2021年中考语法复习 状语从句讲解ppt课件 .pptx

1、状语从句状语从句主讲人：shirley老师 一年级1班何谓“状语”？何谓“状语”？状态状态状语是说明谓语谓语或整个句子整个句子的状态状态的成分He ran quickly.He ran quickly.主 谓 状In the morning,I met Lily.In the morning,I met Lily.状 主 谓 宾When I was walking on the street,I met Lily.When I was walking on the street,I met Lily.状 主 谓 宾I met Lily when I was walking on the str

2、eet.主 谓 宾 状I met Lily when I was walking on the street,主 谓 宾 状主句+（关联词+从句）1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as though,the way9.比较状语：than,asa

3、s9 9种种状状语语从从句句1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as though,the way9.比较状语：than,asas When my dad came in,I was doing my homework.While I was d

4、oing my homework,my dad came in.After I had finished my homework,my dad came in.时间状语从句1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as though,the way9.

5、比较状语：than,asas He traveled where I want to go.地点状语从句1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as though,the way9.比较状语：than,asas I love her because

6、she is beautiful.Since we dont have money,we cant buy it.As it is raining,we cant go out to play.原因状语从句1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as

7、 though,the way9.比较状语：than,asas I will speak slowly so that you can understand me.目的状语从句1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as though,the way

8、9.比较状语：than,asas If it doesnt rain tomorrow,we will go to the zoo.Unless it rains,we will go to the zoo.条件状语从句如果（就）除非（否则）顺理成章1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,eve

9、n if8.方式状语：as,as if,as though,the way9.比较状语：than,asas Kaidi is so beautiful that everyone loves her.Kaidi is so beautiful a girl that everyone loves her.Kaidi is such a beautiful girl that everyone loves her.结果状语从句 shirley是如此有趣的一名老师，以至于每位学生都喜欢他。Shirley is that every student likes him.so interesting

10、a teacher such an interesting teacher1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as though,the way9.比较状语：than,asas He is unhappy although he has a lo

11、t of money.I will always love you even though you are ugly and poor.让步状语从句even if 表假设表真实（内容区别）比though 更正式1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,

12、as though9.比较状语：than,asas He spoke as if he had witnessed it.方式状语从句1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as though,the way9.比较状语：than,asas She

13、is as beautiful as her mother.Bill runs faster than his brother.比较状语从句is beautiful同级比较不同程度的比较runs1.时间状语：when，while,before,after,until2.地点状语：where3.原因状语：because，since，as4.目的状语：in order that,so that5.条件状语：if,unless6.结果状语：sothat,suchthat7.让步状语：although,though,even though,even if8.方式状语：as,as if,as thoug

14、h,the way9.比较状语：than,asas9 9种种状状语语从从句句中考题型专练之语法复习（状语从句）中考题型专练之语法复习（状语从句）【经典习题】单项选择。()1.Mr Green stood on a chair everyone could see him.A.whenB.ifC.so thatD.because ()2.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Australia.A.arriveB.arrived C.had arrivedD.will arrive()3.You may easily lose your way in

15、 Shanghai you dont have a map.A.whileB.afterC.thoughD.if()4.Jenny spends a lot on books she doesnt have much money.A.ifB.thoughC.whenD.because()5.Jackie had to take two days off he had to take care of his dad in hospital.A.althoughB.whileC.soD.because【即时操练】【即时操练】一、单项选择。()1.Why do you want a new job

16、you have got such a good one?Because the company is far from my house.A.beforeB.whenC.unlessD.because()2.Mum is busy she often forgets to drink water.A.such;thatB.too;to C.so;that D.enough;to ()3.Mr Smith isnt very rich,he often gives money to the poor.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UntilD.If()4.Millie was wa

17、tching her favourite TV show I was making a model train.A.ifB.whileC.sinceD.before()5.I know how to light a camp fire I have done it before.A.soB.untilC.althoughD.because 中考题型专练之语法复习（状语从句）中考题型专练之语法复习（状语从句）【经典习题】单项选择。二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子（每空词数不限）。1.The sports meeting will continue(除非天下雨)this afternoon.2.A good friend always gives you a helping hand (当你处于困境的时候).3.Its 9 oclock now.I must go.Its raining heavily outside.Dont leave(直到雨停).4.Please close the windows (在你离开阅览室之前).5.(我们的英语老师一走进教室),the boys stopped talking.