Unit7 It's raining. Section A（Grammar Focus)（ppt课件）（共40张PPT）-2023新人教版七年级下册《英语》.pptx

1、-2-ReviewHows the weather?Its.-3-Learning goals1.To learn How questions;2.To learn the present progressive and the simple present tense.-4-Hows the weather?Its cloudy./Its sunny./Its raining.What are you doing?Im cooking.What are they doing?Theyre playing basketball in the park.Whats he doing?Hes st

2、udying at his friends home（学习）（学习）.Hows it going?Great./Not bad./Terrible！Fill in the blanksread and recite-5-Language points1.询问天气：询问天气：Hows the weather?=Whats the weather like?答句：答句：Its+天气的形容词天气的形容词.-in Puning?=in Puning?-.-普宁的天气怎么样？普宁的天气怎么样？-晴朗晴朗/多云多云/下雨下雨/刮风刮风/下雪。下雪。Hows the weatherWhats the wea

3、ther like Its sunny/cloudy/rainy/windy/snowy-6-2.打招呼、问候、询问近况：？.近来如何？-很好/还不错/很糟糕。扩展：扩展：“询问某事怎么样呢？”:Hows it going with+n.?Eg.-Hows it going with your study?-Not bad.-?-！-你的假期怎么样？-太棒了！Hows it goingGreat./Not bad./TerribleHows it going with your vocationGreat-7-表达问候还可以用：表达问候还可以用：答语一般为答语一般为:Im fine,thank

4、s.(侧重于侧重于打招呼打招呼)1.-How are you?-.A.Fine,thanks B.Its sunnyC.Thanks D.Sorry2.your father?-He is well,thanks.A.Whats B.What C.Hows D.HowHow are you?AC-8-1.the weather?A.Whats B.Hows C.Whens D.Whos2.-it going?-Great.A.Whens B.Whats C.Hows D.Whos 3.-does it take to get to school?-It takes about two hour

5、s.A.How B.How long C.How far D.How old4.-is the ruler?Its about 20cm.A.How B.How long C.How far D.How old5.-is your school from home?-It is about ten minutes by bike.A.How B.How long C.How far D.How oldBCBBC询问天气询问天气问候问候多长距离多长距离物体长度物体长度距离、多远距离、多远-9-6.-are these socks?-Theyre$5.A.How far B.How much C.

6、How long D.How old7.milk do you want？A.How much B.How many C.How old D.How soon8.books do you have?A.How much B.How many C.How old D.How soon 9.-is your sister?-She is six years old.A.How far B.How much C.How old D.How long 10.-do you play the guitar?-Once a week(一周一次).A.How much B.How many C.How ol

7、d D.How oftenBABCD价格价格不可数名词数量不可数名词数量可数名词数量可数名词数量年龄年龄频率频率-10-11.-will you come back?-Two days later.A.How often B.How soon C.How much D.HowsB多久以后，将来的时间多久以后，将来的时间 How的用的用法法 1.询问天气(Hows the weather?)2.问候 (Hows it going?)3.多长时间、物体长度 (how long)4.距离，多远 (how far)5.年龄 (how old)6.可数名词复数的数量(how many)7.价格、不可数名

8、词的数量(how much)8.频率(how often)9.多久之后(how soon)take notes-11-Translate1.?.天气怎样？多云/晴朗/下雨。2.?.近来可好？很好/还不错/很糟糕。Hows the weatherIts cloudy/sunny/rainyHows it goingGreat./Not bad./Terrible-12-一般现在时一般现在时&现在进行时？现在进行时？1.I get up early every morning.2.She is washing her clothes.3.She never eats junk food.4.The

9、yre listening to a CD.5.I have an egg for breakfast in the morning.6.My father and I play basketball every weekend.7.Im cleaning my room.8.I watch TV every night.9.He is playing basketball.一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时-13-现在进行时现在进行时一般现在时一般

10、现在时用法用法表示现在（说话瞬表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发间）正在进行或发生的动作或目前、生的动作或目前、现阶段一直进行的现阶段一直进行的动作动作表示主语经常性和习惯性表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态的动作或存在的状态结构结构主语主语+be动词动词（am/is/are）+v-ing形式形式+其他其他.主语主语+am/is/are+其他其他.主语主语+动词原形动词原形/其第其第三人称单数形式三人称单数形式+其他其他.标志词标志词now,right now,at present,at themoment,at this time,look,listen等等always,usually,

