2022年中考英语复习ppt课件七选五解题策略.pptx
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1、Strategies for Gap-filling“七选五”解题策略ABCD123Choosing the right answer for a gap is like choosing the right missing piece for a jigsaw(拼图拼图)puzzle.一、七选五题型解读一、七选五题型解读1、大纲要求、大纲要求:在一段在一段200词左右的短文中留出词左右的短文中留出5个个空白空白,要求考生从所给的要求考生从所给的7个个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文短文意思通顺、前后连贯意思通顺、前后连贯。2、考查重点:、考查重点:主要考查考生
2、对文章的主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构整体内容和结构以以及上下文及上下文逻辑意义逻辑意义的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。3 3、短文特征:、短文特征:(1)(1)常含有常含有steps,suggestions,ways等等。(2)(2)文章多半有文章多半有大标题、小标题、主题句,大标题、小标题、主题句,结构清晰,层结构清晰,层 次分明次分明。4、设题特点:、设题特点:主旨句(文章整体内容)主旨句(文章整体内容)过渡句(文章结构)过渡句(文章结构)细节注释句(上下文逻辑意义)细节注释句(上下文逻辑意义)n 看文章结构看文章结构n 找关键词找关键词n 找逻辑关系找逻辑关系Smile!Its the
3、 easiest way to let someone knowthat youre nice!Be fun!Listen!_ Ask people who take classes with youquestions about what they study today.A.Change!B.Ask a question!C.Class work is a great icebreaker.D.Say“hello”and see what happens.B Be fun!_ Think about the people you most enjoy being withusually t
4、hey are always on the up and up.Being fun makes people happy and brightens the way they think of you.It makes you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any problems that you have to face.E.And dont just talk about yourself all the time.F.Even the shyest person can manage a little smile
5、.G.We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.G How fast can a home remodeling(改造改造)project be completed?_ At least,thatsthe time requirement of the popular TV showcalled Trading Spaces.A.About 48 hours.B.Wow!Thats great!C.But you didnt see that on the show.D.They loved redecorat
6、ing their neighbors place.A They work a lot more.Almost every extremely successful person works more hours than the average persona lot more.They have long lists of things they want to get done._ A.They avoid the crowds.B.They are never too proud.C.Decide where you want to end up.D.So they have to p
7、ut in lots of time.E.Keep in mind selling isnt controlling.D Our earth is in trouble.You may think there isnothing you can do to help.Thats not true._ Cars burn oil.This will make a lot of CO2.Somepeople believe that too much CO2 is making theearth warmer than ever.So try to walk,ride a bike ortake
8、a bus.This can save some oil and produceless CO2.E.Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth.F.There are many things you can do to save the earth.G.The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.Fn小标题:小标题:短小精干,结构一致;多为名词性短小精干,结构一致;多为名词性 短语或祈使句。短语或祈使句。n段首:段首:通常为主题句,与小标题相呼应。通常为主题句,与小标题
9、相呼应。n段中:段中:细节理解题,需结合上下文语境细节理解题,需结合上下文语境。n段尾:段尾:通常为通常为结论句或起承上启下的作用结论句或起承上启下的作用。Step 2 1.Going overseas is a choice for many Chinese students._Those disadvantages include money,time away from school,familyA.The following are its advantages.B.However,there may be a number of disadvantages.B相同词相同词2.Some
10、times kids are glad to hear a“no”from their parents._A.There are two types of parents love.B.It seems a happy feeling to get out of parents control.B近义词近义词 3.There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leave us wi
11、thout a friend._ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.A.Making new friends comes easy for some people.B.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.反义词反义词A4.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1)Get support.When you need help,reach out to
12、 the people who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult,such as a parent or other relatives._.They might have had similar problems,such as dealing with a test,or the death of a beloved pet.D.Ah,it feels so good when the stress is gone.E.You need to figure out what the problem is.F.And dont forget abo
13、ut your friends.代代 词词FA birthday surprise Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen.He saw his family preparing theirbreakfast just like every other day._Where was his birthday cake?Did his familyforget his special day?A.And there was nobody.B.Where were his birthday presents?C.All he saw was
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