话题二家庭、朋友与周围的人 2021年广东中考英语复习ppt课件.pptx

1、返回目录一、语法选择一、语法选择My mother was diagnosed(诊断)with Alzheimers disease(老年痴呆症)last summer.Suddenly,it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were changed_ mother became my child,and I became her mother.Now I am able to deal _ her and the situation well.I have learned a lot of life lessons from the

2、 experience.1 12 2返回目录Through the illness,my mother _ a childlike tactlessness(不得体).Eating out in restaurants,for example,is a bit embarrassing _ she shouts at the waiter that the food is so bad or talks in a loud voice.Of course I make sure _ my mother doesnt hurt anyone.I have also learned _ has s

3、pecial value.When my mother got sick,I didnt want to trouble my two daughters with it.They are young and have to go on 3 34 45 56 6返回目录with their education.I felt it was just my job as my _ daughter.The most wonderful discovery Ive made may be that my children not only offer _ me with housework,but

4、also take care of my mother on their own _.They visit her often,play cards with her,and talk with her.It _ me that its all worth it.7 78 89 91010返回目录()1.A.myB.meC.ID.mine()2.A.forB.withC.toD.at()3.A.developedB.developC.was developingD.has developed()4.A.becauseB.thoughC.whenD.until()5.A.thatB.whethe

5、rC.ifD.howA AB BD DC CA A返回目录()6.A.nothing B.somethingC.everythingD.anything()7.A.motherB.mothersC.mothersD.mothers()8.A.helpB.helpedC.helpsD.to help()9.A.activelyB.more activelyC.most activelyD.the most actively()10.A.showB.showsC.showedD.will showC CB BD DA AB B返回目录二、完形填空二、完形填空Dad was always full

6、of advice.When my brother and I were growing up,we cut grass in neighbors _ during the summer to earn pocket money.Dad offered our service to neighbors at a price they could not _.My brother and I got ten dollars per yard.I later found out our friends were _$20 or more for the same work.111112121313

7、返回目录Every time we worked,Dad stood here watching our work in the heat _ relaxing at home with drink.One afternoon we were cutting our neighbors yard.She always waited until the grass was knee-high to _ us.What made matters _ was that we had an old grass mower(割草机)that kept shutting off as we worked

8、through the grass.When the work was _ done,we started walking out of the yard,tired and sweaty.I was thinking of a tall glass of icy 1414151516161717返回目录drink to cool myself down when Dad called out,“You missed a small piece.”We had to go back to cut that piece of grass _ we didnt want to.People in

9、the town started to notice the good work we did and we soon collected more _.Many years have passed,but the lesson my dad taught me stays with me:If you say you are going to perform a job at a certain time,keep your word.Give your customers the kind of service you would like to _.It shows how sincer

10、e you are and how much pride you take in your work.181819192020返回目录()11.A.housesB.yardsC.buildingsD.walls()12.A.refuseB.replyC.relaxD.raise()13.A.paying forB.waiting forC.asking forD.caring for()14.A.according toB.because ofC.in need ofD.instead of()15.A.get on withB.get away fromC.send outD.send fo

11、rB BA AC CD DD D返回目录()16.A.betterB.luckierC.worseD.longer()17.A.hardlyB.completelyC.almostD.half()18.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.if()19.A.neighborsB.businessC.lessonsD.grass()20.A.mentionB.receiveC.controlD.returnC CC CA AB BB B返回目录三、阅读理解（三、阅读理解（B B篇）篇）Having friends may well keep you healthier and h

12、elp you deal with stress better.Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight illness than people who are alone.Make friendship a prioritypriority.Find the time to be with friends and it means letting the dishes unwashed for a while.When you cant get together，use t

13、he phone to keep in touch.返回目录Open up to close friends.Keeping a deep friendship requires“heart-felt”intimacy(亲密)Dont be afraid to show your inner fears and disappointments.Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when its wanted.Help raise friends self-esteem(自尊)when the

14、y are sad about a job loss or other such events.Have different friends for different activities，for example,go to the movies with a friend who likes 返回目录watching movies and join a bowling club with a friend who enjoys doing sports.Dont wait for a friend to ask for help.When a friend has the flu，offe

15、r to go to the store or drive his or her children to their after-school activities.Never take a friendship for granted(理所当然).Friendship needs care and patience.Become a joiner.Find a group that matches your interests.返回目录Talk to strangers.Conversations started in museums，libraries，or bookstores can

16、lead to firm friendship.Take part in an adult-education course.A classroom is a good place to meet others with similar interests.()21.People who are alone have a _ ability to fight illness than people with close friends.A.healthierB.greater C.poorerD.moreC C返回目录()22.According to the passage，youd bet

17、ter offer advice to your friends _A.at any momentB.only when they are happyC.only when they want itD.only when you are glad()23.What does the underlined word“prioritypriority”in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A.必须B.优先C.选择D.观点C CB B返回目录()24.According to the writer,we can do many things to have

18、friends EXCEPT _.A.making friendship a priority B.opening up to close friends C.not taking a friendship for granted D.asking friends for helpD D返回目录()25.The passage is mainly about _.A.how to make friends and keep friendshipB.what friendship is aboutC.why we need friendshipD.what to do to help frien

19、dsA A返回目录四、短文填空四、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Sally was a very shy girl without friends.She always felt lonely.One morning Sally found _ hungry and weak song birds while walking in the forest near her house.She took them home and put them in a small cage.After 2626返回目录being l

20、ooked _ well with love,the birds luckily grew strong little by little.Every morning，_ said hello to Sally with a wonderful song.Sally felt great love for the birds.One day,Sally left the door to the cage _ carelessly.The larger and stronger _ of the two birds flew out of the cage.Sally was _ that th

