2022年中考英语复习 ppt课件一般将来时.pptx

1、一般将来时2一般将来时的概念和用法1一般将来时的时间状语2一般将来时的构成方式和句型结构3目录3一般将来时的概念和用法；一般将来时的概念和用法；拔高：一般将来时还有其他的表示形式和用法，例如：1.用一般现在时表示将来时态,表示与生日,日历,课时安排或交通时刻表有关的动作(一种规律)2.条件状语从句中，遵循主将从现的原则，在主句中需要使用将来时12表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态4 拔高：部分表示将来的词汇 soon,the coming Sunday next 系列系列t tomorrow 系系列列

2、in 系列系列一般将来时的时间状语一般将来时的时间状语 next Monday next week next yeartomorrowthe day after tomorrow in a few minutesin the future5be going to+V.原形原形be动词:am ,is ,are 表示计划，安排要做的事表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。1一般将来时构成方式一般将来时构成方式I am going to do my homework after the class.Loot at the dark clouds.It is going to rain.看那些乌云要下雨

3、了.6be going to+V.原形原形be动词:am ,is ,are I am going to play basketball next Sunday.肯定句：主语+be going to+V原+其他否定句：主语+be not going to+V原+其他一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to V原+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主+be 否定回答：No,主+be not 特殊疑问：疑问词+be+主+going to+V原+？1一般将来时构成方式一般将来时构成方式72一般将来时构成方式一般将来时构成方式will/shall +动词原形动词原形shall用于第一人称，用于第一人称，will用

4、于第二、三人称用于第二、三人称表示即将要发生的动作询问对方是否愿意Some day people will go to the moon.Students will have an English test next week.He will come back in an hour.Will you come with us?82一般将来时构成方式一般将来时构成方式will/shall +动词原形动词原形shall用于第一人称，用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称用于第二、三人称I will have a robot in the future.肯定句：主语+will/shall+V原+其

5、他否定句：主语+will/shall not/wont+V原+其他一般疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+V原+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主 will/shall.否定回答：No,主 wont.特殊疑问：疑问词+will/shall+主+V原+？9拔高一般将来时构成方式一般将来时构成方式AreAre youyou ready?ready?一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来按计划即将发生的动作，表示与生日,日历,课时安排或交通时刻表有关的动作(一种规律).常用于转移动词如：begin,come,leave,go,arrive,start,stop,return,open,move,stay,fly,

6、land,take off,close The evening class begins at 19:00.The train starts at two.10拔高一般将来时构成方式一般将来时构成方式AreAre youyou ready?ready?be doing表将来表将来表示位置的转移表示位置的转移We are moving to Shanghai next year.He is flying to the USA next month.Lily is leaving for Beijing after the final exam.be about to do表将来表将来表示表示最近

7、或马上最近或马上要发生的动作The meeting is about to begin.11拔高一般将来时构成方式一般将来时构成方式AreAre youyou ready?ready?状语从句的将来时态状语从句的将来时态由“when,as soon as,before,once,if,unless,even if,in case,until,till,after”等引导的条件或时间状语从句中，若主句为将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将来的时间。If you use your head,youll have a good idea.Ill give the book to him as soon

8、 as he returns.121（）He _ the cinema with me,and we play computer games after that.A.is going to;go to B.is going to;are going toC.goes;will go toD.goes;are going to.2.（）-Sorry I forgot to post the letter for you.Never mind,I post it myself tonight.A.am going to B.will C.would rather D.不填3.（）My broth

9、er be 15 years next year.A.is going to B.will C.is to D.should4.（）What would you do if it tomorrow?A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.is raining课堂练习课堂练习13将来的时刻将来的一段时间概念用法In系列tomorrow系列next系列时间状语be going towill/shallbe about to dobe doing一般现在时表将来状语从句句型结构总结总结141.What _ Anna _ (buy)tomorrow？（用will,be going t

10、o 填空）What _ Anna _ _ _ (buy)tomorrow？(will,buy;is going to buy)2.I am going to ride a bike tomorrow.(改为否定句）.(I am not going to ride a bike tomorrow.)3.He _ very busy this week,he free next week.(is,will be)4.How _ you _ _ spend your weekend?Well,it depends.If it (rain)tomorrow,I (stay)at home.Oh,I am sure it sunny.I watched the weather forecast.Thats great!Then,I (play)basketball.How about you?I (leave for)Shanghai tomorrow.(are,going to;rains,will stay;will be;am going to;leaving for)课后练习课后练习