2023年安徽省合肥市中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2023年安徽省合肥市中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1What did Tonys headteacher call you for just now?She said Tony _ for making lots of trouble at school.ApunishedBwas punishedChas punishedDbe punished2Which of the two dresses do you like better, Lucy?The two are quite _, so I cant decide which one to choose.

2、AsimilarBnewCcheapDdear3Wang Hong speaks English very well._. She can talk with Americans freely.ASo she doesBSo does sheCNeither she doesDNeither does she4There are many works of art in the museum _we will visit tomorrow.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhat5 Where have you been these days?Ive just come back from

3、Canada. I _ there for three weeks.Ahave stayedBstayedCstayDwill stay6Have you ever been to Hefei?Certainly. Actually, I _ there for four years but now I moved to Anqing.AworkBhave workedCwas workingDworked7 The washing machine doesnt work any more. Theres a sale on in the supermarket. Why not buy _?

4、AitBoneCsomeDthat8The students_hand in their homework on time by their teacher.Awere madeBwas made toCwere made toDmade to9Hi, Miss Ding. I hear you _ in America when you were very young!But now Im in Nanjing. And Ive been _ Chinese food since I moved here.Aused to living; used to eatBis used to liv

5、e; used to eatCis used to living; used to eatingDused to live; used to eating10What time will Mr. Green be back to China?Sorry. I dont know _.Awhen did he go broadBwhy he is going abroadChow soon will he be backDhow long he will stay abroad二、完形填空Hong Kong short-track (短道) speed skater Sidney K Chu c

6、onsiders competing at Beijing 2022 a dream come true. He hopes to encourage more young people in his hometown to discover ice and snow sports.“Its a great honor for _11_ to stand on the Olympic stage to compete with world-class skaters. Its like a dream come true,” Chu said after a training lesson i

7、n Beijing on Wednesday, “The Games are being held by my country and I hope to perform _12_ here. I want to enjoy the _13_ here with my best form. If I can do that, I will be _14_ ”At the age of 5, Chu _15_ playing ice hockey (冰球) with his classmates from Canada. However, lacking (缺乏) of the bulk (体力

8、) for that _16_ team sport, he later turned to short-track speed skating as a sport more suited to his skills.When he was 11, he began his short-track _17_. At first, he happened to watch a video of a short-track competition on the internet, which he thought was really interesting, and later he atte

9、nded a training class. Four years later, he was chosen by the Hong Kong team _18_ with coach Sun Dandan, who along with Yang Yang won a silver medal at the 1998 Winter Olympics. _19_ there is no short-track rink (溜冰场) in Hong Kong, Chu had to train in Beijing and Changchun. However, the COVID-19 pan

10、demic (流行病) stopped Chus training for about a year in 2020. Fortunately, Chu _20_ for training and was surprised to be given the Olympic ticket after a short period of training. For chu, it is very important to bring Olympic spirit (精神) back to Hong Kong.11AhimBherCmeDthem12AevenBalmostCeverDwell13A

11、courseBcompetitionCactivityDexperience14AafraidBrelaxedCsatisfiedDworried15AfinishedBstartedCavoidedDconsidered16AhardBlonelyCbusyDshort17AinterviewBjourneyCresearchDdiscussion18AtrainBto trainCtrainingDtrained19AButBAndCWhenDSince20Acame backBcame outClooked backDlooked outA sick man asked his doct

12、or for help. He said he was _21_ to die and hoped the doctor could tell him how long he would live. But the doctor said he didnt know. The man became angry immediately. A few seconds later, the doctor _22_ his own experience. “I got cancer（癌症）ten years ago. At that time, I was alarmed（担忧的）to _23_ ho

13、w long my life would last. As a doctor, I _24_ knew my life might end at any moment. I was afraid to die, too. Before dying, should I live in sadness? Should I stop being a doctor and then wait for _25_? No. I decided to treat every day as a gift. From then on, I _26_ the past ten years doing meanin

14、gful things, such as helping the old, learning to play the piano and planting flowers. Every day is full of wonder. Though I dont know the answer to your _27_, I believe the meaning of life is not decided by how long it is. Its decided by the _28_ you live. Your life may be shorter or longer. Howeve

15、r, if you spend every day doing something _29_, you have made your life worthy.” The patient nodded and turned his worried face into a happy look. The doctor is right. No one knows what will happen in the future. Dont _30_ anything that is not sure. Just make the best of today.21AafraidBableCluckyDh

16、appy22AnoticedBheardCsharedDrefused23AspreadBlearnCdreamDexplain24AprobablyBclearlyCfinallyDrecently25AtimeBpleasureCdeathDwealth26AspentBmadeCmissedDsaved27AplanBquestionCtaskDchoice28AwayBplaceCdirectionDreason29AexcitingBmeaningfulCboringDterrible30Athink ofBlook atCworry aboutDmake up三、补全对话7选5根据

17、对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。M: You have a lot of energy, Riley. _31_ W: Well, I run on the Green Way for an hour every morning. And I never stay up late. M: _32_ W: Sure, and I do weight lifting.M: Cool. _33_ W: I usually do it about three times a week. _34_ M: Oh, I hardly ever exercise. I wo

18、uld lie on the sofa and watch TV as long as there is time. W: _35_ Better do some exercise every day.M: Ill have a try. Thank you.ASeriously?BHow often do you lift weights?CWhen did you begin to do exercise?DThats not good for your health.EDo you exercise a lot?FWhy dont you do exercise?GWhat about

