Module 5 Look after yourselfUnit 3 Language in use（ppt课件）-2023新外研版九年级下册《英语》.ppt

1、Module 5 Look after yourselfUnit 3I think its going to rain.He was running along the steps when he fell over.Hes hit his head and his leg hurts.I think hes broken his leg.Whos missing?Will I live?Here are five rules for a healthy life.新课导入时 态Grammar一般现在时用法：经常性的和习惯性的动作。常用时间状语:usually,sometimes,often,

2、never,in spring,every day/week/year,in the morning动词构成：动词原形 work 动词+s（主语是第三人称单数）works否定构成：dont+动词原形 doesnt+动词原形 一般疑问句构成及简答：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？Yes,主语+do.Does+主语+动词原形+其他？No,主语+doesnt.特殊疑问句举例：What do you often do on Sundays?Where does he live?注意：start,leave,go,come等的一般现在时可表示按规定将要发生的动作。Presentation用法：说话时正在进行

3、的动作或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。常用时间状语：now,these days,at this moment肯定构成：am/is/are+现在分词(-ing)am/is/are working 否定构成：am/is/are+not+现在分词 一般疑问句构成及简答：Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词 +其他？Yes,I am(he is).No,they arent.特殊疑问句举例：What are you doing now?Who is flying a kite there?注意：go,come,leave,arrive,return,die等的进行时，有时表示即将发生的动作。现在进行时用

4、法：将来会出现或发生的动作。常用时间状语：this evening,tomorrow,next month/week/year,in a few minutes,at the end of this term肯定构成:1.will/shall+动词原形 2.am/is/are going to+动词原形 以work为例:will/shall work am/is/are going to work否定构成：will/shall not am/is/are not going to特殊疑问句举例:What will you do tomorrow?When are we going to hav

5、e a class meeting?备注：在if条件状语从句或as soon as等时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。一般将来时用法：过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作。常用时间状语：yesterday,last night/week/year.,.ago,in 2000等引导的含过去时的句子。动词构成：动词过去式（-ed）否定构成：didnt+动词原形 didnt work 一般疑问句构成：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问句举例：What did he do yesterday?When did he get up this morning?备注：He has opened th

6、e door.（表示过去“开门”的动作对现在的影响是门还开着）He opened the door.(不能确定门现在是否开着)一般过去时用法:1.发生在过去且对现在仍有影响的动作，强调对现在的影响。2.从过去一直延续到现在的动作。常用时间状语：already,just,never,before,recently,in the past few years,ever,so far,since+过去的时间点,for+时间段肯定构成：have/has+过去分词(-ed)否定构成：have/has not+过去分词以work为例：have/has worked；have/has not worked一

7、般疑问构成：Have/Has+主语+过去分词?特殊疑问句举例：What have you done recently?How long has he lived in Beijing?备注：短暂性动词不能与for，since，How long等 表示时间段的短语同时使用。现在完成时用法：过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作。常用时间状语：at this time yesterday,at that time yesterday,at ten oclock yesterday或when引导的从句肯定构成：was/were+现在分词(-ing)否定构成：was/were not+现在分词以wo

8、rk为例：was/were working；was/were not working一般疑问句构成及简答:Was/Were+主语+现在分词+其他？Yes,I was.No,I wasnt.特殊疑问句举例：What were you doing at this time yesterday?Where was he standing when the teacher came in?过去进行时用法：从过去某时间来看将要发生的动作或状态，常用于宾语从句。常用时间状语：the next week等肯定构成：1.would/should+动词原形 2.was/were going to+动词原形 否定

9、构成：would/should not was/were not going to以work为例：would/should/was/were going to work;would/should/was/were not going to work 特殊疑问句举例：He asked what they would do the next week.过去将来时用法：1.过去某时间或动作之前完成的动作或状态(过去的过去)。2.过去某一时间的动作延续到过去另一时间。常用时间状语：by that time,by the end of,when/before+从句，said/knew/asked的宾语从

