八年级下英语人教版Unit6第2课时（A3a-4c）课件.pptx(纯ppt,无音视频)

1、Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.R八年级下册八年级下册Section A 3a-4cn.物体；物品物体；物品v.隐藏；隐蔽隐藏；隐蔽n.尾巴尾巴adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的有魔力的；有神奇力量的n.棍；条棍；条v.使激动；使兴奋使激动；使兴奋Words reviewobjecthidetailmagicstickexciten.继姐继姐(妹妹)n.王子王子v.适合；合身适合；合身n.(尤指尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物夫妻；两人；两件事物v.&n.笑；微笑笑；微笑v.结婚结婚Westernstepsisterprincefitcoupl

2、esmilemarryadj.西方国家的；西方国家的；(尤指尤指)欧美的；西方的欧美的；西方的变成变成从前从前爱上；喜欢上爱上；喜欢上结婚结婚Phrases reviewturnintoonce upon a timefall in loveget marriedcouplesmilemarrystepsisterfitprincesticktailmagicexciteWesternhideRead fast短语互译。短语互译。1.变成变成 _ into2.代替代替 instead _ 3.推出；出版；发行推出；出版；发行 _ out4.fall in love with _5.once u

3、pon a time _6.结婚结婚 get _turnofcome爱上；喜欢上爱上；喜欢上从前从前marriedEnjoy a video Do you know them?Tang Seng唐僧唐僧Sun Wukong孙悟空孙悟空Zhu Bajie猪八戒猪八戒Sha Heshang沙和尚沙和尚Do you know the name of the story?Lets listen to a song about it!3aRead the passage and answer the questions.1.Which book is talked about?2.Who is the

4、main character?Journey to the West.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong.3.What is he like?The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight bad people.He can also make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new T

5、V program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.However,this story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.called 为为过去分词过去分词，在句子，在句子中作定语，修饰中作定语，修饰program能；能够能；能够The Monkey K

6、ing is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a man.隐藏；隐蔽隐藏；隐蔽(hide-hid-hidden)使变成使变成u

7、nless在此作连词，意在此作连词，意为为“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句。引导条件状语从句。To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he is able to make it big and long.棍；条棍；条 有魔力的；有神奇力量的有魔力的；有神奇力量的magician魔术师；巫师魔术师；巫师The Monkey King has

8、excited the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.多于；超出，相当于多于；超出，相当于over虚弱的；虚弱的；无力的无力的推出；出版；发行推出；出版；发行使激

9、动；使兴奋使激动；使兴奋放弃放弃What happened in November 1979?In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Read the first paragraph and answer the question below.What he can doWhat he cannot doRead the second paragraph and complete the chart about the Monkey King.make 72 cha

10、nges to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objectsmake his magic stick so small that he can keep it in his ear,or make his magic stick big and longturn himself into a man(unless he can hide his tail)Read the third paragraph and answer the question below.Why are children in

11、terested in reading about the Monkey King?Because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.What he can doWhat he cannot do Read the passage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King.make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals

12、 and objects.make the magic stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.turn himself into a man if he cant hide his tail.3bComplete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.1.Journey to the West is a _ Chinese book.It tells one of the most popular stories in China.2.When the English TV pr

13、ogram Monkey _ in 1979,Western children _ this wonderful story.traditionalcame outbecame interested in3c3.The Monkey King can _ to his body.He is able to _ different animals and objects.4.The Monkey King _ make his magic stick small or large.make 72 changesturn himself intois able to/canFill in the

14、blanks with the correct forms of verbs in brackets.The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West.He is wonderful because he _(help)weak people.The Monkey King _(have)a magic stick.He _(use)it to fight bad people.He can _(make)the stick big or small.helpsmake

15、useshasAs soon as he _(see)bad people,he thinks of ways to fight them.He can _(turn)himself into different animals and objects.Children all over the world _(love)the Monkey King!sees turnloveLanguage points1.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a person.hide作动词，意为作动词，意为“隐藏；隐蔽隐

16、藏；隐蔽”，其过，其过去式和过去分词分别为去式和过去分词分别为hid和和hidden。hide sb./sth.from sb.hide from把某人把某人/某物藏起来某物藏起来不让某人发现不让某人发现躲避；隐瞒躲避；隐瞒他的朋友把他藏了起来不让坏人发现。他的朋友把他藏了起来不让坏人发现。His friends hid him from the bad guys.hide的常用短语的常用短语 turn(sb./sth.)into 把把变成；把变成；把译成；译成；turn into(通过魔法通过魔法)变成变成 眨眼之间，王子变成了青蛙。眨眼之间，王子变成了青蛙。In a flash,the p

17、rince turned into a frog.与与turn相关短语相关短语turn on 打开打开turn up 调大调大turn off 关闭关闭turn down 调低；拒绝调低；拒绝in turn 轮流轮流turn left 向左转向左转turn around 转身转身turn back 折回；往回走折回；往回走by turns 交替交替turn away 把把拒之门外拒之门外Can you _ the following sentences _ Chinese?A.turn;off B.turn;onC.turn;down D.turn;into演练演练2.And as soon

