2022年广西梧州市中考英语真题.docx

1、2022年广西梧州市中考英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Zhang Guimei is _ kind teacher.AtheBaCanD/2John was busy _ his homework last night.AinBwithCatDon3Doing sports for an hour every day is a good _ to relax yourself.AwayBlevelCresultDanswer4Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club?_. I joined

2、 the basketball club.ABothBNoneCEitherDNeither5Look out! There is a cat on the road.Dont worry. I always drive very _.AsuddenlyBquicklyCcarefullyDquietly6I dont know the meaning of “fetch”.Lets _ the word in the dictionary.Alook aroundBlook upClook atDlook after7Can I swim in the lake, Mum? Its so h

3、ot.No, you _. The sign says “No swimming”.AmustntBneedntCwouldntDshouldnt8Wow! The music sounds wonderful!Yes. Jessie _ the violin in the next room.AplaysBplayedCis playingDwas playing9It will be _ this afternoon.Well, wed better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.ArainyBcloudyCwindyDsunny10We pic

4、ked apples on the farm and had fun yesterday._ wonderful day it was!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a11Three Chinese astronauts _ into space on June 5th, 2022.Awere takingBare takingCwere takenDare taken12Mr.Brown, could you tell me _ our Chinese exam?Sure. It will be in Room 201.Awhen will we haveBwhere will

5、we haveCwhen we will haveDwhere we will have13Is everything ready for the party?Oh! I forgot to _ some delicious apple pies made by my mum.AbringBbuyCgiveDorder14In 2020, many doctors went to Wuhan to help the patients, _ they knew it was dangerous.AuntilBalthoughCbeforeDunless15Thank you for openin

6、g the window._!ACome onBNo problemCYoure welcomeDNever mind二、完形填空阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。I was the youngest of the three sons in my family. My _16_were five and seven years older than me. They did most of the housework around the house. I rode my bike around our town,played basketball or walked in th

7、e woods. What I did was just _17_ fun during my childhood. But I had none of my responsibility（责任）.By the time I entered my early teens,however,both of my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad was _18_ ill. He was too weak to work. I soon found myself doing more work than before. I sowed seeds（

8、播种）in _19_ and watered them in summer. In autumn I _20_ wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried water from a mountain spring（泉水）back to our house so we had water to drink and cook with. Every day, I was so busy that I felt very _21_.At _22_ , I complained to m

9、yself. But later, I began to find joy in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself while collecting wood, and I _23_ while carrying water. I even found myself _24_ my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to realize something that I would carry with me the rest of my lif

10、e: _25_ your work is done with love, it isnt work.16AsistersBbrothersCcousinsDfriends17AonBinCforDof18AusuallyBprobablyCbadlyDhardly19AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter20AsoldBsentCofferedDcollected21AtiredBangryClonelyDsatisfied22AlastBfirstCpresentDonce23AshoutedBspokeCcriedDsmiled24AteachingBtakingChel

11、pingDwatching25AthoughBwhenCbeforeDwhere三、阅读判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正T，误F。Xu Yuanchong, who is famous for translating Chinese, ancient poems into English and French, died in Beijing at the age of 100 on Thursday, June 7th, 2021.Xu was born on April 18th,1921 in Jiangxi Province, China. He studied at the

12、 National Southwest Associated University in Kunming, Yunnan Province.He studied translation very hard during his college years. In 1939, he published（发表） an English translation of a poem, which was written by Lin Huiyin, Dont Cast Away. It is now known as his earliest work. Xu spent a few years in

13、France studying French literature in the late 1940s. He then returned to China after graduation（毕业）and gave all his attention and effort to translation. And Xu was the first Chinese to translate Chinese poems into English and French in rhyme.Xu devoted his life to translation for more than 60 years.

14、 For him, translated literature is “a beautiful art for all the world”.26Xu is famous for translating modern poems. _27In 1939, Xus earliest work was published. _28Xu studied French literature in the early 1940s. _29Xu was the first Chinese to translate Chinese poems into English and French in rhyme

15、. _30We can learn that Xu enjoyed translating poems and hoped to introduce them to the world. _四、阅读单选The summer holiday is coming. Why not think about relaxing on the beach with a drink in your hand and sunshine on your body? Hawaii (夏威夷) is a perfect place for your holiday. The following islands in

16、 Hawaii are good choices for you.MolokaiIf you go on holiday to experience local culture and history, then there is no place better than the island of Molokai. Take a tour of the Halawa Valley(山谷), and find out what Hawaii might have looked like hundreds of years ago.Price：160 for a two-day trip for

17、 each personhalf price for children under 12 years oldKauaiDo you prefer your holiday to be more exciting? There is a state park here. The park is full of beautiful scenery (风景) and nature trails (小路). You can try a hike along the coast on the 18-kilometer trail, or book a place at the Hanakoa camps

18、ite (营地) so you can rest under the stars.Price： 120 for a two-day trip for each personfree for children under 12 years oldThe Island of HawaiiThe Island of Hawaii, it is also called “the Big Island”. If you dream about leaving the city behind and spending all of your time with the local wildlife, th

19、is may be the place for you! Here you can swim with fish, and maybe you will see a dolphin or a whale by the coast.Price： 300 for a three-day trip for each persononly for adults between 18 and 50Click here to get more information.31The passage is mainly about _.Asome choices of spending the holiday