10、句中肯定构成:had+过去分词(-ed)否定构成:had not+过去分词以work为例：had worked；had not worked一般疑问句构成：Had+主语+过去分词+其他？Yes,I had.No,I hadnt.特殊疑问句举例：How many English words had you learned by the end of last term?过去完成时Lingling:Are you(1)_(plan)to join a summer camp,Daming?My friend(2)_(go)to one of those last year.He said he(3

11、)_ (get up)at 6 am every day!Daming:Yes,Im not very happy about getting up early,but I do(4)_(love)sports and (5)_(do)exercise,so itll be worth it.1 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expression in the brackets.planningwentgot uplovedoLingling:Theres a lot of football too.Yo

12、ull like that.Daming:Yes,Ive(6)_(play)football for many years.I(7)_(have)good football skills,but I hope I can learn even more at the camp！playedhave2 Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs.A woman(1)_(come)home to find her husband in the kitchen.He(2)_(shake)wildly(剧烈地),from side t

13、o side.Then the woman(3)_(notice)that he(4)_(stand)with one hand on the cooker!camewas shakingnoticedwas standing Naturally,she thought her husband(5)_(touch)an electricity.To pull him away from the cooker,she(6)_(hit)his arm with a piece of wood that (7)_(lie)by the back door.“What did you do that

14、for?”he cried in pain.“I(8)_(make)some tea,and(9)_(dance)to rock music on my MP3 player!was touching hitwas lyingwas makingdancingHis stomach hurtsperhaps hes eaten something bad.blood cut fever hurt knee finger stomach woundDescribe the pictures.Use the words in the box to help you.Work in pairsBlo

15、od trickled down his fingers perhaps he has cut his fingers.She feels coldshe must have a fever.He has a wound in his kneehe may hurt his knee in the football match.bad exercise health smoke stepA:Whats that youre wearing around your stomach?B:Its a new piece of technology that records how many(1)_

16、you take each day.A:Why do you want to know?B:Because to keep fit,you need to walk at least 10,000 steps a day!Its important,both for a(2)_ heart and for you to feel good.Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.steps healthyA:Youre taking a sudden interest in exercise

17、!B:Yes.For the past couple of months,I have put on lots of weight.I should spend some time(3)_.A:But at least youve never taken up(4)_.B:Yes,Im really glad about that!Its the(5)_ thing you can do for your health.exercisingsmokingworstRead the passage and match the sentences with the paragraphs.a)Kat

18、e asks her father to stop smoking._b)Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for non-smoker._c)Kate explains why she is writing the letter._d)Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for him._341 21.Kate is writing to her father because _.a)he has stopped smoking b)she misses his father c)she wants

19、 him to stop smoking d)her mother asks her to2.Kate has found out that smoking _.a)is not so bad b)is worse than she had thought c)makes people think slowly d)outside is dangerousChoose the best answer.3.Kates mother does not like _.a)smoking outside b)the smell of Kate c)the smell in the house d)th

20、e smell of smoke in the house4.Kate is afraid that _.a)she and her mother will fall ill b)her clothes will smell of smoke c)she will start to smoke d)she cant help her fatherDiscussion：Giving health advice to peopleIve just moved to a new area.Im unhappy,because I dont know anyone.Its making me feel

21、 depressed.Im putting on weight.What can I do?I have difficulty sleeping.I worry so much about my schoolwork.I cant get my friend to give up smoking.Summary1.单词，短语，句型：_ (在小组内口头汇报)2.掌握各个时态的用法。单项选择1.There_two meetings tomorrow afternoon.A.are going to be B.are going to have C.is going to be D.will hav

22、e2.It_3 years since I_ to No.1 Middle School.A.is;come B.is;have come C.was;came D.is;came3.Father_when I _yesterday morning.A.still slept;got up B.was still sleeping;got up C.is sleeping;got up D.sleeps;get up4.Kate_ to bed until her mother_ back.A.wont go;come B.hadnt gone;came C.went;came D.didnt

23、 go;came5.His brother_ from home for a long time.A.has left B.has been away C.left D.will leave 6.How much do you want?I think ten dollars_ enough.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been7.Therell be an important talk tomorrow morning._ on time.A.Do come B.Dont come C.Do to come D.Not to come8.Though we tried our best,we_ at last.A.won B.beat C.were won D.were beaten当堂小练