2022年中考英语语法ppt课件 宾语从句（含视频）.zip

宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句12Teaching Aims连接词的选择连接词的选择注意语序注意语序:宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句的宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句的语序，即先主语后谓语语序，即先主语后谓语注意时态保持一致注意时态保持一致 :注意时态的三个规律注意时态的三个规律.3I dont care whowho wherewhere whatwhatAs long as you love me.I believe thatthat I believe 添 加 标 题I like English0103I forget cleaning the room.02I Like it.04I want to do my homework.什么是宾语？什么是宾语？1用来表示用来表示动作动作涉及的涉及的对象，客体对象，客体。2通常是在通常是在及物动词、介词及物动词、介词、助动词、助动词后面。后面。哪些哪些词词可以做宾语？可以做宾语？名词名词作宾语作宾语代词代词作宾语作宾语动名词动名词作宾语作宾语不定式不定式作宾语作宾语什么是宾语从句？什么是宾语从句？由由引导词引导词连接充当连接充当宾语的句子宾语的句子We We that试试找出宾语从句以及连接词试试找出宾语从句以及连接词1.Everyone knows that Chengdu is a beautiful city.2.I dont care whowho you are 3.I wonder if I have time to travel to Chengdu this summer.4.Do you know which city“the hometown of Leifeng”is?宾语从句宾语从句“三要素三要素”语序语序陈述句陈述句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句一般疑问句一般疑问句that 可省特殊疑问词特殊疑问词不可省不可省She thinks,“Lucy likes study.”if/whether不可省 He thinks that I want to know whether I could go home.I want to know.if/whether 陈述句语序陈述句语序I wonderwhichI wonder 特殊疑问句变成 连接词就是 本身陈述语序陈述语序注意！注意！一般情况下，一般情况下，if if 和和whetherwhether可以互换，但以下情况只能用可以互换，但以下情况只能用whetherwhether：1.与ornot连用：HeaskedmewhetherIwascoming.2.在介词之后：Itdependsitisgoingtorain.3.在不定式之前：Wehaventdecidedwhethergothere.4.作主语只能用whetherhewillcomeisnotdecided.语序语序不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用主语在前，谓语在后）主语在前，谓语在后）的顺序。的顺序。MarysaysDoyouknowHeaskedme例子例子时态时态从句可为任何时态从句可为任何时态时态不变时态不变一般过去时一般过去时过去进行时过去进行时过去将来时过去将来时主句为一般现在时主句为一般现在时主句为一般过去时主句为一般过去时主句描述客观真理主句描述客观真理 自然现象自然现象公式定理公式定理 名言警句名言警句过去完成时过去完成时当主句是当主句是现在时现在时，从句时态，从句时态_May I know when he _(come)tomorrow?He says that he _(come)back yesterday.I dont know if he _ just_(buy)a computer.Im sure that she _(shop)online now.I wondered if it _(be)fine the next day.We didnt know that he _ already _(return)home.Our science teacher told us that light _(travel)faster than sound.He said that two and two _(be)four.d.主句为主句为 Could/Would you please do?时，不表过去。时，不表过去。若从句表示若从句表示自然规律客，客观事实，科学事实，真理或名言警句自然规律客，客观事实，科学事实，真理或名言警句等时等时，无论主句用任何时态，从句仍用，无论主句用任何时态，从句仍用_。根据实际情况使用合适的时态根据实际情况使用合适的时态。一般现在时一般现在时主句是过去时态主句是过去时态,从句必须用从句必须用_相应的某种过去时态。相应的某种过去时态。(主过从过主过从过)will comehascamebroughtis shoppingwould behadreturnedtravelsis1.-Can you make sure _?-Sorry,I cant.But I did see her just now.A.where did she go B.where she had gone C.where she has gone D.where will she go 2.-What did your parrot say,Bill?-It asked us _.A.what was the weather like B.what the weather was like C.what does the weather like D.what did the weather like 3.I wanted to know _.A.what did he say B.why does she go to bed late C.why she went to bed late D.why she goes to bed late4.He is not sure _ to watch TV or go to bed.A.if B.whether C.that D./5.I dont know _ he will come or not.A.if B.whether C.that D./6.-I dont know if he _ to Kates birthday party.-Hes sure to go if he _.A.goes,knows B.will go,knows C.goes,will know D.go,know7.-Do you know _ the teacher will come back tomorrow or not?-Sorry,I dont know._ he comes back,I will tell you at once.A.if,Whether B.if,If C.whether,Whether D.whether,If THANKS