11、often,sometimes,every day,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening等等-14-3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.Then practice the conversations with a partner.be play study talk do make1.A:What are you doing?B:I _ my homework.I always _ my homework in the evening.2.A:

12、Whats John doing right now?B:He _ soccer.He _ soccer every Saturday.3.A:_ Julie _ English right now?B:No,she isnt.She _Chinese.am doing playsIs studyingdois playingis studying-15-4.A:What are Susan and Jane doing?B:They _ soup.They can _ very good soup.5.A:_ Lisa _ on the phone again?B:Yes,she _ on

13、the phone for three hours every day!are makingmakestalksIs talking-16-一般现在时一般现在时构成句式观察并回答：观察并回答：He is a worker.He is not a worker.Is he a worker?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式：动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+be+表语表语(n.,adj.等等)否定句：否定句：主语主语+be+not+表语表语一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Be+主语主语+表语表语?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,主语主语+be.否定

14、回答：否定回答：No,主语主语+be+not.take notes-17-I watch TV n Saturdays.I dont watch TV on Saturdays.Do you watch TV on Saturdays?Yes,I do./No,I dont.实义动词的一般现在时句式：实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句：肯定句：主语（主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词实义动词+其他其他.否定句：否定句：主语（主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Do+主语（主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形动词原

15、形+其他？其他？肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,主语主语+do.否定回答：否定回答：No,主语主语+do+not.take notes-18-Lucy plays sports every day.Lucy doesnt play sports every day.Does Lucy play sports every day?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.2.实义动词实义动词(三单三单)的一般现在时句式：的一般现在时句式：肯定句：肯定句：主语（主语（He/She/It）+实义动词第三人称单数形式实义动词第三人称单数形式+其他其他.否定句：否定句：主语（主语（He/She

16、/It）+does+not+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,主语主语（he/she/it）+does.否定回答否定回答:No,主语主语（he/she/it）+doesnt.take notes-19-动词第三人称单数变化规则情况情况 构成方法构成方法例词例词 一般情况一般情况 加加-slikesgetsfinds以以s,sh,ch,x,o等结尾等结尾的词的词加加-esgoesteacheswatches以以辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾结尾的词的词变变y 为为i再再加加-esstudystudies-20

17、-Exercises1.Are there many cats at her home?_.But there are many dogs.AYes,there areBYes,there is C No,there arentDNo,there isnt2._ you a singer?No,I _ a dancer.AIs,amBAre,amntCAre,amDIs,isCC-21-3._ you have a volleyball?No,I _.But my sister _ a new one.A.Do;dont;have B.Do;dont;hasC.Does;doesnt;have

18、D.Does;dont;have 4._ Anna _ a ping-pong bat?Yes,she _.A.Do;have;do B.Does;have;does C.Do;have;has D.Does;has;does BB-22-按要求作答：1.Im a student.(改为一般疑问句)a student?2.They are interested in Math.(改为否定句)They interested in Math.3.Is this your book?肯定回答：Yes,.否定回答：No,.it is it isntAre you are not-23-4.I have

19、 a baseball bat.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)you a baseball bat?5.My brother has a soccer ball.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)your brother a soccer ball?6.Do your friends have a volleyball?(作肯定回答作肯定回答)Yes,.7.Does Mr.Smith have a brother?(作否定回答作否定回答)No,.Do have Does havethey dohe doesnt-24-现在进行时现在进行时构成句式:She is cooking.She is n

20、ot cooking.Is she cooking?What is she doing?肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+am/is/are+现在分词现在分词.否定句：否定句：主语主语+am/is/are+not+现在分词现在分词.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语主语+现在分词现在分词.?肯回：肯回：Yes,sb.+be.否回：否回：No,sb.+be+not特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词+am/is/are+主语主语+现在分现在分 词词.?take notes-25-现在分词规则变化例词例词 eating taking sitting情况情况 一般一般情况情况 不发音不发音e结

21、尾的结尾的词词重读闭音节，重读闭音节，末尾只有一个末尾只有一个辅音字母辅音字母构成方法构成方法加加-ing去去e加加-ing双写最后一个辅双写最后一个辅音字母再音字母再加加-ing-26-Exercises1.?你正在做什么？你正在做什么？.我正在做饭。我正在做饭。2.?他们正在做什么？他们正在做什么？.他们公园打篮球。他们公园打篮球。3.?他正在做什么？他正在做什么？.他正在他朋友家学习。他正在他朋友家学习。What are you doing Im cookingWhat are they doing Theyre playing basketball in the parkWhats h

