2022年河南省洛阳市中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年河南省洛阳市中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选How do you encourage kindness in your classroom?We cheer “G-double O-D J-O-B, good job, good job” each time a student works out a math problem on the board. The kids really love itthey do it every time a classmate does something good.HannahWe make Kindness Ca

2、rds for one another every Friday. I put the students names in a box. Then, I walk around the room and each student draws a namethey have to write a card to the student whose name they draw.MattEvery child gets a “praise party” on his or her birthday. They receive praise from the other children in th

3、e class at the party.LindaBy setting a good example. If I point out the small things that are good and give some kids a high five, the other kids will finally start doing it to one another.BenI pick a time each week to have the students draw a name out of my cup. They write a nice note to that perso

4、n.Melissa1What will Hannahs students do if somebody does something good in her class?_ACheer.BWave.CSing.DJump.2How many peoples ways are similar to Matts?_AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3Where will the students in Lindas class get praise?_AIn class meetings.BIn parent meetings.CIn dance parties.DIn birthda

5、y parties.4Who encourages others to be kind by setting good examples?_AHannah.BMatt.CBen.DMelissa.5Where may you probably read this test?_AFrom a magazine for kids.BFrom a magazine for teachers.CFrom a guidebook for tourists.DFrom a newspaper for parents.Adrian ran to the basketball court (球场) to me

6、et his friends. He really liked basketball, so he played with his friends every day except weekends.Adrian noticed a boy watching the game. The boy was about his age. Adrian had never seen him before. When the game was over, Adrian walked over to the new boy. “Hey,” he said, “Im Adrian.” The other b

7、oy didnt say anything. Adrian introduced himself again, but the other boy still didnt speak. Suddenly, the boy said something in another language. Adrian didnt understand the words. But he smiled. The other boy smiled back. That was at least a start.Later Adrian knew that the boy was named Manuel an

8、d he came from Honduras. Adrian spoke English and Manuel spoke Spanish, but the two found ways to communicate. They pointed to things. They drew pictures. And they each learned a few words in the others language. They became good friends.One day, Adrian decided to invite Manuel to play basketball. W

9、hen the two boys got to the basketball court, Adrian shot a basketball through the hoop (篮筐). Then, he tossed (抛) the ball to Manuel. Adrian didnt know if Manuel would be able to score a basket, but he did it easily. Adrian was excited. Manuel was a good basketball player.The next day, Adrian told h

10、is other friends about Manuel and said he wanted Manuel to play basketball with them after school. At first they didnt know if that was a good idea. How could Manuel play if he didnt understand English? “He does understand some English,” Adrian said. “Besides, he understands basketball. Thats import

11、ant.” Finally, Adrians friends agreed to let Manuel play. Now their group had a new good player and they had a new friend.6How often did Adrian play basketball?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CFive times a week.DSeven times a week.7Why didnt Manuel speak when Adrian talked to him?ABecause he couldnt unde

12、rstand English.BBecause he was lost in a basketball game.CBecause he was afraid to speak to strangers.DBecause he didnt like the way Adrian talked.8When did Adrian and Manuel become good friends?AAs soon as they met for the first time.BAfter they played a basketball game together.CWhen they were lea

13、rning to draw together.DAfter they communicated with each other for a time.9What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?ATossing a ball.BScoring a basket.CPlaying basketball.DBeing a good player.10What does the text mainly tell us?AFriends do not always get along.BReal friends share t

14、he same interests.CPlaying sports is a good way to develop a friendship.DFriendship happens when people learn and care about each other.Weve heard many stories of people across the world who have lived a zerowaste lifestyle, but its hard to see that a whole village is trying to become wastefee. The

15、people of Kamikatsu, take recycling so seriously that they really hope to become the nations first zerowaste village by 2022.Karmikatsu has no rubbish trucksso people need to compost their kitchen rubbish at home for gardening. They have to wash and divide the rest of their rubbish into 34 different

16、 groups. And they also have to take it to the recycling center themselves where workers make sure that the waste goes into the correct boxes. It took some time for people to get used to this rule, but they are now seeing the rule as normal. There are different boxes for different types of paper prod

17、uctsnewspapers, magazines and cartons（纸箱）. Even plastic bottles go into different boxes. Many of these things are reused to make clothing, toys, and other things. The labels（标签）on each box show the recycling process for that kind of rubbish, so the villagers know exactly what happens to their rubbis

18、h. In Kamikatsu, there is a local shop where villagers can exchange used things with new things without paying money. And in a factory, women are working to make bags, clothes and dolls with rubbish. The buildings of the factory are made from reused materials. With a population of just over 2,000, K

19、amikatsu reuses about 90 percent of its rubbish, so you could say that the village is very close to achieving its purpose. Villagers have been practicing waste management for the past 19 years after making their zerowaste plan in 2003. They have given up their old practice of throwing rubbish into o

20、pen fires.11How do villagers know what happens to their rubbish?ABy reading the labels on each box.BBy putting rubbish into different boxes.CBy taking rubbish to the recycling center.DBy dividing rubbish into different group.12What does the underlined word “compost” mean?A收割B堆肥C浇灌D耕种13What can we ma

21、inly learn from Paragraph4?AThere is a local shop in Kamikatsu.BThere is a factory in Kamikatsu.CReuse is highly encouraged in Kamikatsu.DVillagers can buy something for fee.14How much rubbish hasnt been reused in Kamikatsu?AAbout 10%.BAbout 20%.CAbout 90%.D100%.15Which of the following is TRUE?APeo