18、as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago.u come out 推出；出版；发行推出；出版；发行His new book will come out next month.他的新书将在下个月他的新书将在下个月出版出版。The stars came out as soon as it was dark.天一黑，星星就天一黑，星星就出来出来了。了。Some flowers have begun to come out.有些花已经开始有些花已经开始开放开放了。了。The truth has come out at last.真相真相终于终于大

19、白大白。出来；出现出来；出现开花；发芽开花；发芽透露，传出；公之于透露，传出；公之于世；世；(真相真相)大白大白come out 其他常见的含义：其他常见的含义：The great writer has written many stories for children.It is said that a new one will _ at the end of this month.A.go out B.come outC.look out D.run outu more than 意为意为“多于；超出多于；超出”，相当于，相当于_；其反义短语为其反义短语为_，意为，意为“少于；不到少于；不

20、到”。overless than我已经认识戴维我已经认识戴维2020多年了。多年了。I have known David for more than/over 20 years.我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。Our country has established diplomatic relations with _ 100 countries.more than/over3.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.u 现在完成时现在完成时“have/has动词的

21、过去分词动词的过去分词”是现是现在完成时的谓语结构，表示从过去开始一直持续在完成时的谓语结构，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。到现在的动作或状态。u excite及物动词，意为及物动词，意为“使激动；使兴奋使激动；使兴奋”。睡觉前尽量别使宝宝太兴奋。睡觉前尽量别使宝宝太兴奋。Try not to excite your baby too much before bedtime.excite v.使激使激动；使兴奋动；使兴奋excited adj.激动的；兴奋的激动的；兴奋的excitedly adv.激动地；兴奋地激动地；兴奋地exciting adj.令人激动的；令人兴奋的令人激动

22、的；令人兴奋的excitement n.令人激动的事；兴奋；激动令人激动的事；兴奋；激动How does the story begin?Once upon a time,there was a very old man.What happened next?As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.Grammar Focus“一一就就”,”,引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句Why was Yu Gong

23、trying to move the mountains?Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.Who is the Monkey King?He is the main character in Journey to the West.What cant the Monkey King do?He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.sothat如此如此/这么这么以致于以致于,常引导结果状语从句常引

24、导结果状语从句unless 除非除非;如果不如果不,除了除了多引导多引导条件状语从句条件状语从句as soon as:“A事件发生后就做事件发生后就做B事件事件”，“一一就就”，引导时间状语从句。引导时间状语从句。在每一个大的时间段内，在每一个大的时间段内，A和和B的时态要统一的时态要统一 (A过去式，过去式，B也在过去时内，其它也是如此。也在过去时内，其它也是如此。)as soon as uA现在时现在时as soon as B现在时现在时uA过去时过去时as soon as B过去时过去时uA将来时将来时as soon as B将来时将来时(可用一般现在时表将来可用一般现在时表将来)I w

25、ent to do my homework as soon as I came back home.They will send me the books as soon as they receive my money.uA过去时过去时+as soon as+B过去时过去时A将来时将来时as soon as B将来将来(可用一般现在时表将来可用一般现在时表将来)u 当当as soon as指紧接着发生的指紧接着发生的两个短动作两个短动作时，主时，主从句都用从句都用一般过去时一般过去时。u He took out his English books as soon as he sat down

26、.so that：so thatu 如此如此/这么这么以致于以致于，常引导结果状语常引导结果状语从句。从句。u 句型中句型中so是副词，常常用来修饰是副词，常常用来修饰形容词形容词或或副词副词。sothat常用句型为：常用句型为：1.He is so young that she cant look after herself.2.The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him.3.He was so angry that he couldnt say a word.主语主语+谓语谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句从句I got up ear

27、ly so that I could catch the early bus.Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.You must go now so that you wont be late.so与与that也可连起来写也可连起来写,即变成：即变成：so that (以便以便/为了为了),),引导目的状语从句。引导目的状语从句。unless：意为意为“除非；如果不除非；如果不”。引导条件状语从。引导条件状语从句时，时态遵循句时，时态遵循“主将从现主将从现”原则。原则。unless例：例：若不多加练习，你永远都弹不好

28、。若不多加练习，你永远都弹不好。You will never play well unless you practice more.一般将来时一般将来时一般现在时一般现在时主将从现主将从现(1)unless引导条件状语从句时，相当于引导条件状语从句时，相当于ifnot,但是但是虚虚 拟条件句中不能用拟条件句中不能用unless。要不是医生救了他，他就没命了。要不是医生救了他，他就没命了。He would have died if the doctors had not saved him.unless的用法：的用法：(2)unless表示条件时表示条件时，后可接现在分词短语。后可接现在分词短语

29、。unless还可用作介词还可用作介词，意思是意思是“除除以外以外”。1.I sleep with the window open _ its really cold.A.unless B.till C.or2.Your aunt will call you as soon as she _ to Beijing.A.will get B.gets C.got D.would get 即即/时时/演演/练练3.How do you like the movie Wolf Warriors?It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.A.so;that

