2022年牛津深圳版中考一轮复习状语从句 ppt课件.pptx
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1、CoCon njunctions junctions 连词Adverbial Clause 状语从句状语从句Add your text here and write down your opninon thank you add your text hereCatalogue 目录 Vocabulary Practice Grammar ListeningCoCon njunctions junctions 连词Vocabulary01.运用所给提示词的正确形式填空运用所给提示词的正确形式填空1.win:He is the _ of the game.2.poor:The _ are home
2、less.3.recently:a _ event4.suggestion:_ doing sth5.powerful:full of _6.skill:a _ worker7.speech:I dont want to _ to you.8.surprise:I am _ at the news.9.winner:They want to _ the game.10.do:sth be worth _.使用正确的介词、副词、冠词或不定式等填空使用正确的介词、副词、冠词或不定式等填空1._ ones opinion2._ notice board3.take notice _4.out _ p
3、ower5.give _ speech6._ any time7.The new film will be put _.8.speak to sb._ sth.9.take part _ the sports meeting10.put _ the firewinnerpoorrecentsuggestpowerskilledspeaksurprisedwindoinginaofofaatonaboutinout.请从下面的方框内选出同义词或短语写在对应位置请从下面的方框内选出同义词或短语写在对应位置go toat any timecertainlyjoin inwatch out/be ca
4、refuldiscuss sth.1.whenever=_2.look out=_3.leave for=_4.of course=_5.take part in=_6.talk about sth.=_.根据解析从方框中选择恰当的词语并用正确形式填空根据解析从方框中选择恰当的词语并用正确形式填空topic skill notice rocket text1._ is the main body of writing in a book.2.A _ is a special ability to do something well.3.A _ is a particular subject t
5、hat you discuss or write about.4.A _ is an engine with long round sides that pushes a spacecraft up into space.5.A _ is a piece of paper giving written or printed information,usually put in a public place.at any timewatch out/be carefulgot tocertainlyjoin indiscuss sth.TextskilltopicrocketnoticeCoCo
6、n njunctions junctions 连词Grammar02连词的定义连词的定义连词的分类连词的分类 连词连词 ConjunctionConjunction用来连接词、短语或句子的词。注意:它是虚词,在句注意:它是虚词,在句中不能单独使用。中不能单独使用。并列连词连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。从属连词 引导从句。连连 词词 ConjunctionConjunction并列连词从属连词引导从句连词词组:eitheror,neithernor,not onlybut also,bothand,(as well as)连词:and,but,or,so,that,whether,if,un
7、less,while/when,until,because,so that,sothat,though/although,even if,asas 等并列连词的分类并列连词的分类并列连词:连接具有并列连词:连接具有并列关系并列关系的的词,短语或句子。词,短语或句子。(1)表并列关系:and,both and,neither nor,not only but also,as well as(2)表选择关系:or,otherwise(否则),eitheror等。(3)表转折关系:but,yet,while等。(4)表因果关系:for,so,therefore,thus(因此)等。并列连词:主谓一致
8、三原则并列连词:主谓一致三原则意义一致就近一致就远一致both and neither nornot only but alsoeitheroras well aswithtogether withalong with并列连词:意义一致并列连词:意义一致由bothand连接两个单数名词两个单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式谓语动词用复数形式Both Mary and Tom _(be)fond of dancing.areare并列连词:就远一致并列连词:就远一致指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于离他远的主语取决于离他远的主语。Mike with his father _(have)
9、been to England.hasThe students as well as the teacher _(be)present at the meeting.werewere并列连词:就近一致并列连词:就近一致指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近他的主语取决于最靠近他的主语。Not only the teacher but also his students _(like)playing football.likeEither my wife or I _(be)going.amNeither you nor he _(know)the answer.knowsbutalt
10、hough/though其他并列连词其他并列连词but:不能与although,though同时出现在同一个句中。I am not good at playing basketball,but I like watching it.用although/though 改写以上句子Although I am not good at playing basketball,I like watching it.buthowever其他并列连词其他并列连词e.g.(他努力工作,但以失败告终。)He worked hard,_ he failed at last.He worked hard._,he f
11、ailed at last.butHowever区别:but 后没有逗号,直接连接分句;however 后有逗号相隔,可放句末。orand其他并列连词其他并列连词表示“条件”,句型结构:“祈使句+or/and+简单句”Put on your coat,or you will catch a cold.Be careful,and you will make fewer mistakes.改写成if引导的条件状语从句=-=If you dont put on your coat,you will catch a cold.becausealthough连词不可连用连词不可连用M主从复合句,只有从
12、句前面有连词,因此只选其中之一。_it was raining heavily,_we had to stay at home at that moment._ Cathy is under the weather,_ she isnt absent for todays meeting.sobutBecausesoAlthoughbut小试牛刀小试牛刀1.Li Meng passed his mother his cup _ asked for some more tea.A.but B.or C.and D.if2.Study harder,_ you will fall behind o
13、thers.A.and B.or C.but D.so小试牛刀小试牛刀3.The doctors are very tired,_ they are still working very hard.A.but B.if C.only D.when4._ Sunday _Monday is OK.Ill be free during those two days.A.Neithernor B.Eitheror C.Bothand D.Either and小试牛刀小试牛刀5.In the old days the poor children couldnt go to school.They co
14、uld _read _ write when they grew up.A.bothand B.eitheror B.C.not onlybut also D.neithernor6._ Australia is very large,the population is quite small.A.But B.Or C.If D.Though小试牛刀小试牛刀7.Come here early tomorrow,_youll see her.A.or B.and C.but D.because8.Neither she _ I am a teacher.We are both students.
15、A.or B.and C.nor D.but从属连词的分类从属连词的分类用来引导连接主句和从句的连词。用来引导连接主句和从句的连词。分为引导分为引导名词性从句名词性从句的连词和引导的连词和引导状语从句状语从句的连词。的连词。在复合句中由从句表示的状语由从句表示的状语称作状语从句,它可以用来修饰谓语(包括非谓语动词)、定语或状语,或是整个句子。时间状语从句 结果状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句地点状语从句 让步状语从句目的状语从句 比较状语从句 方式状语从句时间状语从句时间状语从句 when whenever as while before after until(till)since as
16、 soon aswhen意为“当的时候”。When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词。A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.When I got home,my family were already having dinner.They were watching the World Cup when suddenly the lights went out.When he gets home,he will sent a message to me.when whenever as while before aft
17、er until(till)since as soon aswhile意为“在的时候,在的同时”。While引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的,发生时间较长,并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生(或者相对应)。She fell asleep while she was reading the newspaper.I was watching TV while my little sister was doing her homework.时间状语从句时间状语从句 when whenever as while before after until(till)since as soon asas意为“一边
18、一边”。As引导的动作是延续性的,发生时间较短,主句和从句动作同时发生;As也可以强调一前一后,意为“当时候,随着”。He smiled as he stood up.He looked behind from time to time as he went.As time goes on,he became more and more interested in English.时间状语从句时间状语从句 when whenever as while before after until(till)since as soon asas soon as意为“一就”。引导时间状语从句时,如果主句用
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