Module 6Unit 2（ppt课件） (共37张PPT)-2023新外研版九年级下册《英语》.ppt

1、Module 6 Unit 2Knives and forks are used for most western food.a person who lives in the modern city of Rome Romann.罗马人a well-known statement,esp.a proverb.sayingn.谚语;格言an expression used as a toast cheersint.(用于祝酒)干杯Words and expressionsWordsa flat,round dish from which food is served or eaten,or t

2、he food on such a dish platen.盘子the details or reasons that someone gives to make something clear or easy to understand explanationn.解释;说明annoyed or angry crossadj.恼怒的;生气的usually,or in most situations generallyadv.一般地;通常(especially of an event)finished overadv.结束Have you experienced Culture Shock?If

3、 yes,please describe it to us.文化冲击 Warm-up If you receive an invitation for a party which is to begin at 7 p.m.,when will you arrive?Possible problem:Look at the photo of a western meal.What things do you see at a meal in China,and what things are different?Answer the questions.1.When is lunch eaten

4、 in the West?2.What do the French say at the start of a meal?Always after midday,sometimes at one oclock.They say“Bon appetit”.1.Who is the passage written for?a)A Western eating a Chinese meal.b)A Chinese person eating a western meal.c)A Chinese person eating a Chinese meal.d)A Westerner eating in

5、a Chinese home.Listen,read the passage and answer the questions.Learning2.What is the tone of the passage?a)Serious.b)Conversational.c)Formal.d)Strict.3.Where might you see a passage like this?a)In a travel magazine.b)In a dictionary.c)In an instruction manual.d)In a news magazine.In the WestIn Chin

6、aMeal timeComplete the column in the West with notes.lunch(after 12,around 1 pm);dinner(7 pm or later)Things to sayat the start of a meal:in France:Bon appetitein Italy:Buon appetitoin Britain:nothing is saidin Britain:Cheers!How to eat foodBeing servedMost food is eaten with a knife and fork.You ma

7、y be asked to serve yourself,or be served by your host.Refusing foodNumber of dishesAt the end of the mealPolitely say you cant eat or dont want any more.Fewer dishes are offered than in China People stay and talk around the table;its rude to leave as soon as the meal is over.Answer the questions.1.

8、“And when you eat western food,do as the Westerners do.”So how should you eat?You should eat with a knife and fork unless it is finger food.2.“But theres no similar expression in English.”So what do you say in English?You dont say anything.3.“Im sorry,I cant eat this.”When might you want to say this

9、?If you are given something you dont like.4.“It isnt thought to be so important to offer too much food.”What does this suggest about meals in China?That Chinese people think it is important to offer lots of food.5.“Finally,its sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.”How do we know that a

10、meal is over in China?What might be different in a western meal.In China a meal is over as soon as people have finished eating.In the West,people might sit around the table talking after theyve finished eating.Read the passage again.What are the most surprising pieces of information about meals and

11、eating customs in the West?Write a passage for a tourist magazine with western readers called:When in China,do as the Chinese do.Look at the table in Activity 3,and write questions.What time is lunch served?WritingNow answer the questions.Use the notes you made.Lunch is servedWrite a sentence to int

12、roduce the passage.Meals in China are different in some ways to meals in the West.Write a sentence to finish your passage.Just enjoy your Chinese meal.Youll never forget it!Sample version:Meals in China are different in some way from meals in the West.Here are some tips for you when you visit China.

13、What time are meals served?Chinese meals are usually served at certain times.Breakfast is usually served around 7:00 am,lunch,12:00,dinner,7:00 pm.If you miss the time,maybe nothing will be left to eat.What is usually said during the meals?At the start of a meal,the Chinese usually say“manman chi.”W

14、hen a new dish is served,guests are usually asked to eat it first and show their feelings so Chinese usually say“zen me yang?hao chi ma?”At the end of the meals,they usually say“zhen hao chi!wo chi bao le!”How do Chinese eat food?Chopsticks are usually used in China.Soup is drunk with a spoon or som

15、etimes Chinese people take the bowl of soup in the south and drink directly without using a spoon but it is sometimes considered rude.What does the host in China usually do?The host usually tries to fill more food or drink for the guests,because they are afraid that the guests cant have enough.So sh

16、e usually says,“zai lai dian,zen me yang?”If the guests have had enough,he can say,“bu yong le,wo chi bao le,”in English,“No,thanks,it was delicious,but Ive had enough.”If the guests dont like the food,they can wave their hands and say,“bu yong le,wo bu neng chi zhe ge”,in English,“Im sorry,I cant e

17、at this.”Chinese people are polite and kind,so dont worry if you make mistakes,because they wont get angry with you but they will forgive you.1.Theres a saying,“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”有一句谚语,“入乡随俗”。在该句中，do as the Romans do的意思是“像罗马人那样去做”。其中，as表示“正如，像”。例如：While in the chemistry lab,do as I s

18、ay,please.在化学实验室,请按照我说的去做。As I mentioned in my last letter,Ill be back in Tianjin in June.正如我上封信提到的,我将在6月份回到天津。Language points2.No one will be cross.没有人会生气的。这里cross是形容词,表示“生气的”。The old lady was really cross when the boys ball broke her window.那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户,她很生气。All right,you two,dont get cross wi

19、th each other.好了,你们两个不要互相怨气了。我们还学过cross用作动词，表示“横穿,穿过,交叉”。例如：It took them two months to cross the desert.他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。She was sitting on the floor with her legs crossed.她盘着腿坐在地上。3.Here are some things(that/which)you may wish to know about eating together in the West.当定语从句所修饰的名词或代词（先行词）指物并且该名词或代词在定语从句中

20、充当主语或宾语时，应该用that/which 代替先行词引导定语从句，当that/which在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略。e.g.The letter(that/which)I received from him yesterday is very important.It isnt thought to be so important to offer too much food.it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to offer too much food.e.g.It is possible to learn typewriting very qu

21、ickly.4.However,there is some food which can be eaten with your fingers,such as.不过,有的食物可以直接用手拿着吃,例如 however意为“然而”,表示转折。but也可以表示转折,但两者用法不同。but总是位于所引出的分句之首,而however可位于句首、句中或句尾；but之后不用逗号,而however常用逗号与句子的其它部分隔开。e.g.I am washing clothes for Lily,but Lily is watching TV.我在为莉莉洗衣服，而她却在看电视。Many people like e

22、ating meat.However,meat can make them fat.很多人喜欢吃肉,然而,肉会使他们发胖。在在上空上空与与有关有关控制控制;支配支配在在期间期间遍及遍及;到处到处 覆盖在覆盖在上上overSummary1.在上空 A lamp hung over the table.桌子上方悬吊着一盏灯。2.覆盖在上 We spread a carpet over the floor.我们给地板铺上了地毯。3.遍及；到处 Ive travelled over most of Europe but my favorite place was Austria.我游历了欧洲的大多数地方,最喜欢的 地方是奥地利。4.在期间 My grandchildren will stay over Christmas.我的孙儿孙女们圣诞节期间会呆在这里。5.控制；支配 He rules over a large kingdom.他统治着一个疆域辽阔的王国。6.与有关 Hes having problems over his income tax.他在所得税方面出了问题。