2022年福建省中考英语真题及答案.pdf

1、试卷第 1页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 内 装 订 线 绝密绝密启用前启用前20222022 年福建省中考英语真题年福建省中考英语真题试卷副标题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100 分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第第 I I 卷（选择题）卷（选择题）请点击修改第 I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择一、单项选择1 Jenny,why not go for _ picnic this Saturday?Sounds great.AaBanCthe2_ M

2、ay 2022,we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of theCommunist Youth League of China.AAtBInCOn3As the art festival is coming,they are preparing everything by _.AyourselvesBourselvesCthemselves4Please _ the lights when you leave the room.Be a greener person.Aturn offBturn onCturn up5Bett

3、y,youd better follow the doctors _ and do more exercise.I will.Thank you.AadviceBagreementCinformation6May I _ your pen?I cant find mine.Sure.Here you are.ArepairBmakeCborrow7 _ have you been a member of the HelpersClub?For two years.AHow soonBHow longCHow often8Its important for us _ hard in order

4、to have a better life.试卷第 2页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题AworkBto workCworking9We are making a big cake _ its Dads birthday today.AbecauseBuntilConce10Since 2021,our school _ all kinds of after-school services for students.AprovidesBis providingChas provided11Our class did well in the school singing com

5、petition.Yes,you sang _ of all.AbeautifullyBmore beautifullyCmost beautifully12As soon as the national hero came into the hall,everyone became _ and stood upto welcome him.AtiredBcheerfulCupset13Last month,the little girl _ well enough by the neighbors while her parents werevolunteering.Ais cared fo

6、rBwas cared forCwill be cared for14China won third place in the mens 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.Wonderful!We _ Su Bingtian and his teammates.Aare proud ofBare friendly toCare strict with15Could you tell me _?In Fuzhou University.Awhen your brother will startBwhat your brother lo

7、oks likeCwhere your brother is studying评卷人得分二、完形填空二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。At the age of nine,Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player.But one day when shewas playing basketball,she hurt her left leg _16_.The doctor told her she could nolonger play basketball.What was worse,

8、she needed help doing _17_,including goingto the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and_18_ her studies at school.Her mother did all she could to cheer her up,_19_试卷第 3页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 内 装 订 线 Kelly refused to change.She even took out all

9、her anger and _20_ on her mother.Then one day Kellys friends introduced her to the gym.Kelly _21_ that sheshould turn her attention to what she could do,not to what she couldnt.Posting her storyonline,she got lots of kind and inspiring words.As she was _22_ by the kindness,shereturned to school for

10、two half days a week.And with the _23_ of a bodybuildingtrainer,she trained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台）performingas a bodybuilder.Her mother was truly _24_ and proud.Today,Kelly is studying to be a life coach.She is at peace with what happened to her,not justphysically,but mentally（精神上）

11、.“Sometimes you must experience _25_ things tocome out stronger on the other side,”said Kelly.16AbadlyBslowlyCeasily17AsomethingBnothingCeverything18Atalked aboutBgave upCthought of19AsoBbutCor20ApainBfunClove21AwarnedBrealizedCsuggested22AdisappointedBsurprisedCencouraged23AhelpBneedCpromise24Ahapp

12、yBangryCcalm25AlittleBniceCdifficult评卷人得分三、阅读单选三、阅读单选Welcome to School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitting too long?Do you want to be healthier?Join the School DanceClub and move your body!Choice of dances:folk,modern,pop,etc.Level of difficulty:Level 1,Level 2 and Level 3Teachers:试卷第 4页，共 11页 外 装 订

13、线 请不要在装订线内答题Helen White 13 years of teaching experience Graduated from International Master Dance SchoolJohn Smith First prize winner of“Dancers on Stage”for 4 years starting from 2016Ken Power Skilled in different kinds of dance,especially in“fusion(融合)”danceWho to join:Aged 1215If you would like t

14、o be one of us,please kindly fill in the form and send it to MariaCoopers office before 18th March.26The Dance Club best suits those who want to _.Abe healthierBbe quietCsing folk songsDlearn pop music27How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer?A1.B2.C3.D4.28If you want to learn“fusion

15、”dance,you can choose _.AHelen WhiteBJohn SmithCKen PowerDMaria Cooper29Who can join the Dance Club?ATeachers with rich experience.BTeachers good at dancing.CStudents aged 10.DStudents aged 13.30The text is probably a _.AposterBdiaryCpoemDreportAnna Brown was an artist who believed that it was impor

16、tant to help others.When sheheard of a summer camp for children with serious illnesses,she came up with an idea.It costmoney for these kids to go to the camp,so Anna decided to see what she could do to help.Itwas impossible for her to donate(捐赠)a lot of money,so she had to think of another way.She w

