2022年中考英语二轮复习ppt课件一般过去时语法 .pptx

1、Miss Zhong谚语每日一句高考常用谚语积累 Every coin has two sides.凡事皆有利弊。语法一般过去时Yesterday Once MoreWhen I was young Id listen to the radio Waiting for my favorite songs When they played Id sing alongIt made me smileThose were such happy times and not so long ago How I wondered where theyd goneBut theyre back again

2、just like a long lost friend All the songs I love so wellEvery shalala every wo wo ohStill shinesEvery shing-a-ling-a-ling that theyre starting to sing So fine一般过去时present现在past过去future将来定义：表示_某个时刻或某一时间发生的动作或状态;_习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。一般过去时过去过去I was a child.I often played with mud(泥巴泥巴)when I was a child.一般过

3、去时时间标志词I _ homework doyesterday.yesterday morningyesterday afternoonyesterday eveningthe day before yesterday前天 did1.yesterday 系列一般过去时时间标志词I _ Ne Zhawatcha week ago(之前).two months agothree years agowatched2.ago 系列时间段+ago 之前一般过去时时间标志词They _ the cow milklast(上一个上一个)year.last monthlast weekmilked3.last

4、 系列 上一一般过去时时间标志词She _ normal(一般般一般般)looksin 2003.in 2013in 2019looked4.in+过去年份/世纪一般过去时时间标志词5.其他常考时间状语I loved eating meat in the past.I did my homework just now.I ate an egg this morning.I was a student when I was 13.in the past 在过去 just now 刚才 this morning 今天早上 过去的时间状语从句补充：补充：long long ago 很久以前很久以前

5、once upon a time 从前从前请输入你的题目昨天_ 前天_两天前 _ 三个月前 _上个月 _ 刚刚_在2002年 _ 今天早上_去年 _ 在过去 _ _ _yesterdaythe day before yesterdaytwo days agothree months agolast monthjust nowin 2002this morninglast yearinthepast时间状语一般过去时句式结构1.be 动词2.实义动词主语主语+be+be动词动词+其他其他.主语主语+实义动词实义动词+其他其他.1.Lei Feng did a lot of good deeds

6、for others in his life.2.Once upon a time,there lived an old man called Jack in the small village.3.Last month I bought a new computer.4.He was here just now.注意:一般过去时的构成主要是通过 _ 的变化。谓语动词谓语动词动词过去式变化规则1.一般直接watchplaywatchedplayed2.以不发音e结尾lovemovelovedmoved3.重读辅元辅stopplanstoppedplanned4.辅音字母+y结尾studywor

7、rystudiedworried+ed+d双写尾字母+ed变y为i+ed过去式写出所给单词的过去式am/is _are _ buy _ eat _go _ dance _have _ see _pass _play _stay _ cry _waswereatewentdancedboughthadsawpassedplayedstayedcriedBeBe动词结构动词结构肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+be+be动词（过去式）动词（过去式）+其他其他.否定句：主语否定句：主语+be+be动词（过去式）动词（过去式）+not+not+其他其他.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词（过去式）动词（过去

8、式）+主语主语+其他？其他？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+be动词动词（过去式）（过去式）+主语主语+其他？其他？实义动词结构实义动词结构肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+实义动词（过去式）实义动词（过去式）+其他其他.否定句：主语否定句：主语+didnt+didnt+实义动词（原形）实义动词（原形）+其他其他.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did+Did+主语主语+实义动词（原形）实义动词（原形）+其他？其他？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+diddid+主语主语+实义动词（原形）实义动词（原形）+其他？其他？一般过去时句式变化(be动词结构)否定：1.She was

9、really happy yesterday.She wasnt really happy yesterday.2.His father was very busy last week.His father wasnt very busy last week.3.We were very short ten years ago.We werent very short ten years ago.一般过去时句式变化(be动词结构)一般疑问：She was really happy yesterday.Was she really happy yesterday?His father was v

10、ery busy last week.Was his father very busy last week?We were very short ten years ago.Were you very short ten years ago?一般过去时句式变化(实义动词)-助动词did否定：1.She loved the book last year.She didnt love the book last year.2.His father bought a watch yesterday.His father didnt buy a watch yesterday.3.We had muc

11、h money last week.We didnt have much money last week.一般过去时句式变化(助)一般疑问：1.She loved the book last year.Did she love the book last year?2.His father bought a watch yesterday.Did his father buy a watch yesterday?2.We had much money last week.Did you have much money last week?一般过去时定义时间状语谓语形式句式表示动作或状态发生在过

12、去以及过去经常性发生last类,yesterday类,ago,just now,this morning,in+过去年份/世纪,过去时间状语从句 过去式含be动词实义动词肯定句：主语+was/were+其它否定句：主语+was/were+not+其它疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？肯定句：主语+V过去式+其它否定句：主语+didnt+V原+其它疑问句：Did+主语+v原+其他？Summary句型转换1.I was happy in 2008.否定句：一般疑问句：划线部分提问：2.Tom and Jerry loved fighting with each other in the pas

13、t.否定句：一般疑问句：划线部分提问：I wasnt happy in 2008.Were you happy in 2008?How were you in 2008?Tom and Jerry didnt love fighting with each other in the past.Did Tom and Jerry love fighting with each other in the past?What did Tom and Jerry love in the past?单选()1.(2020.大连)I live in Dalian now,but I _ in Beijin

14、g three years ago.A.liveB.livedC.to liveD.living()2.(2018.济南)-Is Helen watching TV?-Yes,she _ TV for two hours every day.A.watchB.watches C.watched D.has watched()3.(2019.云南)I _ Game of Thrones with my friends last month.Its amazing.A.watchB.watches C.watched D.have watched()4.(2019.昆明)-Where did you go the day before yesterday?-I _to London with my family.A.goB.has gone C.was going D.went()5.(2020.阜新)My Chinese teacher always _ us to read more books.A.toldB.will tell C.tell D.tellsSee you！