30、B.such;that unless C.enough;to D.too;to4aFill in the blanks with unless,as soon as or so that.1._ her father died,the stepsisters made her do all the chores.2.She was _ busy _ she had no time to make a dress for the party.3.The mice knew that _ they helped her make a dress,she would not be able to g

31、o to the party.As soon asso thatunless4._ the prince saw her,he fell in love with her.5.The prince knew _ the girls foot could fit the shoe,it was not the right girl.6.The new couple were _ happy _ they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.As soon asunless so that4bFill in the blanks with the

32、correct forms of the verbs in brackets.The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West.He is wonderful because he _(help)weak people.The Monkey King _(have)a magic stick.He _(use)it to fight bad people.He can _(make)the stick big or small.helpshasusesmakeHe ca

33、n sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear.As soon as he _(see)bad people,he thinks of ways to fight them.He can _(turn)himself into different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot make himself a human.Children all over the world _(love)the Monkey King!

34、seesturnlove4cTell your partner about your favorite story.My favorite story is.It is interesting because.My favorite story is Journey to the West.Its interesting because Sun Wukong is clever and smart.He can make 72 changes to his shape and size,and he always helps the weak and fights bad people.Lan

35、guage points1.As soon as the prince saw her,he fell in love with her.fall in love with 意为意为“爱上；喜欢上爱上；喜欢上”，强调动作强调动作。be in love with 意为意为“爱着爱着”，强调状态强调状态。fall in love at first sight 意为意为“一见钟情一见钟情”。u 他们相爱了。他们相爱了。They fell in love with each other.u 热爱你的生活。热爱你的生活。Be in love with your life.2.The prince kne

36、w that unless the girls foot could fit the shoe,it was not the right girl.fit作为动词时，意为作为动词时，意为“适合；合身适合；合身”。我的牛仔裤不是很合身。我的牛仔裤不是很合身。My jeans dont fit me well.拓展：拓展：fit 作形容词的用法作形容词的用法u合适的；适宜的合适的；适宜的be fit to do 适宜做某事适宜做某事 be fit for sth.适合适合她适合做这项工作。她适合做这项工作。She _ _ _ the job.is fit foru健康的，强健的健康的，强健的kee

37、p fit 保持身体健康保持身体健康 我的家人通过散步来保持健康。我的家人通过散步来保持健康。My family _ _ by _.keep fit walking 辨析：辨析：fit与与suitsuit意为意为“适合；合身适合；合身”，侧重指，侧重指尺寸、尺寸、大小、形状大小、形状等的适合。等的适合。意为意为“适合；适宜适合；适宜”，侧重指衣服等，侧重指衣服等的的颜色颜色、款式款式等适合，也可指某种等适合，也可指某种安安排和情况排和情况对某人很合适。对某人很合适。fitThe dress fits me,but it doesnt suit me.这裙子大小正好，但不适合我。这裙子大小正好，

38、但不适合我。串串记记3.The new couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.u couple“夫妻夫妻”，the couple 作作主语主语时，强调时，强调整体时，谓语动词用整体时，谓语动词用单数单数；强调个体时，谓；强调个体时，谓语动词用用语动词用用复数复数。u cant stop doing sth.=cant help doing sth.禁禁/忍不住做某事忍不住做某事孩子们禁不住打开了礼物。孩子们禁不住打开了礼物。The children _ _ _ the presents

39、.couldntstop/help openingu marry:“结婚；嫁；娶结婚；嫁；娶”get married to sb.与某人结婚与某人结婚 be married to sb.marry sb.嫁给嫁给/娶某人；与某人结婚娶某人；与某人结婚 marry sb.to sb.嫁给某人；娶某人嫁给某人；娶某人强调动作强调动作强调状态，可与一段时间连用。强调状态，可与一段时间连用。When did your uncle _?Hes _ for two years.A.get married;been married B.been married;been marriedC.marry;got

40、 married D.get married;married1.hide v.hid 过去式过去式hidden 过去分词过去分词hide sb./sth.from sb.hide from2.excite v.excited adj.excitedly adv.exciting adj.excitement n.3.marry v.marry sb.marry sb.to sb.get married to sb.be married to sb.4.fitbe fit to dobe fit for sth.keep fit5.fall in love with fall in love a

41、t first sightbe in love with 6.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.I cant stop _(laugh)when I read the funny story.2.We saw several strange _(object)in the sky.3.They got _ _(marry)many years

42、ago.Exercise laughing objects married4.However,in Russia and _ _(west)countries,having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low.5.Try not to _ _(excitement)your baby too much before going to bed.Western excite1.Good chances always _ somewhere around us,waiting for careful people t

43、o find them.A.catch B.fight C.lose D.hide2.The jacket _ my brown trousers very well,and it _ me well.A.match;fits B.fits;matches C.matches;fits D.fit;matches二、单项选择。二、单项选择。3.Whats your favorite newspaper?English Weekly.It _ once a week.A.runs out B.comes out C.works out D.helps out4.Mike,lets prepare for our baseball game.OK.Well lose the game _ we try our best.A.unless B.once C.after D.since