19、you?四、阅读单选The world is full of amazing nature, buildings, technology and discoveries. Some are man-made and others happen naturally.Musical roadIn Japan, there are roads that play music as cars travel over them. Grooves(沟)are carefully cut into the surface of the road. The spaces between the grooves

20、 make different music as cars touch them. The closer the grooves are, the louder the music will be.Bicycle in the treeOn Vashon Island, Washington, a bike is seen high up in a tree. The bike is not hanging on a branch(树枝), it is fixed in the tree and the tree has continued growing upwards. The tree

21、grows around the bike instead of pushing it over, making it part of its growth.Underground cityIn Cappadocia, Turkey, a man knocked down a wall of his home and discovered a huge underground city. It has many tunnels(隧道), rooms and wells. Thousands of shafts(通风井)bring air to even the deepest levels.

22、The city is huge enough for 200 people and their animals to live in.36According to the passage, the musical road plays music because _.Athe road is huge enoughBcars are running very fastCthere is a piano on the roadDcars touch the spaces between the grooves37What does the underlined word “it” refer

23、to in Bicycle in the tree?AThe tree.BThe bike.CThe island.DThe branch.38Where can we find the underground city?AIn Turkey.BOn Vashon Island.CIn Japan.DIn Washington.An aged man lived in a nice cottage (小屋), with a large garden in a town in England. He is seen busy looking after his flowers all the t

24、ime.One day, a young painter went by this garden. He was deeply attracted by the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived there. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. The painter was very surprised to ask, “Why are you busy tending these flowers which you cant see

25、?”The blind gardener smiled, answering, “I can tell you four reasons. First,I really like this job. Second, although I cant see these flowers, yet, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats you.”“Me? But you dont know me.” responded the painter.“Yeah，its t

26、rue that I dont know you. But I know flowers are earthly angels which everyone knows and would never turn them down. I know many people who show warmth in life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood. At the same time, it also gets me more chances to have a word with

27、 you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”I believe every flower has eyes with which they can see the kindness of the old mans heart and the sweetness of his soul. He grows flowers in his heart. I suppose although failing the sight of the beauty of blossoming (开花), he surel

28、y can hear the voice of it.39What does the underlined word “tending” mean? _Alooking afterBwateringCplantingDgrowing40Which is NOT the reason why the aged man is busy tending these flowers? _ABecause he really likes this job.BBecause he can touch the flowers.CBecause he can smell the sweetness of th

29、e flowers.DBecause he can enjoy the happiness the flowers have brought him by himself.41Which of the following best describes the blind gardener? _AClever.BKind-hearted.CLucky.DHard-working.42What can you learn from the story? _AWe should plant more flowers.BWe should help the blind.CEveryone should

30、 grow flowers in your heart.DWe should work hard in the garden.On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them

31、 realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find

32、Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man

33、. So on February 18, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not all-thanks to the news report, he go

34、t together again with his older brother. Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.All his good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him.43When did Sarah realize that the had also given Billy her diamond ring?AOn February 9th, 2013B

35、On February 10th, 2013COn February 18th, 2013DOn February 22nd, 201344Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?ABilly is living with a generous person.BBilly has found his brother.CBilly bought a diamond ring.DBilly appeared in the news report.45The underlined word “That” in Paragraph

36、4 refers to(指代) “_”.Areturning the ringBsetting up a pageCliving in the streetsDreceiving money46Whats the best title of the passage?AGenerous Woman Changed Her Own LifeBKind Man Set Up Special PageCHomeless Man Returned Diamond RingDMany People Donated Much MoneyA science fiction flying car looks l

37、ike a normal car, but it is an aircraft (飞行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And

38、 the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fly and lan

39、d as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you cant drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk is another type

40、 of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million.Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.47The writer thinks

41、 that flying cars will be no longer a dream because _.Ascience fiction writers ideas are stupidBthey are too expensive to makeCthey will soon be availableDthey are only in science fiction48The FSC-1 can _.Achange itself into a robotBmove on water like a shipCbe flown only like an airplaneDbe driven

42、like a car and flown like an airplane49The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1 because _.Ait cant flyBit cant be driven like a carCit is difficult to landDit is much more expensiveWhen I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test.You could feel the anxiety in the

43、 air. Their smiles were tight (紧绷的). Pencils were knocking lightly on desks. A few students were trying to tell jokes to relax.Every once in a while, a teacher would give us a break and announce (宣布) that the test was going to be an open book one. Right away, you could see our smiles return. A few s

44、tudents would laugh, and you even heard a cheer or two. The pressure (压力) went away. As we took out our books, all of us knew that the answers would be right in front of us. All we had to do was to find them.Many people say that life is one long series (系列)of tests we have to face. This is true. But

45、 what most people dont realize is that they are all open book ones. The answers are always right there in front of you, and they are so simple. You just have to open the book of your soul (灵魂) to any page, and you will see the words: “JUST LOVE”. Just love yourself. Just love everyone as yourself. W

46、hen you do this, you will pass every test that life throws at you. When you do this,you will make the world a brighter, better and happier place.50What does the underlined word “anxiety” in Paragraph 2 mean?A茫然B喜悦C无聊D焦虑51What did the writers classmates do after the teachers announcement?AThey smiled tightly.BThey laughed and cheered.CThey knocked their pencils lightly on the desk.DThey told jokes to relax.