17、anted to take advantage of her love of art.So she started making and sellingbeautiful cards to raise money for these kids.Because these cards were all handmade,itwould take her a long time to make a lot of them.So Anna had another idea.She startedinviting friends to her house to help her make the ca

18、rds.At first her friends were hesitant.Many said that they were not artistic and didnt know how to make cards.But once they saw试卷第 5页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 内 装 订 线 the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom,her friends felt more comfortable doingthings such as drawing and cutting

19、in order to make a new card.But the materials were expensive.To make money without spending money,Anna askedfor and got donations of paper,glue,scissors,and other things from nearby stores.She soldher cards for three dollars each in different art markets during the year.Anna raised more than$30,000

20、in her 10 years making cards.31What wasAnna?AAn artist.BAdoctor.CAworker.DAteacher.32What did Anna invite her friends to do?ASell cards.BMake cards.CBuy materials.DDonatematerials.33What does the underlined word“hesitant”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A坐立不安的B犹豫不决的C兴高采烈的D心甘情愿的34Where did Anna sell he

21、r handmade cards?AIn her house.BIn her workroom.CIn nearby stores.DIn art markets.35Which of the following can best describeAnna?AKind-hearted.BPolite.CBrave.DHumorous.On the afternoon of March 23,2022,Chinese astronauts on board Chinas Tiangongspace station gave a science lesson 400 kilometers abov

22、e Earth.It was a great success.Doyou still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013?Helped by theother two astronauts,she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over thecountry.While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20,2

23、013,Wang Lutian,a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing,wasdrawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom.“Moonstarsa rocket to the sky,”Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.At that time,he and more than 100 otherdisabled students were enjoying the less

24、on given by Wang Yaping,who talked aboutmovements in micro-gravity（微重力）environments.“Zero gravity!”Qian Shaohong,anotherstudent at the school,shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of试卷第 6页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题crossing his legs in mid-air.“Scientific knowledge has helped open a

25、 window for the childrento know about the world,”said Zhang Yini,a teacher at the school.The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the“roof(屋脊)of the world”.“I was most interested in the presentation of the water ballin agravity-free environment.Its really amazing

26、,”said Rigzin Jigme Doje,a high school studentin Lhasa,Tibet.Describing himself as a lover of physics,Doje said the lesson helped him staytrue to his dream of becoming a physicist.The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious worldof outer space to their hometown.

27、36The space lesson in 2013 was for _.AChinese astronautsBChinese teachersCschool children in ChinaDscientists all over China37Which picture shows Nie Haishengs body movement according to the text?ABCD38What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AWang Yapings talk on micro-gravity environments.BThe influence o

28、f the space lesson on the disabled students.CThe efforts of the disabled students in a special school.DA 10-year-old students dream of sending a rocket to the sky.39What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje?AHe liked drawing stars.BHe talked a lot about his work.CHe was a primary school student.DHe wa

29、s fond of physics.40After watching the space lesson,the Tibetan students _.Ahad a new view of their high schoolsBgot an amazing“water ball”in spaceCincreased an understanding of the roof of the worldDdeveloped a deep interest in the world of outer spaceSuccess is often considered to be the opposite

30、of failure.To teenagers,it is theachievement of a goal or completion of something they really need,such as good grades andthe ability to get along well with their classmates.Some schools used to agree with most试卷第 7页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 内 装 订 线 parents who measured(判定)the success of their

31、 children according to grades,but now theypay special attention to moral(道德的)education and character-building to make sureteenagers achieve success in building human relationships.Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoysome form of success.For example

32、,those good at speaking skills are advised to take part inspeech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of theirclassmates.Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve

33、 and that success lies in hardwork.Great efforts have to be put into project work.Doing things much later than plannedshould be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous.Another good quality(品质)is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that atask h

34、as to be completed.Sticking to moral values is the key to success too.Honest teenagers will win the trust offriends leading to good relationships.Self-motivation(自我激励)is another quality to bedeveloped,for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a taskand finally get t

35、o enjoy a sense of achievement.41What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?ATheir classmates.BSome schools.CMost parents.DTheir children.42Why are students given chances to take part in activities?ATo get good grades.BTo improve speaking ability.CTo express their love for arts.D

36、To get the pleasure of success.43What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AProject work makes teenagers nervous.BGood qualities will lead to a happy life.CTeenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.DTaking responsibility will make work much easier.44What is important for making students strong minded

37、?AHonesty.BSelf-motivation.CCommunication.DFriendstrust.45What can be the best title for the text?AThe Value of Moral EducationBThe Key to Discovering HiddenAbilityCThe Meaning of Success to TeenagersDThe Way to Communicate with Others评卷人得分四、阅读还原四、阅读还原 5 选选 5试卷第 8页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题Cyclists n

