2022年中考英语二轮复习 ppt课件Revision of PassiveVoice被动语态 .pptx

1、jumpflyeatswimsleeprundrinksitthrowplay7 6 5 4 3 2 1第三组：5个词第四组：第四组：4个词个词 动词的语态被动语态的构成情况被动结构例句中考考点中考考点 被动语态Subject be pp complement.Many people learn English.主语谓语宾语English is learnt by many people.主语谓语宾语构成构成Many peopleEnglishEnglish.by many people.主动：主动：We clean the classroom every day.被动被动The classr

2、oom is cleaned by us every day.主语主语谓语谓语宾宾语语主语主语谓谓语语宾宾语语123 2.My window was broken by Tom.I have eaten lunch.现在完成时的被动现在完成时的被动 已已 被被 吃吃 现在进行时的被动现在进行时的被动 D B3.45.-Waiter,a glass of orange juice,please.-Sorry.Orange juice _(serve)only for breakfast.will be built was discovered Tea _(g)by farmers in our

3、hometown.was caught is cleaned is grown be allowed12.A talk on study _(g)at the end of every term at school.13.Libraries or reading corners _(b)in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.is spoken will be given 一般现在时：am/is/are+done 被动语态：主语是动作的承受者.一般现在时：amisare+vt.p.p.构成：be +v

4、t.p.p.一般过去时：waswere+vt.p.p.must(can/could/may)+be+vt.p.p.构成：be +vt.p.p.shall/+vt.p.p.be(am/is/are)+being+vt.p.p.A recordera recorder use ininourEnglish class every day.FootballA camerais often playedall over the world.for taking photos.A man-made satelliteA shipsend up last yearwas robbedyesterday.w

5、as sent upspace last year.intomust plantThe treeThe groundbe covered withmust beplantedon theground.will becovered with in a few years time.treessend to right nowTheyA talk a talk give soonwill be sent tothe hospital right now.will be givensoon.digThe earthThe food eat upis beingdug now.has beeneate

6、n up already.1.The room is cleaned by Tom every day.这房间每天是由汤姆打扫的。这房间每天是由汤姆打扫的。2.The room was cleaned by Tom yesterday.这房间昨天是由汤姆打扫的。这房间昨天是由汤姆打扫的。3.The room will be cleaned by Tom tomorrow.这房间明天将由汤姆打扫。这房间明天将由汤姆打扫。4.The room has been cleaned by Tom already.这房间已经由汤姆打扫过了。这房间已经由汤姆打扫过了。5.5.The room The roo

7、m may be cleanedmay be cleaned b by Tom.这房间可能是汤姆打扫的。这房间可能是汤姆打扫的。6.Were you invited to his party last week?上周你被邀请去他的聚会了吗？上周你被邀请去他的聚会了吗？7.What is this kind of coat made of?这种大衣是由什么做的？这种大衣是由什么做的？8.The book mustnt be lent to others.这本书不能借给别人。这本书不能借给别人。9.The movie will be shown once again.这部电影将会再次上映。这部电影

8、将会再次上映。10.10.He He was made to cleanwas made to clean the the room.他被要求打扫房间。他被要求打扫房间。4811.It is said he has 4 cars at home.据说他在家里有四辆汽车。据说他在家里有四辆汽车。12.It is reported that 3 thousand people lost lives in the earthquake.据报道，数以千计的人死于地震。据报道，数以千计的人死于地震。13.Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the w

9、orld.中文被世界上越来越多的人说。中文被世界上越来越多的人说。14.The stars cant be seen in the daytime.星星不能在白天被看到。星星不能在白天被看到。15.A lot of things must be done to keep the sand storm away.很多事情必须被做，来阻挡沙尘暴。很多事情必须被做，来阻挡沙尘暴。Group A&B:1.Review the passive voice.2.Use the passive voice to write a passage about”School Rules”.Group C:1.Review the passive voice.2.Use the passive voice to write 5 sentences about”School Rules”.