22、e doing Hes studying at his friends home-27-Summary 1.How的用的用法法 1.询问天气(Hows the weather?)2.问候 (Hows it going?)3.多长时间、物体长度 (how long)4.距离，多远 (how far)5.年龄 (how old)6.可数名词复数的数量(how many)7.价格、不可数名词的数量(how much)8.频率(how often)9.多久之后(how soon)2.一般现在时与现在进行时的区别一般现在时与现在进行时的区别-28-用所给词的适当形式填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：1.It

23、 is _(rain)hard now,so we cant play basketball.2.Its _(wind)today.Lets fly kites(放风筝放风筝).3.I dont like _(cloud)weather at all.4.They are _(swim)in the pool now.5.My brother usually _(watch)football games on TV.6.How is it _(go)?综合训练综合训练raining windyswimmingwatchescloudygoing-29-7.Who is _(clean)the

24、room?My sister Laura is.8.What _(do)Jack and Jim do on _(snow)days?9.The boy _(draw)a picture now.10.Listen,some girls (sing)in the classroom.11.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.12.What _ you _(do)now?cleaningdosnowyis drawingare singingis cookingare doing-30-13.We often_(play)in the playground.1

25、4.He_(get)up at six oclock.15._you_(brush)your teeth every morning?16.What _they often_(do)on Saturdays?17._your parents_(read)newspapers every day?18.She and I (take)a walk together every evening.playgetsDo brush do do Do readtake-31-改写句子：改写句子：1.How is the weather?(改为同义句改为同义句)_ _ _ _?2.He usually p

26、lays computer games in the morning.(用用now改写改写)He _ _ computer games now.3.They are watching TV in the room with their parents.(改为否定句改为否定句)They _ _ watching TV in the room with their parents.Whats the weather likeis playingare not-32-4.Helen usually plays volleyball with Mike.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ Helen

27、usually _ volleyball with Mike?5.The children are doing their homework right now.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ the children _ right now?6.His first name is Jack.否定句：否定句：His first name jack.一般疑问句一般疑问句:his first name Jack?Does playWhat are doingisntIs-33-7.My mother is a doctor.否定句否定句:My mother a doctor.一般疑问句一般

28、疑问句:mother a doctor?肯定回答和否定回答肯定回答和否定回答:Yes,.No,.对画线部分进行提问对画线部分进行提问:your mother?8.I often get up at 7:00 in the morning.否定句否定句:I often up at 7:00 in the morning.一般疑问句一般疑问句:often up at 7:00 in the morning?对画线部分进行提问对画线部分进行提问:you get up in the morning?isntIsshe isshe isntWhat isdont getDo you getWhen do

29、 -34-1._?Its cloudy.A.Hows the weather like B.Whats the weather C.How is the weather D.Hows it going2.Is his sister Kate _?No,_.A.study;she isnt B.studying;she isnt C.studies;she is D.studying;she is3.Mike is watching TV and Paul _.A.is listening a CD B.listens a CDC.is listening to a CD D.listens t

30、o a CDC BC 选择题选择题-35-4._ you _ English every morning?Yes,but now I am reading Chinese.A.Do;read B.Are;read C.Are;readingD.Do;reading5.Is it snowing in Tianjin today?_.A.Yes,it isnt B.Yes,it is C.No,it is D.No,it doesnt6.Look,they an English lesson.A.Have B.is having C.are having D.are haveingABC-36-

31、7.He now.A.reads B.read C.is reading D.reading 8.Look,Tony and Tom .A.swim B.swimming C.is swimming D.are swimming9.Listen,someone is .A.comeing B.coming C.come D.comes10.Tom TV in the dining room.A.is watch B.is watching C.are watching D.watching 11.The teachers now.A.run B.running C.is run D.are r

32、unningCDBBD-37-12.There _ four seasons in a year.A.will have B.have C.are D.is13.The picture _ nice.A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking14.They _ the office on time every morning.A.reach to B.arrived C.went D.get to15.The light _ faster than sound.A.travels B.had traveled C.is traveling D.traveled16.I _ grandparents once a week.A.visiting B.to visit C.visit D.visits17.He sometimes_ to climb the mountains on Sunday.A.going B.to go C.go D.goesCADACD-38-Homework1.背诵单词（背诵单词（Canada=Boston）；）；2.背诵笔记背诵笔记3.预习预习Section B1