2021年中考英语总复习专题ppt课件★☆人教版规则与风俗习惯阅读指导ppt课件.ppt

1、2021年中考英语总复习专题课件年中考英语总复习专题课件话题阅读指导与训练话题阅读指导与训练中考英语话题复习快速浏览，根据语境，猜测空白处可能的词快速浏览，根据语境，猜测空白处可能的词完形填空解题指导中考英语话题复习P53 GAOKAO,or the national college entrance exam,makes all of us sweat*.Why?That score decides many peoples 1 .But its going to be 2 .Zhejiang University,a top university in China,is bringing

2、a new system this year.China Daily reported.Gaokao will 3 of 60 percent of the total score.High school evaluation*test grades will make up of 10 percent.The interview score will account for 4 percent.The university plans to choose 100 first-year students for 17 majors through the new method.China Da

3、ily reported.入学考试入学考试烦恼；焦虑烦恼；焦虑组成组成()1.A.safety B.grades C.future D.luck()2.A.stopped B.changed C.supportedD.kept()3.A.make up B.give upC.take upD.stay up()4.A.10 B.20 C.30D.40完形填空解题指导中考英语话题复习P53 GAOKAO,or the national college entrance exam,makes all of us sweat*.Why?That score decides many peoples

4、1 .But its going to be 2 .Zhejiang University,a top university in China,is bringing a new system this year.China Daily reported.Gaokao will 3 of 60 percent of the total score.High school evaluation*test grades will make up of 10 percent.The interview score will account for 4 percent.The university p

5、lans to choose 100 first-year students for 17 majors through the new method.China Daily reported.There are a lot of museums in London,and one of the most popular is the British Museum.Thousands of people visit 1 every year.There they can see lots of interesting things from different times and places

6、.The British Museum is very 2 .Visitors must not make a noise,and they must not touch anything or take photos.Entry to the museum is free,3 people can visit it as often as they like.Lets go for it!()1.A.them B.itC.him D.her()2.A.modernB.popular C.noisyD.traditional()3.A.so B.becauseC.and D.but完形填空训练

7、中考英语话题复习（P54）Table manners are about showing respect and politeness to others.If you dont want people to think you are 1 ,please follow some basic table manners.()1.A.politeB.proudC.rudeD.dependentParagraph 1中考英语话题复习（P54）You are invited to dinner.When you enter the dining room and the 2 says,“Please

8、 take a seat”,you may often 3 ,“Which seat?”At a Chinese-style dinner,the host takes the seat facing the 4 .As the host is the center of attention,the seat to his left is more 5 than the seat to his right.Usually,the most important guest is seated to the hosts 6 .At a Western-style dinner,however,th

9、e seat that faces the door is 7 for the most important guest.As for seating arrangements,in both situations people from the host group should 8 alternately*with people from the guest group.9 many Chinese people see dinners as a perfect setting for conversations,Westerners dont always like talking at

10、 the table.Remember not to talk with your mouth 10 .While someone is talking,you should look into his or her eyes and listen 11 .Safe conversation 12 include food,the days activities and weather.Paragraph 2中考英语话题复习（P54）()2.A.bossB.hostC.visitorD.relative()3.A.wonderB.requestC.pauseD.imagine()4.A.doo

11、rB.passageC.kitchenD.window()5.A.similarB.importantC.interesting D.different()6.A.left B.right C.frontD.behind()7.A.designedB.reservedC.keptD.made()8.A.drinkB.talkC.sitD.eat()9.A.Because B.ButC.AlthoughD.So()10.A.wideB.openC.fullD.empty()11.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.happilyD.curiously()12.A.preferenc

12、esB.chanceC.choiceD.topicsParagraph 3 “I cant stand people 13 talk loudly into their phones,”people often 14 .Were tired of listening to painfully loud conversations in public.When your mobile phone rings in public,remember people are not even interested 15 your business.When you are at dinner,its b

13、est to keep your phone in silence.If necessary,just send a text message.()13.A.whoB.what C.whereD.how()14.A.complainB.argueC.recallD.explain()15.A.inB.onC.atD./阅读理解解题指导中考英语话题复习P53YesMa Binbin,15:I totally agree with paid housework.I think it is a fair way for us students to earn money.The more and b

14、etter you do the housework,the more you get paid.And this is also useful when we grow up.NoZhao Zeqing,15:We should help out with housework.But that cant be an excuse for us to ask for money.At home,Mom and Dad do the housework for us all the time.But nobody pays them anything for that.We should hel

15、p them voluntarily and ask for nothing.()1.The best title of the passage can be _.A.Paid Housework B.Family RulesC.Pay for Housework？D.Doing Housework Without Being PaidMa Binbins opinion _.Zhao Zeqings opinion _.paid houseworkDoing Housework Without Being Paid主旨大意推理题主旨大意推理题主旨大意题干设置种类归纳：1.Whats the

16、main idea of the passage?2.The purpose of the article is to tell you _.3.Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?4.The topic sentence of the passage is _.5.The writer mainly tells us _.6.The best title of the passage may be _.7.From the las paragraph we know tha

