2022年贵州省遵义市仁怀市中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年贵州省遵义市仁怀市中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空Thousands of years ago, there lived a king. His people _1_ him, because he looked after their needs well. He would often invite some wise people to look at his work and give him _2_.The king built many things. As he grew old, the king thought. “I will buil

2、d a perfect palace to remember my whole life. It will be the _3_ one not only in my kingdom, but also in neighboring countries.”In a month, the king _4_ a perfect design for his palace. He invited his advisers, as well as _5_ people from neighboring countries, to get their ideas about the design. “U

3、nbelievable! It will be a perfect palace. ”all the advisers said, except an old man standing in the corner.The king turned to the old man and asked, “Why are you _6_? Dont you think that my palace will be a perfect one?”The old man _7_ in a calm voice, “Dear king! Your palace will be strong and last

4、 forever. It will be beautiful but not perfect. It may take tens of thousands of _8_ a whole lifetime to build it, working day and night. Your palace will cost a lot of money, which must come from the people. If your people will live worse because of the _9_, how perfect can it be?”The king thought

5、for a while and _10_ the old man for his words. He decided to give up his plan and care more about peoples lives.1AsavedBlovedCmissedDhurt2AadviceBconfidenceCsupportDwish3AbiggestBoldestCtallestDbest4Afound outBlooked forCworked outDstuck to5AoutgoingBsmartCfriendlyDwarm-hearted6AsadBsleepyCsilentDe

6、xcited7AarguedBrepeatedCrepliedDshouted8AdesignersBneighborsCadvisersDworkers9ApalaceBserviceCdesignDdream10ApunishedBrefusedCheardDthanked二、补全对话7选5情景七选五请阅读下面对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项。A: Hi, Jack! You look worried. _11_.B: Well, I didnt do well in my math exam.A: How come? _12_.B: Yes, but ev

7、eryone makes mistakes.A: Did you tell your parents about the exam result?B: No, I didnt. You know my parents are strict with me, so Im afraid to tell them abut it. _13_.A: I think you should talk about it with them.B: Oh, no. _14_.A: Dont worry! Youre hard-working. Im sure they will be understanding

8、.B: Maybe youre right. _15_.A: Take it easy. Just learn from the mistakes and youll do better next time.B: OK. Thanks for your advice.A: Not at all.AIll have a try.BWhat happened?CWhat should I do?DWhat are you going to do?EI know you are good at math.FI can help you with your study.GThey will be an

9、gry if they know about it.三、阅读单选An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law and a four-year-old grandson. The old mans hands trembled（颤抖）, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldnt walk steadily（平稳地）. The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers sh

10、aky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the gran

11、dfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old grandson watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am

12、 making a small bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old boy smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks（脸颊）. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That even

13、ing the son took the grandfathers hand and gently led him back to the family table.16Why was the old mans food served in a wooden bowl?ABecause the wooden bowl was light enough.BBecause his son became angry with him.CBecause there was only a wooden bowl left.DBecause the old man had broken some dish

14、es.17The underlined word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.AshockedBworriedCscaredDannoyed18Why did the son lead the old man back to the family table?ABecause the old man didnt drop rice on the floor any more.BBecause he realized he should have treated his dad better.CBecause the old man was serve

15、d in a new bowl made of glass.DBecause his son wanted to have dinner with the grandfather.19Which of following is TRUE about the old man?AHe ate alone because he would like to stay quietly.BHe didnt treat his son well when he was young.CHe was in poor health because of being old.DHe was so angry wit

16、h his son and his daughter-in-low.20Whats the best title of the passage?AA valuable dinner tableBA couple and their sonCA bowl made of woodDAn old man and his sonAmong all traditional Chinese operas, types of facial （面部的）makeup（化妆）in Peking Opera have developed into the most systematic（成体系的）one. Dif

17、ferent colors are used to show different characters, but at first, only three colors were used: red, white, and black.Red is generally used to show that a role is honest, frank（坦率的） and loyal. In fact, at first red is just used to show the color of peoples skin. Because many roles use red and black

18、to show they are very brave and honest, red gradually has another meaning. A typical “red full face” is Guan Yu, known for his loyalty to his emperor, Liu Bei.The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature. Typical characters are Cao Cao, who was powerful but cruel in

19、 the time of the Three Kingdoms, and Qin Hui, who put the national hero Yue Fei to death.The black face shows either a rude and brave character or a fair and selfless personality. Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei with a black angry butterfly face of Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Li

20、 Kui of Water Margin, and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng, a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty.Later, other colors are gradually added to them, such as purple, symbolizing justice（公正）; yellow used for soldiers, showing bravery; blue, showing a character has a strong perso

21、nality and is very calculating（精明的）.21The color of red is used to show _ at first.Aa persons braveryBa persons ageCa persons skinDa persons loyalty22Why does the role of Qin Hui have a white face?ABecause he was powerful in his time.BBecause he put the national hero to death.CBecause he was always c

22、ruel to others.DBecause he is a man who has no fear.23Typical characters of the black face in this passage are _.AZhang Fei and Li KuiBBao Zheng and Yue FeiCZhang Fei and Cao CaoDBao Zheng and Liu Bei24There are _ colors mentioned in the facial makeup of Peking Opera.A3B4C5D625What color should the

23、facial makeup for a soldier be?ARed.BPurple.CYellow.DBlue.As we all know, Tian Gong Space Station has been the pride of our country. What many people dont know is that the astronauts face many risks every day. Besides the unknown risks, the space junk has become one of the main problems.According to

24、 the latest survey, there are hundreds of millions of pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes （望远镜）. There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see.Objects, like bits of old space ro

25、ckets or satellites（卫星）, move around the planet so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed（碰撞）into a spaceship, it could be harmful to the vehicle（轨道）.To make things worse, when two objects in space cras

26、h, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2, 000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years

27、 at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earths atmosphere（大气层）after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk.