20、in HawaiiBsome reasons why Hawaii becomes famousCthe best time to visit HawaiiDthe best scenery in Hawaii32Molokai is the best place to experience _.local culture local history local lifestyles local foodABCD33If you want to spend time with wildlife, you can go to _.AMolokaiBKauaiCthe Island of Hawa

21、iiDHalawa Valley34When Mr.Smith visits Kauai with his ten-year-old son, he should pay _.A60B120C180D24035This passage may come from _.Aa magazineBa bookCa posterDa websiteDavid Bennett, a 57-year-old man from the US, received the worlds first pig heart transplant（移植）on January 7th, 2022. He died two

22、 months later on March 9th.It may sound like a failure, but it actually is a big step forward for xenotransplantation（异种器官移植）.Xenotransplantation has been a hot topic in medical research for many years.Doctors and scientists look for ways to solve the big problem of organ（器官）transplant waiting lists

23、. In the US alone, over 100,000 patients are on a list waiting for new organs. Many of them will die before getting their chance to receive a heart, a kidney（肾）or other important organs. As a result, medical science has turned to animal organs.Doctors have experimented with xenotransplantation since

24、 the early 20th century. There are few success stories. Usually, patients bodies reject（排斥）the animal organs. Bennet lived much longer than other xenotransplantation patients. Thats because scientists removed pig genes（基因）that would cause fast rejection. Then they added human genes to help the body

25、accept the organ.In fact, Bennetts case was not the only success. Doctors at New York University attached（连接）gene-edited pig kidneys to a human patients blood vessels（血管）outside of the body in 2021. Doctors at University of Alabama put the gene-edited pig kidneys inside a patients body in the same y

26、ear.Though these successes were short-lived, they show that there may be a way forward for xenotransplantation. “A lot of new information will come out. The development of this field will benefit from it and move forward at faster speed.” Muhammad Mohiuddin, director of the transplant program, told

27、The Guardian.36How long did David Bennett live after the pig heart transplant?_A9 monthsB3 months.C2 months.D1 month.37What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 3? _AHuman organs are expensive.BMany patients died because of the organ transplant.CCompared with human organs, animal organs are easier to get.

28、DPatients cannot accept the animal organs in their bodies.38According to Paragraph 4, what may the main problem of xenotransplantation be? _APatients ideas.BBodies rejection.CThe high price.DThe number of organs.39What does the underlined word “benefit” mean in Chinese in the last paragraph? _A得益B赞扬

29、C传播D涉及40What does the writer think of xenotransplantation?_AIt should be stopped because of the death cases.BIt has become more and more popular.CIt is too difficult to carry on.DIt is valuable and worth researching.五、阅读还原5选5Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, we talk to peop

30、le every day. But many people feel nervous when making conversations. _41_Use your body language. _42_ The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When youre talking with someone, stand straight and look him in the eye. When youre listening, look at the other person, and lean（倚靠）forward

31、to show that youre interested in what he is saying.Try to interact（互动）with each other. A good conversation is not a speech. _43_ If youre doing all the talking, stop to give the other persons time to speak. If they dont say anything, try asking them a question. Maybe theyll say something you are als

32、o interested in and can reply to. People are excited to find others with similar interests._44_ Dont worry if the conversation has quiet moments. Think of them as chances to change the topic to something youre interested in. _45_ Or once again, you can ask a question to the other persons.With any sk

33、ill, you will improve on holding conversations with time.ADont be afraid of silence.BIt means that people should talk in the conversation.CAs we all know, many conversations happen without any words.DYou could also talk about something youve done recently.EHere are some ways to make a good conversat

34、ion.六、根据汉语提示填空46These flowers are beautiful and _ (闻起来) sweet.47I cant hear you _（清晰地）.48Rose is a _ (害羞的) girl.49I will be _ (邀请) to Lilys birthday party.50Betty told me an exciting story last _（周末）.七、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。部分单词需进行词形转换，每词限用一次。they be under much come find animal difference

35、 outside andThe weather gets colder, days get shorter, and leaves fall off the tree. When winter _51_, people live in warm houses and wear thick coats _52_. But what happens to the animals?Some animals sleep for part or all of the winter. It is a special, very deep sleep called hibernation (冬眠). The

36、se _53_ body temperature drops, and their heartbeat (心跳) and breathing slow down. In autumn, they get ready for winter by eating _54_ food than in summer and storing it as body fat. This fat provides _55_ with enough energy while they are sleeping. Bears, snakes, frogs _56_ even some bugs (甲虫) hiber

37、nate.Some animals stay active in winter. It is hard for them _57_ food. Some of them, like mice, collect extra food in autumn and store it to eat later. Some other animals eat _58_ kinds of food as the seasons change.They may live in holes, in trees or _59_ the ground to stay warm. Some birds, like

38、wild geese(大雁), fly to the south for the winter. We call this migration (迁徙).Nature _60_ full of magic. Arent the ways that animals get through the winter amazing?八、电子邮件61假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David很喜欢春联。正巧你市将于6月28日举行春联艺术展，你想邀请他同去，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.春联的寓意和相关习俗；2.艺术展的内容展览品、体验活动.；3.艺术展的时间、地点。注意：1.文中必须包括以上内容，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；3.词数不少于80开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：the Spring Festival couplets 春联put up 张贴experience 体验Dear David,Hows it going?_Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua试卷第9页，共10页