2022年湖南长沙中考复习：一般过去时ppt课件.pptx

1、定义 表示发生在过去某个时间的动作或状态。I got up at seven yesterday.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作或行为。When I was a child,I often listened to the radio.常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,last night,in 1990,two days ago 等。一般过去时的标志词（时间状语）1.I was shy in the past.2.We visited the science museum yesterday.3.Tom often rode his bike to school last ter

2、m.4.She went to Changsha last week.5.Miss Smith became a teacher 5 years ago.6.The bus left just now.时间标志词：in the past 在过去 yesterday 昨天 the day before yesterday 前天 last term/week/month/year 时间段+ago 多久以前 just now 刚刚一般过去时结构肯定句：主语+be动词过去式+其他否定句：主语+was/were not+其他一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他?She was at home yes

3、terday.She wasnt at home yesterday.Was she at home yesterday?肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他?一般过去时结构 They watched TV last night.They didnt watch TV last night.Did they watch TV last night?（一）规则动词过去式name promise likehope arrivemarry study carry worry stop fit travel beg hug w

4、orked looked playedneeded turned 1.一般情况+ed动词过去式的变形规则（一）规则动词过去式named promised likedhoped arrivedmarry study carry worry stop fit travel beg hug worked looked playedneeded turned 1.一般情况+ed2.不发音的e结尾d动词过去式的构成（一）规则动词过去式named promised likedhoped arrivedmarried studied carried worried stop fit travel beg h

5、ug worked looked playedneeded turned 1.一般情况+ed2.不发音的e结尾+d3.辅音字母加y结尾，改为i+ed动词过去式的构成（一）规则动词过去式named promised likedhoped arrivedmarried studied carried worried stopped fitted travelled begged hugged worked looked playedneeded turned 1.一般情况+ed2.不发音的e结尾+d3.辅音字母加y结尾，改为i+ed4.双写最后一个字母+ed动词过去式的构成（二）不规则动词过去式V

6、erbPast tense am/isarebuydo/doeseatgohave/hasrideseewaswereboughtdidatewenthadrodesaw用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.How_(is)your winter vacation?2.I _(go)shopping with my mother last weekend.3.She didnt _(feed)chickens yesterday.4.We _(have)a big meal two days ago.5.-_(do)you _(finish)your homework?-Yes,I did.wa

7、swentfeedhadDidfinishI 1._(arrive)in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.It 2._sunny and hot,so we 3._(decide)to go to the beach near 4._(we)hotel.My sister and I 5._(try)paragliding.I 6._(feel)like I was a bird.It was so 7._(excited)!8._ lunch,we 9._(have)something 10._(specially)-Malays

8、ian yellow noodles.They were delicious!In the afternoon,we 11._(ride)bicycles to Georgetown.There 12._(be)a lot of new buildings now,13._ many of the old buildings were still there.I wonder what life was like here in the past.I really 14._(enjoy)walking around the town.arrivedwasdecidedourtriedfeltexcitingForhadspecialrodearebutenjoyed