28、The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earths atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objects into space to help p

29、eople use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space Researcher.“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.26What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ANew telescopes.BOld satellites.CSpace junk.

30、DOther Planets27Why is space junk considered a problem?ABecause it may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.BBecause it could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.CBecause it burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere after 25 years.DBecause it will be used by aliens to k

31、now much information about us.28Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere so that _.Athe space tools can be reused laterBthe tools wont become space junkCthe influences of space flight can be studiedDthe aliens wont become angry29How do the Germans plan to

32、deal with space junk?ABy building robots to collect it.BBy burning it in the earths atmosphere.CBy sending it away from the earth.DBy destroying it in the outer space.30In which part of the newspaper would you probably read this article?AEntertainment.BLocal News.CEducation.DEnvironment.Basketball p

33、layer Luka Horvat writes about his early career.My dad was a professional basketball player, and I went to watch many of his games when I was a kid. You might think that watching so many games would give me a love for the sport, but it actually didnt. I loved telling my friends how good my dad was,

34、especially when he won a game, but I used to take a book with me to read instead of watching the game.Starting middle school, I was already two meters tall. Seeing my height, my P.E. teacher asked if Id be interested in training with the basketball team. I agreed. I thought Id need to develop my ski

35、lls before I took part in a real competition, but the teacher had more confidence in me than I did. And a few weeks later I found myself playing against a team from another school. Mom and Dads coming to watch didnt really helpit made me more _. But it was OK in the end!For the next four years, I pr

36、acticed every day. When I was fifteen, I went to a sports college in the USA for further training. The coach there trains Olympic basketball players, and it was fantastic to work with him. However, I cant say I enjoyed my first experience of living far from my parents. At home, Id never been able to

37、 spend much time with my friends due to all the training, so that wasnt such a change for me. I got used to everything about my new life in the end, though, and my English improved quickly too.I turned professional at eighteen, three years after arriving in the USAId been taller than most players in

38、 the professional league since I was fifteen, but I had been much too light for my height, so I had to get that right first. My coach already knew a team that would take me while I was still at college, so I joined them and have never regretted it.31What does Luka say about his childhood?AHe had a g

39、reat interest in basketball.BHe enjoyed watching his father play basketball.CHe felt proud of his fathers success a basketball.DHe knew he wanted to become a basketball player.32The best word for “_” is “_”.AexcitedBnervousCconfidentDsurprised33What did Luka find hard to deal with after going to the

40、 USA?AMissing his friends.BGetting a good coach.CLearning a new language.DBeing away from his family.34Before he turned professional, Luka had to do a lot to _.Aput on weightBfind a suitable teamCreach a certain heightDcomplete his studies35This passage is mainly developed _.Aby spaceBby exampleCby

41、processDby time四、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。A ship was sailing on the sea. A black boy who worked at the end of the ship fell into the sea. He shouted for help, 但是风是如此的大以致于船上的人听不到他说话。The ship sailed farther and farther and he felt he was going to sink (下沉). “Maybe I need to give up?” he said to hims

42、elf. At this time, he thought of the kind and friendly old captain. “No! The captain must be searching for me!” he thought. Then he was full of power and began to swim. Finally the captain found the black boy was missing. So he ordered his ship to return to look for the boy. But someone told the cap

43、tain, “ Such a long time has passed and he must have been eaten by the shark.” The captain shouted, “Shut up!” Finally, the ship arrived and the captain saved the kid. At the moment of drowning(溺水), the ship arrived and the captain saved the kid.When the boy woke up, the captain asked, “How can you

44、insist (坚持) for such a long time?” The boy answered, “I knew you would save me! I was very sure. ”It is a lucky thing to believe a person. Nowadays maybe we wouldnt like to believe many things in this world. I still believe that there are more kind people than indifferent (冷漠) people. Believe it or

45、not, it depends on you!36请在文中找出和 “At last the captain didnt find the black boy everywhere.” 意思相近的句子。_37The boy was lucky to be saved because he _ the captain.（仅限一词）38What do you think of the captain?_39将画线处译为英文。_40将画线处译为中文。_五、语法填空请阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Xie Yanting was born into a famil

46、y without much wealth. One day when he was 11 months old, he fell seriously ill and _41_ (send) to hospital. After the doctors examined him _42_ (careful), they said he had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). This almost _43_ (drive) his family mad.As Xie grew, he couldnt go to school like normal _44_ (child), so his parents taught him at home. This continued _45_ his father died. Then he taught _46_ (he). In 2011, he took the college entrance examination. But he could answer only the multiple-choice questions (多选题). He scored 262 points out _47_ a possible 280. However, the score wasnt high enoug