17、t _.8.Whats the passage mainly about?9.The write sent this email in order to _.10.阅读理解解题指导中考英语话题复习P53 The Beijing government plans to ban several bad behaviors of subway riders.Rules are being made now.People who are found eating,smoking or lying across the seats on the subway could be fined between

18、 50 and 500 yuan.()1.The underlined word“ban”means _.A.support B.stop C.deal withD.allow2.画线部分长句理解：这句话的主语是_，谓语是 _。who 引导的_从句修饰 “_”。整体可以理解为：_ _Lets go for it!中考英语话题复习P55A()1.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _.A.when they are at home B.when they are fre

19、e C.when they are at schoolD.when they have exams()2.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _.A.the makers and sellers B.teachers and parents C.their parents and friends D.the passers-by and strangers快速阅读题干，获取文本大致意思；再次审阅题干，圈出题干关键词。快速从文本中找到准确信息，选择答案。细节题细节题细节题细节题解题关键词：durin

20、g school hours解题关键词：from parents and friendsLets go for it!A审阅题干，圈出题干关键词。快速从文本中找到准确信息，选择答案。()3.What does the underlined word“cheat”mean in the passage?A.Behave dishonestly.B.Behave incorrectly.C.Behave honestly.D.Behave correctly.()4.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hou

21、rs.A.use their mobile phonesB.call up their children C.help the teachers with their work D.meet their children词义推理题词义推理题细节题细节题解题关键词：use phone messages to cheat during exams.解题关键词：call up their childrenLets go for it!A仔细阅读各选项，根据文本，逐一排除。()5.The passage tells us that _.students shouldnt have mobile pho

22、nes at school except for some special reasons B.many people cant understand why parents would want their children to have phonesC.all parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at schoolD.students think that they can use their phones at school主旨大意推理题主旨大意推理题B中考英语话题复习P55快速浏览第一自然段，获取文本可

23、能的信息！Tip:首段阅读，获取大意。首段阅读，获取大意。阅读题干，有的放矢，提高答题效率。阅读题干，有的放矢，提高答题效率。On May 23,Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the“Chinese style of crossing the road”.“Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights,so long as they are part of a crowd,”said a post on Sina Weibo

24、.()1.Which of the following is the“Chinese style road crossing”?()2.What does the underlined phrase“the team”in Paragraph 3 refer to?()3.How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?()4.Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?()5.The writer su

25、ggests that we should _ to solve the problem of jaywalking.审阅题干，圈出题干关键词()1.Which of the following is the“Chinese style road crossing”?A.To cross a road slowly.B.To follow the basic traffic rules.C.To wait for the traffic light to turn green.D.To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.()2.What

26、 does the underlined phrase“the team”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.A CCTV news program.B.A research group at Tongji University.C.A post on Sina Weibo.D.A daily newspaper.Answers and key sentencesChinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights从前句得知：a research team at Tongji University()3

27、.How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?A.About five minutes.B.Less than one minute.C.Less than one and a half minutes.D.More than ten minutes.()4.Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A.Because people dont pay much attention to rules.

28、B.Because there are too many people on the road.C.Because the red light lasts too long.D.Because people have less patience.They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore ru

29、les.Answers and key sentences()5.The writer suggests that we should _ to solve the problem of jaywalking.A.punish the jaywalkersB.reduce the time of red lightsC.ignore the traffic rulesD.call on people to obey the traffic rulesTip:作者的观点一般在第一或最后一个自然段：But calling on people to respect rules is more imp

30、ortant.To completely solve the problem,everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.（最后段落）Answers and key sentencesCThe passage may be about _.body language快速浏览第一自然段，获取文本可能的信息！Although we may not realize it when we talk with others we make ourselves understood not only by word

31、s.We send messages to the people around us also by expressions and body movements.We call it“body language”,which is a kind of communication.A smile and handshake show welcome,waving ones hand is to say“goodbye”,nodding the head means agreement,while shaking it means disagreement.Putting up a hand m

32、eans“May I ask a question?”.Kissing means“love”.Waving ones arms show happiness.These gestures are accepted both by Chinese and Americans as having the same meanings.()1.Someone who waves his arms is _ according to the passage.A.saying goodbye B.sad C.happy D.lovely()2.The way people in different co

33、untry communicate is different because _.A.they use different body languages B.they speak different languages C.they dont look like the same D.their culture is different and special 阅读题干，抓住关键词，浏览文本，查找信息源！解题关键词：Waving ones arms show happiness解题关键词：Different country has different culture.So the way pe

34、ople in different countries communicate is different too.()3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Chinese usually hug when they meet.B.Its a good manner not to stand too close to British people.C.Crossing ones legs is allowed in Korean because its relaxing.D.We should pass something with both hands to s

35、how our respect in every country.阅读题干，抓住关键词，浏览文本，查找信息源！逐一排除()4.The writer would like to tell us that _.A.learning the culture of a foreign country can help us communicate in a right way B.body language is more important than words C.different body languages are interesting to learn D.we need to communicate more often by body language than by words推理归纳