38、eed to be more careful than other road users,as its much easier for you to gethurt.Remember that when you are on a cycle,you have no protection from dangers aroundyou._46_Dont use your mobile phone while cycling.This is because you need to look out for theroad and other traffic.You should always wea

39、r a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on thehead in an accident.Do not change your direction suddenly._47_ Always look carefully before you start,stop or turn.Let drivers know you have seen them._48_ If not,why not?Brakes must work well in all conditions:dry and wet.Are thetyres i

40、n good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?Traffic laws apply(适用)to you as a cyclist,as well as other road users._49_ It isagainst the law for them to take the following actions.Jump red lights,including lights at pedestrian(行人)crossings,unless theres a signshowing that cyclists are al

41、lowed to do this._50_Cycle the wrong way up a one-way street,unless theres a sign showing that cyclistscan do so.ACyclists must obey traffic laws.BIs your bike checked from time to time?CHere are some suggestions on how to keep safe.DShow drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.ERide across pe

42、destrian crossings,unless you are allowed to.第第 IIII 卷（非选择题）卷（非选择题）请点击修改第 II 卷的文字说明评卷人得分五、根据情景写句子五、根据情景写句子试卷第 9页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 内 装 订 线 51当有人用“Nice to meet you.”跟你打招呼，你可以这样应答：_.52你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问：_ your name?53你想询问书包的价格，可以这样问：_ is this schoolbag?54你想感谢英语老师，可以这样说：_.55你觉得同学做得很好，可以这样夸奖：_

43、!评卷人得分六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1.like2.in front of3.should,save4.now5.have,class,yesterday56_57_58_59_60_评卷人得分七、短文综合填空七、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty,a terrible flood(洪水)happened

44、on the Xiao试卷第 10页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题River outside the city of Zhaozhou._61_ flood brought down a large stone bridge.People had rebuilt the bridge many _62_(time).But it was still washed away overand over again.“Whats wrong _63_ it?”Li Chun,the most famous local engineer atthat time,asked hims

45、elf.He _64_(work)day and night at the drawing of the bridge andfound out that the stone supports(支柱)couldnt stand the force of the flood.One day,an idea came into his mind!He thought of _65_(build)bow-shapedarches(拱)instead of stone supports.And there would be only one big arch,supported ateach end

46、by two small ones.When floods came,the waters would run through the _66_/f:(r)/small arches,bringing little influence on the bridge.He was _67_(great)excitedby the idea,and danced happily right at his desk.Anew Zhaozhou Bridge was built.It was safe _68_ beautiful.The local people ofZhaozhou were ver

47、y _69_/gld/that the problem of the stone bridge was finally workedout.Now,this great stone bridge with a history of over 1,300 years has _70_/bkm/a classical example of Chinas arched bridges.It shows the wisdom and creativityof the Chinese people.评卷人得分八、书信作文八、书信作文71假定你是李华，近日你校开展了以“热爱劳动，珍爱粮食”为主题的实践活动

48、。请你结合以下图示，用英语给笔友 John 写一封信，分享活动过程和感受。词数 80 左右。注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。Dear John,How is everything going?_试卷第 11页，共 11页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 内 装 订 线 _Yours,Li Hua答案第 1页，共 13页参考答案：参考答案：1A【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮，这个星期六为什么不去野餐呢？听起来不错。考查冠词用法。固定短语 go fo a picn

49、ic“去野餐”，此处应用不定冠词 a，故选 A。2B【解析】【详解】句意：2022 年 5 月，我们举办了多场庆祝中国共青团成立 100 周年的活动。考查介词辨析。at 后加具体的时刻；in 后加某年某月某季节；on 后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。空后“May”是具体的月份，用介词“in”。故选 B。3C【解析】【详解】句意：随着艺术节的到来，他们正在自己准备一切。考查反身代词。yourselves 你们自己；ourselves 我们自己；themselves 他们自己。根据“they”可知主语是第三人称，反身代词应用 themselves。故选 C。4A【解析】【详解】句意

50、：离开房间时请关灯。做一个环保的人。考查动词短语辨析。turn off 关闭；turn on 打开；turn up 调大（音量）。根据“Please the lightswhen you leave the room.Be a greener person”可知，环保的做法是离开时要关灯，故选 A。5A【解析】【详解】句意：Betty，你最好听从医生的建议，多做运动。我会的。谢谢你。考查名词辨析。advice 建议；agreement 同意；information 信息。根据“follow the doctors anddo more exercise”可知，此处指听从医生的建议，故选 A。答