as math and Chinese, are covered, while students should mainly study by themselves without th

27、e helps given by teachers or parents.With parents, teachers or just a TV, everyone is an online learner. Although kids can learn in different ways, one thing is true that parents and students are looking forward to the re-opening of schools.26Mr. Lin has reason to be worried because _.Ahis son doesn

28、t do well in online studyBonline study has lasted for too longChis son cant study on the InternetDonline study is bad for his sons eyes27The underlined word “lack” in the passage means _.AneedBare short ofCownDhave28It can be learnt from paragraph 4 that students living in poor rural areas can _.Ast

29、udy on computersBlearn all subjects in schoolChave lessons at any timeDuse a state-run service29Which of the following is true according to the passage?ALin Kais son seldom plays computer games while studying online.BLiu Weihua is a university student.CChina Education Network provides classes every

30、weekday for 14 hours.DAll students study on computers when the schools are closed.30Whats the main idea of this passage?AMany parents worry about their children because of online learning.BThere are many ways to check students study.CNot only parents but also students enjoy the ways of studying onli

31、ne.DChinese government and parents are trying different ways to keep students studying when schools are closed.四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人在日常生活中的需求，右栏是七款APP的简介，请根据这五个人的需求为他们选择最合适的一款APP。_31_ Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to look for an app about how to keep a pet at home._32_ David is fond of traveling. He n

32、eeds an app that can make it easier for him to buy train or airline tickets. _33_ John is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time._34_ Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-y

33、ear-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count. _35_ Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises. ABaby Toy is an app to help children who are u

34、nder 1 year old listen to music and stories. It is quite useful when their Mom is doing homework.BBaby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. CWorld of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online g

35、ame with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time. DNow, more and more Chinese people dont like to pay for cash (现金), because they think it is not convenient. People like to talk about A

36、lipay, which is like an e-wallet for them. It gives an easy and convenient way for people to pay when they travel outside. E. Some animals are so cute, right? If you keep a pet at home, the app Epet can be a good choice for you. In it, you can learn how to keep a pet by a lot of videos. F. Vocabular

37、y Hero may help you learn more English words while youre playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!G. Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.五、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面

38、这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Janis Chan from Hong Kong has always tried to create a window to the motherland. Working as _36_ reporter and TV host for over 20 years, she was honoured one of the “Touching People” in China.In 2021, Chan hosted a _37_ called No Poverty Land (无穷之路). The show records _

39、38_ people in remote (偏远的) areas of China get rid of poverty by visiting them. Chan _39_ three months walking across mountains and rivers to reach remote area in Hainan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Sichuan provinces, and the Guangxi Zhuang and Ningxia Hui autonomous (自治的) regions. She wished people around t

40、he world understand more _40_ the Chinese mainland.To reach one village, she _41_ 2,556-step ladder up a steep (陡峭的) mountain. She also went through sandstorms in northwest China and overcame altitude sickness (高原) on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). Chan talked with local people to experience _42_

41、 lives.After the show won good reviews at home and abroad, Chan said she wanted to produce more shows to get more people to know China _43_ than before. Many people believed she would _44_ her dream one day.“There _45_ people out there whod always like to question the achievements of the mainland an

42、d mistrust (不信任) them. Weve seen the changes, and we felt it necessary to do a program like this.” Janis Chan said.六、读写综合读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分）A、回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语意完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。When Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策) in July last year, the people in the

43、 city took some time to learn about it. They said that every time they took out their garbage, the workers standing by the bins would ask, “What kind of garbage are you carrying?” Starting on May 1, Beijing began a new garbage-sorting policy, Peoples Daily reported. People should sort their garbage

44、into four groups when they take out the rubbish.There are four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste. “If we dont succeed in sorting our

45、trash correctly we may be fined 200 yuan”, A mand interviewed by Xinhua said.To help people sort their trash correctly, the Beijing government is giving online guidelines (指导). If people dont know how to throw away garbage, they can look for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi (管城理市) to find out

46、. By typing a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste should be in at once.46What should people in Beijing do when they take out the rubbish on May 1?_47When did Shanghai introduce a new garbage-sorting policy?_48What would happen to people if they dont succeed in sorting their trash correctly?_49How can people find out which group their waste should be in at once?_