2023年福建省三明市中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2023年福建省三明市中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1“Running Man” is _ very popular TV program in China, which came to Sanming last October.AaBanCthe2Mr. Green _ Xiamen on business and he will be back in a week.Ahas been toBhas gone toChas been in3There is no _ that phones play an important role in the modern

2、 life.Sure, but we should use them safely.AquestionBproblemCdoubt4A recent survey shows that 20 out of 30 students in my class will be volunteers.Thats to say about _ of the students would help others.Aone thirdBtwo thirdsCthree fourths5We cant depend on our parents too much. Its _ for them to do ev

3、erything for us.AimpossibleBimpoliteCnecessary6Will robots make humans lose their jobs in the future?I dont know _? What about your idea?Afor certainBin factCin a word7All the students _ his excellent spoken English and called him Mr. Talent.AsatisfiedBpromisedCadmired8Now shared bicycles are everyw

4、here in our city.Yes, and we ought to use it _.ArapidlyBproperlyCeasily9According to the safety law, objects like guns, knives _ be carried onto trains.AshouldntBneedntCmustnt10 Learning to love is like learning to walk. Yes. _ we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult.AAs soon asBAs well

5、asCAs long as11Why do you like collecting stamps?Because it _ less time.Atakes upBtakes offCtakes away12Many foreigners think everyone in China knows _ Tai Chi.This is a silly thought. But it is true that Tai Chi is popular with Chinese.Awhere to doBhow to doCwhen to do13Shenzhou-15 _ up into space

6、successfully on November 29th, 2022.Ais sentBwas sentCwill be sent14What can we do for the left-home children in the village _ need help?We can help them with their study online on weekends.AthatBwhichCwhose15Could you please tell me _?It began on November 21st.Awhere the 2022 FIFA World Cup was hel

7、dBhow long the 2022 FIFA World Cup lastedCwhen the 2022 FIFA World Cup began二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Liu Ruying is a seventh-grade student at No.9 Middle School in Shizuishan, Ningxia. She has been interested in Peking Opera for much of her young life. It is because of the _16_ o

8、f her grandfather, who is a fan of Peking Opera.Liu started to _17_ Peking Opera when she was eight. It was _18_ for a little girl to experience the hard training. “Sometimes I was tired,” she said. “_19_ I never thought about giving it up.”In 2020, to _20_ Chinas Little Plum Blossom Opera Competiti

9、on(中国戏剧小百花) for children, Liu got up at 6:00 a.m. to practice singing every day. She trained for over 20 hours every week. Her hard work _21_ brought her the title Little Plum Blossom.In January this year, Liu got the _22_ that in her hometown there would be a cultural exchange(交流) with other countr

10、ies, with young students as cultural ambassadors(大使). She _23_ to introduce Peking Opera to the world in English. She made a _24_ with the help of her mother. “I love traditional Chinese culture very much, especially Peking Opera,” she said in the video. “Peking Opera has a long history of about 200

11、 years. It is _25_ a treasure of our country. We should do our best to develop it.”16AregretBinfluenceCpride17AlearnBimproveCchange18AcommonBsafeCdifficult19AButBBecauseCSo20Apass byBput offCprepare for21AprobablyBfinallyCexactly22AorderBgiftCnews23AdecidedBfailedCallowed24AvideoBdreamCmodel25Amanag

12、edBconsideredCtranslated三、阅读单选Our school is going to add different kinds of labor courses. The courses which will begin next week can help you get some practical living skills. Course 1This course is to help students develop a healthy eating habit. The biggest fun of this course is that you can expe

13、rience cooking. You neednt bring any materials to the classroom. Cooking for your family or your friends one day is so cool!Course 2Are you interested in 6 paper cutting, Chinese clay or kite-making? If you are interested in them, here is the chance. They sound simple but difficult to do. Miss Hong

14、will show you how to make them. We should respect and enjoy the beauty of the traditional arts. Course 3You must have experienced the situation where you want to do housework but you find it tiring and hard. This course will totally change the situation. You will learn some valuable skills that can

