2021年广东中考英语时态专项复习ppt课件.pptx

1、中考英语时态总复习 时态？V在不同的时间下发生的变态。怎么看出来考时态？状态/时间现在过去将来一般进行完成do/doesam/is/are doinghave/has donedidwas/were doinghad donewill doA.misses B.missed C.will miss D.is missingA.has worked B.will work C.worked D.was workingA.appear B.appeared C.will appear D.were appearingA.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was draw

2、ingA.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare怎么看出来考时态？选项特征：do/does/did/am/is/are/was/were doing/have/has/had done/will do 考时态，怎么办？考时态，找时间。(时间一般处在句末)若无时间,找动词若无动词，看语境。do/does:1 。时间词：every,always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom,three times a week/o

3、nce a month He often goes swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。2.。The boy is twelve.这男孩十二岁。3.。All my family love football.我全家人都喜欢足球。4.真理The earth moves around the sun.地球绕太阳转动。(the sun/earth/sound/light/month)常与表示频度的副词连用,表经常习惯性的动作表示现在的状态表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等1.在when,before,after,until(till),as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句和由if

4、,unless等引导的条件状语从句中，出现 。如：I will go with you after I finish my work.我完成工作之后就跟你走。She will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨她将待在家里。考点“主将从现”2.如果主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时。如：Turn off the lights before you leave home.你离开家之前把灯关掉。B()1.Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.A.knew B.doesnt know C.will

5、know D.didnt know ()2.Unless the weather _，we will have to cancel the picnic.A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improveBA()3.Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she _ copying this report.A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish ()4.I wonder whether Brazil will win

6、 the match later tonight.Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match_.A.starts B.started C.will start D.is startingAC()5.If Nancy _the exam,she will go to Australia for English study.A.pass B.passed C.passes D.will passdid:时间词：yesterday,just now,last,ago,in+过去时间点(in+1998)eg.Where did you

7、 go just now?刚才你上哪儿去了？(2)_。常与often，always等表示频度的副词连用。eg.When I was a child，I often played football in the street.我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。(1)_ 表示过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。表示在过去，经常或反复发生的动作B()11.Sue wasnt happy because she _ the concert given by her favorite singer.A.misses B.missed C.will miss D.is missingC()2.Ther

8、e is someone knocking at the door.It must be the computer repairman.I _him to come to fix my computer.A.call B.have called C.called D.will callwill do:时间词：1 用will_，用来表达将来在某一时间要发生的动作或状态。eg.The Olympic Games will be held in four years.奥运会将会在四年后举行2 用be going to_，用来表示打算、计划去做或不久将要发生的动作。eg.Lucy is going t

9、o go shopping this afternoon.露丝打算今天下午去购物。tomorrow,next,in+将来时间点/时间段(in 2200，in the future,in two days)动词原形动词原形(3)现在进行表将来，如come,go,leave,arrive,start,fly,move等，可以用现在进行时表将来。We are leaving for Beijing on this Friday.我们这周五去北京。CC()13.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks_ in our fami

10、lies in the future.A.appear B.appeared C.will appear D.were appearing ()14.Many scientists believe that robots_ able to talk like humans in 50 years.A.were B.are C.will be D.have beenam/is/are doing：时间词：now,right now,at the moment,these months,look,listen,be quiet,where is sb?.表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，come，go

11、，arrive，leave，start，begin，return等。eg.Im leaving tomorrow.明天我要走了。The train is arriving soon.火车要到了。C()1.Dont disturb Allen now.He _ for the Spelling Bee competition.A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare ()2.Todays young people cant live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the p

12、hones whenever they go,even while they _ meals.A.had B.will have C.are having D.were havingc【课后练习【课后练习】用动词的适当形式填空：1)What are you _(do)now?2)I _(eat)bread.3)Its nine oclock.My father _(work)in the office.4)Look,the boy _(put)the rubbish into the bin.5)_he_(clean)the classroom?No,he isnt.He _(play).6)Where is Mark?He _(run)on the grass.7)Listen,who _(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary _(sing)there.8)These weeks,we _ (look)for my lost wallet.doingam eatingis workingis puttingIs cleaningis playingis runningis singingis singingare looking