2022年中考复习之被动语态（情境&主题教学）ppt课件.pptx

1、第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会（The XXIV Olympic Winter Games),即2022年北京冬季奥运会，于2022年2月4日（星期五）开幕，2月20日（星期日）闭幕。冰墩墩雪容融冰墩墩是奥运会的吉祥物，人们喜欢它。Bing Dwen Dwen is the Olympic mascot，and it is loved by people of all age.The 24th Winter Olympic GamesThe 24th Winter Olympic Games was held in Beijing in last month.Summary：一般现在时的被动语态结

2、构am/is/are+done(过去分词）Su Yiming is the hero of my heart.I was moved by his performance.Nine goals were achieved by players.Summary：一般过去时的被动语态结构was/were+done(过去分词）Many activities will be held in China.You may be inspired by the players.The Winter Olympic Games gave me a big surprise.A big surprise was

3、 given to me.I was given a big surprise.give sb.sth.sb.be given sth.sth.be given to sb.Summary：一般将来时的被动语态结构will+be done(过去分词）Summary：含情态单词的被动语态结构情态单词+be done(过去分词）Such a big surprise made me love winter sports.I was made to love winter sports.I will hear all of you have a healthy body.All of you wil

4、l be heard to have a healthy body.make sb.do sth.=sb.be made to do sth.hear sb.do sth.=sb.be heard to do sth.Summary：感官动词（see,hear等）和使役动词（make,have等），在主动语态中不带“to”的不定式，边成被动语态要加“to”。I will buy you a Bing Dwen Dwen as a prize.buy sb.do sth.=sb.be bought sth.=sth.be bought for sb.A Bing Dwen Dwen will b

5、e bought for you as a prize.You will be bought a Bing Dwen Dwen as a prize.Summary：带双宾语的单词，可以变成两个被动语态的句子This Olympic spirit is shared by us with all the athletes.am/is/are+done was/were+done 情态动词+be done will/be going to+be done语 态主动语态主动语态被动被动语态语态主语是动作的主语是动作的发出者发出者主语是动作的主语是动作的承受者承受者一般现在时：一般过去时：一般将来时

6、：含情态动词：双宾语变被动+to：常考常考结构结构see sb.do sth.=sb.be seem to do sth.see sb.do sth.=sb.be seem to do sth.make sb.do sth.=sb.be made to do sth.make sb.do sth.=sb.be made to do sth.give sb.do sth.=sth.be given to sb.give sb.do sth.=sth.be given to sb.The 24th Winter Olympic Games The Olympic spirit Madels lis

7、t Favourite playersThe mascot.讲述自己和冬奥会之间的故事讲述自己和冬奥会之间的故事学校的文学社正在举行征文比赛，主题为学校的文学社正在举行征文比赛，主题为“冬奥会冬奥会”。请用英语写一篇短文参赛，讲。请用英语写一篇短文参赛，讲述你和冬奥会的故事，要点如下：述你和冬奥会的故事，要点如下：1.1.简要介绍冬奥会；简要介绍冬奥会；2.2.介绍你喜欢的运动员；介绍你喜欢的运动员；3.3.冬奥会对你的影响。冬奥会对你的影响。冬奥会第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会（The XXIV Olympic Winter Games),即2022年北京冬季奥运会，计划于2022年2月4日（星

8、期五）开幕，2月20日（星期日）闭幕。魅力/强壮/信心/健康 请圈出真题中的被动语态考点(1min)请完成被动语态题（1min）请翻开高破P227中考链链接20212021，广东，广东 39 39 20202020，广东，广东 32 3220212021，广州，广州 14 142021,广东广东 Some people 39 to check out the bridge before the opening.Jerry was one of them.()39.A.are inviting B.are invited C.were invitedD.were inviting2020，广东，

9、广东 He told them that kites 32 in China more than 2,000 years ago.()32.A.invent B.invented C.are invented D.were invented2021,广州广州 “And I!”they all said,until a whole shower went down and the corn 14()14.A.saveB.saved C.is savedD.was saved()4.(2021天津中考天津中考)The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese car

10、toon hero.Today,he still by people of all ages.A.will;love B.was;lovedC.is;loved D.will;be loved()5.(2021江西中考江西中考)The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19.He on TV and becomes widely known.A.interviewed B.has interviewedC.was interviewedD.will be interviewed()6.(2021江苏扬州中考江苏扬州中考)Do we have to re

11、ad anything next week,Mr.Wu?Sure.You to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.A.were expectedB.will expectC.are expecting D.are expected()3.(2021湖北武汉中考湖北武汉中考)Did you notice the students a few why questions in Mr.Zhangs class?Yes,I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.A.are asked

12、 B.must be askedC.have been askedD.were asked()1.(2021河北中考河北中考)These gifts by children in their last summer holidays.A.made B.were madeC.make D.are made()2.(2021江苏盐城中考江苏盐城中考)Rainbows when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.A.produce B.produced C.are produced D.were produced双宾变宾变

13、被动动+to的被动语态动语态感官动词动词使役动词动词双宾语宾语I saw him watch the closing ceremony.He was seen to watch the closing ceremony.Mr.Zhang made the dancers dance on the stage.The dancers were made to dance on the stage.I was given a rose.A rose was given to me.He gave me a rose.see，hear，feel等let，make，have等see sb.do sth.sb.be seen to do sth.