2022年中考英语复习专项-主谓一致ppt课件.pptx
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- 2022 年中 英语 复习 专项 主谓 一致 ppt 课件 下载 _二轮专题_中考专区_英语_初中
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1、主谓一致主谓一致是指谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语一致。1.就近/就远原则2.语法一致原则3.意义一致原则就近原则e.gEither she or you are wrong.=Either she or you are wrong.Neither you or I enjoy the movie.Not only the students but also the teacher is running on the playgroundThere is a book and two pens.=There are two pens and a book.谓语动词的数由离它最近的主语决定eith
2、er.or.要么.要么.neither.nor.既不.也不.not only.but also.不但.而且.There be./Here be.的句型中,并列名词做主语时就远原则e.gThe little boy,as well as his parents,likes exercising.Mr.Brown,together with the students,has gone for a picnic.Nothing but two apples is in the fridge.Tom,rather than his friends,is wrong.谓语动词的数由离它最远的主语决定as
3、 well as 和.一样with/together with/along with 和.一起.but/except 除了.之外.rather than 而不是练 习1.Neither Linda nor I (be)interested in P.E.2.Either he or you (have)to finish it.3.Here (be)three bananas and an orange.4.Not only she but also I (walk)to school every day.5.There (be)a student and two teachers in th
4、e office.6.Either my father or I (do)the housework every day.7.Neither you nor Lucy (run)faster than Jane.amhavearewalkisdoruns用所给词的正确形式填空练 习单项选择1.Henry,as well as his parents,tired of cooking now.A.was B.were C.is D.are2.Not only my sister but also I good at dancing.Both of us dancers.A.are;are B.a
5、m;are C.is;is D.are;is3.All the students,except Lary,to school by bus.A.comes B.come C.reach D.reaches4.I,together my mom,model plane every Sunday.A.made B.make C.makes 谓语动词与其主语在人称和数方面要保持一致由and/both.and.连接并列主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式.someone,anyone,everything,nothing等复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式用each,either,neither,one
6、,every one等+of+名词/代词复数做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式谓语动词与其主语在人称和数方面要保持一致动名词doing,不定式to do做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式To solve the problem is not esay.复数名词如clothes,glasses,shoes,trousers,pants等做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式a pair/piece/basket/glass等+名词做主语 谓语动词用单数形式pairs/pieces/bakets/glasses等+名词做主语 谓语动词用复数形式谓语动词与其主语在人称和数方面要保持一致a number of+名词做主语时
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