2022年中考英语复习－简单句句型结构在写作中的运用ppt课件.pptx

1、我们一起加油！我们一起加油！Lets ReviewLets ReviewThere beThere be句型句型TODAYS TOPICReviewReview1.定义：There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2.结构：There be+某人（某物）+某处3.Be动词只有is，are，及其时态变化4.就近原则5.否定：There be not+某人（某物）+某处6.一般疑问句：Be there+某人（某物）+某处?注意some/any 的转换7.反义疑问句：前肯后否，前否后肯ExerciseExercise1)There is going to a report Chinese hist

2、ory in our school this evening.A.have;on B.be;on C.have;for D.be;of 2)There are days in a week.A.the seven B.seventh C.the seventh D.seven3)There arent trees near the house.There is only one.A.any B.some C.many D.much4)There will be a volleyball match in our school,?A.be there B.is there C.will ther

3、e D.wont there?Lets learnLets learnBasic Sentence PatternsBasic Sentence PatternsTODAYS TOPIC简单句句型简单句句型句子句子英语英语单词单词语法语法背背背背背背 句子按结构结构分简单句简单句并列句复合句按用途分陈述句陈述句疑问句祈使句感叹句 简单句：简单句：清楚地表述一件事清楚地表述一件事n.+v.主语主语 +谓语谓语1 11 1必备成分必备成分Birds fly.主谓 vi.I love you.主谓宾 vt.动作自己独立完成涉及其他对象才完成动作You ask me a question.主谓双宾 v

4、t.I find HK beautiful.主谓宾补 vt.实义动词实义动词n.+n.?E.g.老师老师 +桌子桌子？v.+v.?E.g.跑跑 +飞飞？使役动词：ask(要求、请求），tell(叫，让)want(想要)(order)命令,let,havemake等 1.They work hard.主主 +谓谓 2Plants need water.主主 +谓谓 +宾宾 3.He gives me some seeds.主主 +谓谓 +双宾双宾 4.We should keep the plants in the shade.主主 +谓谓 +宾宾 +宾宾补补ExerciseExercise 主

5、谓主谓 主谓宾主谓宾 主谓双宾主谓双宾 主谓宾补主谓宾补 我非常开心我非常开心I very happy?I am very happy.系动词系动词：联系作用，无实义主系表主系表哪些是系动词？哪些是系动词？1.Be 1.Be 动词（单独出现）动词（单独出现）I am a teacher.I am studying English.2.get,become,turn,go,grow 2.get,become,turn,go,grow“变得变得”He get very angry.He got a new car.3.look,sound,smell,taste,feel 3.look,sound

6、,smell,taste,feel“起来起来”（感官动词）（感官动词）She looks beautiful.She looks at me.2023-2-2112挑挑出下列句中的表语出下列句中的表语-The old man was feeling very tired.-The old man was feeling very tired.-The leaves have turned yellow.-The leaves have turned yellow.-He is a teacher while his little brother is still a junior middle

7、-He is a teacher while his little brother is still a junior middle school student.school student.ExerciseExerciseExerciseExercise1.1.The cloth The cloth very soft and comfortable.very soft and comfortable.A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds2.The flower smells 2.The

8、flower smells and I like it very much.and I like it very much.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly A.well B.good C.bad D.badly3.The baby feels 3.The baby feels while his mother holds him while his mother holds him in her arms.in her arms.A.save B.safe C.safely D.safety A.save B.safe C.safely D.safety2023-2-2

9、114a，主谓主谓 b，主系表主系表 c，主谓宾主谓宾d，主谓双宾主谓双宾 e，主谓宾补主谓宾补1，Pleas tell us a story._2,She smiled._3.I have a lot work to do._4.His job is to train swimmers._5.He noticed a man enter the room._6.Please look at the picture._daebecExerciseExercise主谓宾副地时Order them!I drank the milk thirstily in the dinning room thi

10、s morning.Idrankthe milk thirstilyin the dinning room this morning.简单句的变化：简单句的变化：结构不变的基础上结构不变的基础上1.1.时态：时态：Birds fly.Birds will fly.2.2.否定：否定：Birds will not fly.3.+adj./adv.:3.+adj./adv.:Little birds fly happily.4.+4.+时间时间/地点地点:In autumn birds fly in the sky.In autumn little birds will fly happily i

11、n the sky.简单句与写作的结合简单句与写作的结合My family moved.My family moved.我搬家了。我搬家了。我有了一次经验。我有了一次经验。I had an experience.I had an experience.他给我一些建议。他给我一些建议。He gave me some advice.He gave me some advice.第一次考试使我非常紧张。第一次考试使我非常紧张。The first test make me very nervous.The first test make me very nervous.我变得很担心。我变得很担心。I

12、got worried.I got worried.主谓主谓主谓宾主谓宾主谓双宾主谓双宾主谓宾补主谓宾补主系表主系表Listening TaskTODAYS TOPICListen carefullyListen carefullyYesterday once moreWhen I was ，Id listen to the ，waiting for my songs.When they played Id sing along，It me smile.Those were such happy times，and not so long ago.How I where theyd gone.

13、But theyre back again，just like a long friend.All the I love so well.Every sha-la-la-la sha-la-la-la,Enery wo-wo still shineswo-wo，Every shinga-linga-ling听歌填词听歌填词First TimeWhen I was ，Id listen to the ，waiting for my songs.When they played Id sing along，It me smile.Those were such happy times，and no

14、t so long ago.How I where theyd gone.But theyre back again，just like a long friend.All the I love so well.Every sha-la-la-la sha-la-la-la,Enery wo-wo still shineswo-wo，Every shinga-linga-lingfavorite radio young made wonderedlostsongs听歌填词听歌填词 young，Id the radio，my favorite songs.When they played Id

15、，It make me smile.Those were ，and not so long ago.How I wondered where theyd gone.But theyre ，just like a long lost friend.All the songs .Every sha-la-la-la sha-la-la-la,Enery wo-wo still shineswo-wo，Every shinga-linga-ling听歌填词听歌填词Second Time young，Id the radio，my favorite songs.When they played Id

16、，It make me smile.Those were ，and not so long ago.How I wondered where theyd gone.But theyre ，just like a long lost friend.All the songs .Every sha-la-la-la sha-la-la-la,Enery wo-wo still shineswo-wo，Every shinga-linga-lingwaiting for listen to When I wassing along such happy timesback againI love so well听歌填词听歌填词谢谢大家Thank You！