15、help you do cleaning. Course 4This course is special because the teachers will show you knowledge out of classrooms. There is a big garden which needs planting. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the teachers help. But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be canceled. At

16、tention: If you have any questions, please visit our schools website to know more about the labor courses. Please click https:/ www. courseplan. com.26Which tool is the most likely to be used in the Course 1?ABCD27What skills can you learn from Miss Hong?ACooking.BKites making.CCleaning.DTrees plant

17、ing.28Which course may be influenced by the weather?ACourse 1.BCourse 2.CCourse 3.DCourse 4.29Whats the proper title for Course 1, Course 2, Course 3, Course 4 separately（分别地）?a. Be an Excellent Cook b. Be a Skillful Gardener c. Enjoy the Beauty of Folk Artd. Become a Master in CleaningAa-b-c-dBb-d-

18、a-cCa-c-d-bDb-c-d-a30Who may the passage be written for?AStudents.BParents.CFarmers.DTeachers.“Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common question in a restaurant. For many Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. But this habit is like a mystery to peop

19、le from other countries.For many Westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. But most Chinese people think the Americans habit of drinking icy water is also strange and even unhealthy. Chinese doctors are asking more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water, especially for w

20、omen.But in Western countries, drinking hot water isnt common. Westerners often have drinks with ice, not just on hot days but almost every day.There is a story about an Englishman, who worked in Beijing for over five years. He visited a caf when going back to England. He asked for a glass of hot wa

21、ter in a British accent. But this requirement made the waitress surprised, “Totodrink?” she asked. At last, the man got the hot water but felt cold stares(凝视) from every corner of the caf. Westerners want to know why Chinese drink hot water as Chinese want to know why Westerners drink cold water. Th

22、is cultural difference is not an easy problem, but related to (与有关联) history, culture and science.Many young people now drink bottled water every day. With the young people growing up, will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit? Who knows?31What does the underlined word “mystery” in Pa

23、ragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A神秘B传奇C机密D秘密32What do Chinese think of drinking icy water from the passage?ACommon and healthy.BStrange but healthy.CCommon but unhealthy.DStrange and unhealthy.33Who is especially advised to drink hot water by Chinese doctors?AWesterners.BStudents.CWomen.DOld people.34The

24、underlined part in the fourth paragraph means other people in the caf _.Awere angry at the mans requirementBfollowed the example of the manCthought the mans requirement was strangeDwere interested in the mans requirement35What would be the best title for the text?AHealthy Life HabitsBDifferent Drink

25、ing HabitsCHow to Drink WaterDDrinking Hot Water in ChinaI have too many things. My bedroom is often in a mess. I have shelves with dirty books I never read and CDs I dont listen to. My drawers（抽屉）are filled with clothes I never wear. I was getting upset that I never had any space in my bedroom. The

26、n I read about minimalist（极简主义者）. Minimalist suggests that you only keep the most necessary and important things and deal with everything else. After reading about minimalism, I felt encouraged to solve my problem.I started clearing out a lot of things which I didnt use. I collected bags of clothes

27、to give to charity（慈善机构）. I sold some of the CDs and books online. Although I knew that I would never need these things again, I still found it very difficult to deal with them. My brain tried to stop me from letting them go. I said to myself, “I might need that in the future!” or “Wont I be sad if

28、I lose that?” But the thing was, I knew I couldnt keep everything.After getting lots of things out of my room, I actually became quite excited to see the tidy room with some fresh space. And a tidy room also makes me have a clear mind! The main idea behind minimalism is to cut down what you own and

29、really value the things you have. Its not easy to be a minimalist. We are often told that it is better to have more things. Advertisements try to make us believe that we will only be happy by spending more money buying more things.Of course, Im not a perfect minimalistIve only just started. I still

30、own a lot of things which I dont really need, but I think this was a good start. In the future, I will be more mindful of what I buy. And I will continue to make an effort to deal with what I dont need.36Which of the followings are mentioned except _.ABCD37The writer felt encouraged to solve the pro