22、ple across the world have already lived a zero waste lifestyle.BPeople across the world will live a zerowaste lifestyle in 2022.CKamikatsu has already become the nations first zerowaste village.DKamikatsu will probably become the nations first zero waste village in 2022.二、阅读还原5选5What are the advanta

23、ges and the disadvantages of taking classes online? Is it possible to study at home?These questions are faced by students deciding to take online classes._16_ All you need is a computer and a headset. However, most students dont seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 perc

24、ent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. “_17_” Lian Ruoban,15, at the affiliated（附属）High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates and no real teachers wat

25、ching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. Its harder to always stay focused（专注的）,” she said.Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes. She just wants to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. _18_But for some students, the

26、 situation is different. Wen Jiayi, 14, at the Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction（相互作用）isnt enough. “_19_ When I dont hand in homework, all I get is a short message. We need real care, in fact,” she said.However, online classes still have other advant

27、ages. “_20_ Also, if I dont understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Lian said.请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使短文内容完整正确。AI think this is true for some classmates.BThe online teachers dont really get to know me.COnline classes make it possible to take classes at home.DIt saves time

28、and money compared to taking offline classes.EShe can ask or answer questions while taking online classes.三、完形填空John was sixty years old. He heard that most people began to have trouble with their eyes and _21_ when they turned sixty. John thought and thought, at last he _22_ to see a doctor to have

29、 his sight and hearing checked._23_ the doctor gave John some tests, she told John, “Your eyes seem _24_ , but your hearing is starting to become worse. Its _25_ to worry about because it happens to most people as they get older, and it can _26_ be improved with a hearing aid(助听器).”John was _27_. He

30、 didnt really want to wear a hearing aid, but he knew that the doctor was _28_. So without hesitation(犹豫) he asked the doctor about different _29_ of hearing aids.The doctor showed him several kinds. Some of them were quite large and everybody would be able to _30_ them. Others were small and less n

31、oticeable.“Do the small ones work as well as the large ones?” he asked the doctor. “Oh, yes,” she replied, “In fact, they promise you a clearer hearing _31_.”John tried on the large ones first and finally decided to get the smallest one.The doctor ordered a _32_ aid for John, and very soon in a few

32、days, John picked it up from the doctor. He _33_ it in his ear and went to work. At work, he met his friend Jack.“Jack,” he said, “do you notice anything different about _34_?”“No,” Jack said.“Good,” said John. “Ill tell you a secret. The doctor said my hearing is becoming worse, _35_ I bought a sma

33、ll hearing aid,” “Although its expensive, no one can see it!” he added.“Thats good,” said Jack. “What kind is it?” John looked at his watch and said, “Two thirty.”21AhandsBlegsCnecksDears22AexpectedBrefusedCdecidedDcontinued23ABeforeBAfterCSinceDUntil24AbrightBnormalCstrangeDbad25AnothingBsomethingC

34、anythingDeverything26AcarefullyBsuddenlyCclearlyDeasily27AsurprisedBmovedCdisappointedDpleased28ApoorBfairCtiredDright29AkindsBnamesCpricesDcolors30AtouchBhearCseeDknow31AresultBproblemCexperienceDhappiness32AbuyingBhearingCchangingDmaking33AputBtookCgaveDtried34AitBherCyouDme35AsoBorCbutDas四、短文选词填空

35、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。betterwelookmovethreesteptakeproblemwithwhyMark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of _36_ have. The problem is procrastination.（拖延）. When procrastination becomes a habit, it

36、makes our lives terrible. However, everyone can avoid it by _37_ a few simple steps today!First, make daily “to do” lists. Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. List the coming tasks in order of importance. Youll begin each new day _38_ a head start, already knowing what needs to be done.

37、Use it to remind yourself of what you need to do next. Youll then have a much _39_ chance of carrying out your plans.Second, break large tasks up into small ones. If a project _40_ too big, you may feel defeated（失败）before beginning. But every project is available if its done in small _41_. Begin by

38、breaking up your task into smaller parts. This helps clear the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time._42_, change your working environment. If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to _43_ to a different place. Last but not least, the hardest part about any task is

39、 getting started. Thats _44_ so many people avoid their work until the last minute. One solution to this _45_ is to plan a time every day to work on your big project. Work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，便短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Monkeys move throu

40、gh the trees in rainforests. Flowers and leaves create a rainbow of bright colors. Rainforests only cover about 6% of the worlds land _46_ they hold more than half of the worlds plants and animals._47_ are two types of rainforest in the world. The most common type is the tropical（热带） rainforest. The

41、 Amazon River area _48_ south America is the worlds largest tropical rainforest. The second type is the temperate （温带） rainforest which can be found around coasts.But its true that rainforests _49_ disappearing quickly. They once took up nearly 14% of the earth. Rainforests are more important _50_ a

42、lmost all other ecosystems. They help to provide the world with fresh air.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。A：You are a real book lover. _51_?B：Cricket, a magazine. Have you ever heard of it?A：Perhaps I have, but I never read it. _52_?B：Sure. It provides interesting

43、 stories from the worlds best writers for children aged 13 to 18.A：_53_. But compared with reading, I prefer doing outdoor sports.B：What kind of sports do you like? Tennis?A：Totally right. _54_.B：Im a little tired now. Why not go out for some exercise?A：_55_.七、话题作文56三年的初中生活即将结束，新的人生旅程将开启，如何才能做最好的自己，请你从学习方法、生活习惯、与人相处等方面进行描述，以To be the best of myself为题，写一篇短文。要求：1.参考提示，可适当发挥；2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；3.语言表达准确，语意要通顺、连贯；4.词数100词左右。_试卷第9页，共9页