21、e bird would fly away,so when the bird flew close,she caught him wildly.Her heart 27272828292930303131返回目录felt glad of her success in catching him.Suddenly,she felt the bird go limp(无力的).She opened her hand and watched the dying bird in fear _ he was dead.Sally was sad.Then she noticed the _ bird mo

22、ving back and forth in the cage.She could feel his great need for freedom.He needed to fly into the clear and blue _.Sally lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.The lucky bird circled once,twice,three times around Sally.From 323233333434返回目录time to time,the bird flew closer and

23、_ on her shoulder.He sang the sweetest tune that Sally had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight(紧紧地),and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!3535返回目录26._27._28._29._30._31._32._33._34._35._twotwoafteraftertheytheyopenopenoneoneafraidafraiduntiluntilotherotherskys

24、kystood/landedstood/landed返回目录五、读写综合五、读写综合A.A.回答问题回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。Encouraging others is an important part of being a member of a family,a group or a community.Everyone is doing his/her best in this world.Sometimes a kind word of encouragement can help others r

25、ealize that theyre not alone.Besides,encouragement is a way of recognizing(认可)the good things others do.So how can we encourage people properly?There are some suggestions about it.返回目录续表续表 Encourage even the smallest effort.Encourage even the smallest effort.Small efforts seem to be ignored(忽略)easil

26、y.But to some people,having the effort recognized can mean a lot.It could even be a way of helping a small effort grow into something large.Say positive words.Say positive words.To a child,you can say things like“You really did a good job!”“I can see you do a great deal of research on that topic.Tha

27、ts fantastic!”Tell people how well they have performed at something,faced fear,overcome difficulties and succeeded in even the smallest things.返回目录续表续表 Praise when someone does something good.Praise when someone does something good.While we notice the way people think is good or the courage they hav

28、e is great,we often stay silent.This is a pity.So,you should express your feelings by encouraging people,rather than putting them down.For example,you might like to notice a persons dress,such as saying“I love the way you dress.”Keep it honest,keep it real.Keep it honest,keep it real.People know the

29、 truth about themselves.So we have to say something good from the heart to encourage others.Forming the habit of speaking only honest words can make your encouragement more effective(有效的).返回目录36.What can help others realize theyre not alone?_37.What can help a small effort grow into a large one?_A k

30、ind word of encouragement can help others realize A kind word of encouragement can help others realize theyre not alone./A kind word of encouragement.theyre not alone./A kind word of encouragement.Having the effort recognized can help a small effort Having the effort recognized can help a small effo

31、rt grow into a large one./Having the effort recognized.grow into a large one./Having the effort recognized.返回目录38.What kind of words should you say when you tell people how well they have done?_39.Which habit can make your encouragement more effective?_We should say positive words when we tell peopl

32、e how We should say positive words when we tell people how well they have done./Positive words.well they have done./Positive words.The habit of speaking only honest words can make our The habit of speaking only honest words can make our encouragement more effective./The habit of speaking encourageme

33、nt more effective./The habit of speaking only honest words.only honest words.返回目录40.How many suggestions of encouraging people are mentioned in the passage?_Four/4 suggestions of encouraging people are Four/4 suggestions of encouraging people are mentioned in the passage./Four./4.mentioned in the pa

34、ssage./Four./4.返回目录B.B.书面表达书面表达鼓励具有巨大的影响，一句鼓励的话能让我们在遇到困难时重拾信心、勇敢前行。请你写一篇短文谈谈你的一次受到鼓励的经历。内容包括：内容包括：（1）你的一次受到鼓励的经历和感受。（2）这次经历对你的影响。（3）呼吁同学们要注意自身言行对他人的影响。返回目录作文要求：作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。【写作指导】【写作指导】第一步：审题。（夹叙夹议，一般过去时和一般现在时）第二步：运用好词好句。（仅供参考）返回目录1.believe

35、in 相信2.have an effect on sb.对某人有影响3.pay attention to 注意4.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事5.thank sb.for doing sth.谢谢某人做某事6.thanks to sb.多亏了某人7.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事8.help sb.with/(to)do sth.帮助某人（做）某事返回目录第三步：列提纲。（列出要表达的内容）第四步：运用and,or,so,because,but,first,then等连接词将以上要点连成文章，注意句型多样化。返回目录【写作实练】【写作实练】E

36、ncouragement plays an important role in our life.Let me tell you one of my experiences._Last term,there was an English Speaking Last term,there was an English Speaking Competition in our school.Although I really wanted to Competition in our school.Although I really wanted to have a try,I didnt take

37、part in it because of my have a try,I didnt take part in it because of my shyness,and I was afraid of failure.My English shyness,and I was afraid of failure.My English teacher noticed this and told me,“Believe in yourself teacher noticed this and told me,“Believe in yourself 返回目录_to do what you are

38、afraid of,face it,challenge it to do what you are afraid of,face it,challenge it until you make it.”The words like sunshine brightened until you make it.”The words like sunshine brightened my mind.I took an active part in the competition and my mind.I took an active part in the competition and put i

39、n more effort to practice.To my surprise,I won put in more effort to practice.To my surprise,I won the first prize.I felt thankful for my English the first prize.I felt thankful for my English teachers encouragement.teachers encouragement.From then on,I suddenly realize the importance of From then o

40、n,I suddenly realize the importance of encouragement.Encouraging words can really make people encouragement.Encouraging words can really make people 返回目录_feel confident and succeed in overcoming difficulties.feel confident and succeed in overcoming difficulties.So we had better make good use of the words to So we had better make good use of the words to encourage others.encourage others.返回目录