31、blem _.Awhen she decided to buy a big houseBwhen she moved to the countrysideCafter she read about minimalismDafter she watched a TV program38How did the writer deal with some of the CDs and books?AShe sold them online.BShe gave them to charity.CShe threw them away.DShe sent them to her friends.39Wh

32、at is the main idea behind minimalism? Cut down what you own. Value the things you have. Tidy the room and get fresh space. Own things you really need.ABCD40Whats the structure of the Text?ABCDSometimes you may see news of satellites sent into space. On Feb.21, for example, a US company SpaceX took

33、46 satellites into space. On Feb.27, China sent 22 satellites into space. Why do we need so many satellites?At present, there are over 3,000 active satellites moving around the Earth. Satellites do all kinds of work, from passing TV signals to giving you directions on the road and helping scientists

34、 do research.For example, the 22 satellites China just sent up are part of the BeiDou Navigation(导航) Satellite System. Shared bikes that use BeiDou chips(芯片) can have the more exact positioning. Drones(无人机) can also use BeiDou to fly.Before satellites, TV signals didnt go very far. Mountains or tall

35、 buildings would stop them. Phone calls to faraway places were also a problem. Setting up telephone wires(线) over long distance was difficult. With satellites, TV signals and phone calls can be sent directly to a satellite and back down to different places on Earth. SpaceXs Starlink project is tryin

36、g to go further. It plans to use satellites to provide the Internet in the future.Satellites can also provide information about clouds, oceans, land and ice. They help scientists know changes in weather and climate. By checking wildfires and volcanoes(野火和火山), satellites help people deal with natural

37、 disasters. Farmers can use satellites to decide the best time to water their fields.Some satellites fly near other planets. They may look for water on Mars or take close-up pictures of Saturns rings (土星环).41What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 1?AChina has 22 satellites in space in tota

38、l.BThe US has the most satellites in space.CHumans have sent many satellites into space.DThere is much competition between China and America.42According to the text, there are (more than) _ active satellites moving around the earth at present.A22B46C68D300043What can satellites do at present accordi

39、ng to the passage?a. Pass telephone signals.b. Help scientists do research.c. Provide information about the environment.d. Stop natural disasters.AabcBabdCacdDbcd44Whats the main idea of the text?AThe difficulty of sending a satellite into space.BAdvantages and disadvantages of satellites.CWhen the

40、next satellite will be sent into space.DWhat satellites can do for us.45Where is the text most probably from?AA guidebook.BA science magazine.CA movie poster.DA dictionary.四、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。As the population in our country ages rapidly, we face great challenge

41、s(挑战). _46_The smart water meter(智能水表)Community workers on Jiangsu Street in Shanghai have fixed(安装) smart water meters at the homes of old people living alone. The water meter will send an alarm(警报) to community workers if less than 0.01 m3 of water is used in half a day. That allows community work

42、ers to rush to check the situation of old people. _47_The one-click service(一键式服务) telephoneIn Beijings Tongzhou, community workers have fixed one-click service telephones for the old. With just a click on the phone, old people in trouble can call for help.Ren Xiuzhen, an 80-year-old woman, said her

43、 husband is in poor health. The one-click service telephone is very simple to use. _48_The smart watchFor 61-year-old Sha Ruifang, a smart watch helps a lot. _49_She said once she was out with her family when she suddenly received a call from the smart elderly care control center. They said they had

44、 discovered an unusual heartbeat(心跳) through the watch and asked her if she felt unhealthy. _50_ And as the problem was discovered early, she only needed to take some medicine.AThey will deal with the problem that old people use water in time.BIt allows her to go out without worrying too much about

45、an unexpected situation.CThe good news is that there are many inventions to support the old.DAfter going to the hospital, she was told that there was a problem with her heart.EWith it, she can spend little time calling 120 if she or her husband is in need.五、根据情景写句子51遇见很久没见面的朋友，你可以这样说：_.52朋友很担心明天的考试，你可以这样安慰她：_.53Ann将去旅行，你可以这样祝福她：_, Ann.54你想搭同事的顺风车时，可以这么问：Excuse me, _?55同学随地乱扔废纸，你可以这样告诫他：Dont _!六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56what, beautiful _57arrive, tomorrow _