2022年人教版中考英语分题型复习：任务型阅读之还原句子ppt课件.pptx

1、任务型阅读之还原句子2022中考英语分题型复习中考英语分题型复习文体文体:以记叙文记叙文为主词数词数:300词左右话题话题:做法建议、乐学善学以及英语文化现象等。设题方式设题方式:在文中设空均匀,主要有:段首设空、段中设空和段尾设空。命题特点过渡词/句法若设空在段中,空后的一两句是对设空处的举例说明,则要着重阅读空后的一两句,锁定线索词。命题特点结合上下文推断法代词法明确设空处前后的人称代词、指示代词和不定代词(it,he,she,this,that等)所指代的具体内容。关键词法关键词常出现在设空处的上句或下句,找出五个选项的关键词,再确定文中相对应的关键词,初步确定答案。命题特点真题剖析(2

2、021 河南 D篇)A mind map(思维导图)is basically a tool that connectsinformation around a central subject.It can help you make a knowledge bank tosolve problems.A student recently said,“I thought mind mapping would take a lotof time to do but in fact it saves me time.36._”A.Start in the center of a page.B.Use

3、 pictures as many as possible.C.A central picture is more interesting.D.I dont have to read my notes over and over again.E.It likes to connect two,or three,or four things together.D上文介绍思维导图对学生的帮助,且此空与空前一句话均是一个学生所说,故选D。How to make a mind map?Now follow these steps for making wonderfulmind maps.37._ W

4、hy?Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in alldirections and express itself more freely and naturally.A.Start in the center of a page.B.Use pictures as many as possible.C.A central picture is more interesting.D.I dont have to read my notes over and over again.E.It likes to conne

5、ct two,or three,or four things together.A根据空后Because 引导的句子可知,此空应选与“starting in the center”相关的句子,故选A。真题剖析 Use a picture for your central idea.Why?Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination.38._ It helps get your attention and makes you work more excitedly!A.Start i

6、n the center of a page.B.Use pictures as many as possible.C.A central picture is more interesting.D.I dont have to read my notes over and over again.E.It likes to connect two,or three,or four things together.C本段的中心句是“Use a picture for your central idea”,此处应介绍与中心图片有关的内容,C 选项“中心图片更有趣”符合,故选C。真题剖析 Conne

7、ct your main branches to the central picture and connect your second-and-third-level branches to the first and second levels,etc.Why?Because yourbrain works by connection.39._ If you connect the branches,you willunderstand and remember a lot more easily.Use one key word every line.Why?Because every

8、single key word can makeyou learn more clearly and easily.A.Start in the center of a page.B.Use pictures as many as possible.C.A central picture is more interesting.D.I dont have to read my notes over and over again.E.It likes to connect two,or three,or four things together.E根据上下文可知,此处介绍把这些分支连接在一起的好

9、处,E 选项“它喜欢把两件、三件或四件东西联系在一起”符合,故选E。真题剖析3 40._Why?Because each picture,just like the central picture,is alsoworth a thousand words.So,if you have 10 pictures in your mind map,they arealready worth 10,000 words of notes.Try to use more colors.Why?Because colors are as exciting to your brain aspictures.

10、Color adds great energy to your creative thinking,and is fun!A.Start in the center of a page.B.Use pictures as many as possible.C.A central picture is more interesting.D.I dont have to read my notes over and over again.E.It likes to connect two,or three,or four things together.B根据下文可知,本段的建议是要尽可能多地用图

11、片来展示思维导图,B 选项“尽可能多地使用图片”符合,故选B。真题剖析Passage 1文体:说明文 主题:学习建议 建议用时:6 分钟Getting English Language Learners to Put Down the Books and Have Some Fun Even if theres so much about English that can be learned from a book or even in a traditional classroom setting,a lot of language can still be learned best in

12、 more relaxing situations where students are having fun.1._ A.You can let students go to a movie in English.B.Put them among other English speakers.C.Here are some suggestions.D.Hear or use English in situations.E.They will speak more freely.C Communicate with strangers.If you live in an area filled

13、 with English speakers,get students out of the classroom.2._ Students may not speak to strangers,but theyll hear conversations taking place and may begin to understand how the words learnt in the classroom are actually used in everyday speech.A.You can let students go to a movie in English.B.Put the

14、m among other English speakers.C.Here are some suggestions.D.Hear or use English in situations.E.They will speak more freely.B Let their guard down.One difficult thing for learners is confidence(自信)when they speak English.Fun activities,especially those outside of the classroom,give students a chanc

15、e to feel relaxed.3._ It may take a bit of time at the beginning,but once students get into it,theyll start to get confidence.A.You can let students go to a movie in English.B.Put them among other English speakers.C.Here are some suggestions.D.Hear or use English in situations.E.They will speak more

16、 freely.E Make use of English media(媒体).Most recorded language instruction is pretty boring and it can get tiring hearing the same voice repeat the same phrases.4._ They will hear common expressions and more everyday conversations inthe movie.If theyre not sure about something they hear,it can turn

17、into a moreformal lesson once back in the classroom.A.You can let students go to a movie in English.B.Put them among other English speakers.C.Here are some suggestions.D.Hear or use English in situations.E.They will speak more freely.A 5._ Casual(随意的)conversations give learners the chance to hear or

18、use English in situations.They can talk all they want about expressions to use while dining out or informalwords to use with friends,but it takes a trip to McDonalds or a picnic in the parkfor many of those expressions to truly set in.A.You can let students go to a movie in English.B.Put them among

19、other English speakers.C.Here are some suggestions.D.Hear or use English in situations.E.They will speak more freely.DPassage 2 文体文体:说明文说明文 主题主题:健康建议健康建议 建议用时建议用时:6分钟分钟 When you have a cold,your friends cant visit you because they dont want toget a cold.When you are part of a family,if one of you ge

20、ts a cold,often all of youget it.1_.Below are four ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel betteragain.A.Some cold medicines can help stop aches and fever.B.Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water.C.There is a saying that“coughs and sneezes spread illness”.D.Clean your house.E.Ther

21、e is no good method of treating the common cold.EWash your hands.Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds.Cold germs(病菌)are spread by touch.The germs get onto your hands and fromthere into your eyes,nose and mouth.2_.If all the members of your familywash their hands t

22、oo,they will be much less likely to get the cold.A.Some cold medicines can help stop aches and fever.B.Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water.C.There is a saying that“coughs and sneezes spread illness”.D.Clean your house.E.There is no good method of treating the common cold.BCover your n

23、ose and mouth.3._ Always use a piece of soft paper to cover your mouth when coughingand your nose if sneezing.That way,the cold germs wont get onto your hands andspread to things you touch such as doorknobs,tap handles or cups and plates.4._Cold germs are spread very easily.You can use a disinfectan

24、t(消毒的)cleaner to clean doorknobs,tap,toilet handles.Be sure to use only your own towel,toothbrush and cup.A.Some cold medicines can help stop aches and fever.B.Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water.C.There is a saying that“coughs and sneezes spread illness”.D.Clean your house.E.There is

25、 no good method of treating the common cold.CDTake care of yourself.5._ Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice.Get enough rest andsleep.Stay in bed,and read a book.Do your schoolwork and practice your English!Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days.You will feel better soon.A.Some cold medicines can help stop aches and fever.B.Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water.C.There is a saying that“coughs and sneezes spread illness”.D.Clean your house.E.There is no good method of treating the common cold.A