2022年二轮中考英语复习语法专项--连词ppt课件.pptx
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1、专题:连词专题:连词ConjunctiConjunctionon学 习 目 标0102复习连词的用法,结合济宁中考题型,感受命题特点,掌握做题技巧。即时训练,在练习中提升正确运用连词的能力。010203命题特点及答题技巧重难点及易错点回顾即时强化训练提升CONTENTS命题特点及答题技巧命题特点及答题技巧连词考查010302出题形式考点考查角度连词运用的考查主要出现在语法填空和完形填空以及写作中,另外在听力和阅读理解中考查同学们对连词正确理解的能力。u 语篇上下文的理解和把握能力。u 词汇意义及其用法的理解和运用能力。u 根据生活常识进行推理和判断的能力u 习惯用法和常用搭配的掌握程度。u 句
2、段衔接和语法结构所要求的功能词u 的运用。1.各类连词的意义及其用法。2.常用的固定搭配。一、听力选择一、听力选择(共共15小题,计小题,计15分分)(一一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍每组对话读两遍)14What was the weather like when the woman visited the Tower?ARainy.BCloudy.CSun
3、ny.I tapped(轻敲,轻拍轻敲,轻拍)the top of my desk,hoping for an easy way out of this matter.No easy answer came.I just knew I had to do what I felt was right,even if it made James mad.So I guarded my paper so that he couldnt see my answers.This flower is amazing.It looks like a shoe.To be more exact,it is l
4、ike a ladys slipper.Thats how it gets its name.Although it was once found across Europe and the UK,now Lancashire in England is the only place where this plant can be found.The flower was so unusual that people picked almost all of them.Besides,it is one of the most difficult plants to grow.Fortunat
5、ely,strict rules have been made to protect this endangered plant.You can consider yourself lucky if you actually see one of the plants mentioned above.After all,they are all endangered and disappearing from the earth.Hopefully,there are other unusual flowers that are left and undiscovered,because th
6、e world is full of surprising things!.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BDear Aunt Mary,How are you?I 5._(not,see)you for a few months,so I thought I should write you a letter and say,“Hi!”I have been pretty good lately.I6._(finish)junior high school soon,and I cant wait
7、 to go to senior high!Last week,I 7._(get)a perfect score on my biology test,so my parents took me out to eat ice cream and watch a movie!Summer will be here soon,and I am very 8._(excite)for summer vacation.I hope to join a baseball team.I want to be a pitcher(投手投手),but I know that I need to practi
8、ce right now 9._ I am not good enough.Maybe you can come and watch me 10._(play)sometime!That would be great!Well,thats all for now.And I hope you are well.If you have time,please write me back!Love,Brianbecause七、阅读表达七、阅读表达(共共5小题,计小题,计10分分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。I had two pets in my house
9、,a dog named Sam and a cat named Katty.They loved each other so much that they were always together.When I played with one,the other joined in.If Sam barked at something,Katty ran to see what it was.When I took either one out of the house,the other was always waiting by the door when we returned.Tha
10、t was the way it was for years.But one day,without any warning,Sam died of a heart attack(心脏病突发心脏病突发)at the animal hospital and I had to walk back to our house alone.This time,there was no Sam for Katty to greet and no way for me to explain why she would never see her friend again.In the days that f
11、ollowed,Katty seemed heartbroken.She could not tell me in words how she felt,but I could see the pain and disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door and the hope whenever she heard a dog bark.As the weeks went by,the cat seemed to feel much better.One day as I walked into our l
12、iving room,I happened to have a look at the floor next to our sofa where we had a statue(塑像塑像)of Sam that we had bought a few years before.Lying next to it,one arm around the statues neck,was Katty,happily sleeping with her best friend.1How were Sam and Katty getting along with each other?(no more t
13、han 6 words)2What happened to Sam one day?(no more than 10 words)3Why was Katty heartbroken?(no more than 8 words)4请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。5请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。action,alone,care,other,praise,unexpected,when,for sur
14、e,for a while Most people think children only have some simple wishes,such as getting delicious snacks and having enough playtime.But one six-year-old girl named Peyton surprised everyone by making a(n)1 decision.Peytons teacher Tara promised Peyton a reward in a class:choose to sit with whoever she
15、 wanted at lunch.Mrs.Tara thought 2 that she knew who Peyton would pick(挑(挑选)选).However,Mrs.Tara was surprised by Peyton 3 she picked a little boy who never got picked by anyone for anything.The boy was very shy,and he was 4 all the time.Peytons decision really made his day.Since then,5 children hav
16、e started picking the boy as well.Now,he is a completely different child.Mrs.Tara says that Peytons 6 reminds her why she loves teaching.People on the Internet also 7 the little girl for her kindness.Peyton shows us that a simple act of kindness can change a persons life.when A Spring Morning This s
17、pring morning in bed Im lying,Not to awake till the birds are crying.After one night of wind and showers,How many are the fallen flowers!(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)This poem 6 (write)by Meng Haoran(689-740),who lived during the Tang Dynasty.It might be one of the 7 (famous)poems about spring in Chi
18、na.People like to read it 8 they wake up on a spring morning.Meng didnt directly say how much he loved spring.Instead,he wrote about the details(细节)(细节)of the season:the birds,wind,rain showers and fallen flowers.His descriptions(描述)描述)of these things showed 9 (we)the joy he felt during springtime.M
19、eng chose to write about the sounds of spring.These sounds allow readers 10 (picture)spring using their own imagination.when/after一 把握语境大意,展开逻辑推理解题基本技能二 理清语法内涵,掌握句式结构三 辨析词义搭配、明确指代关系四 积累生活常识,熟悉文化背景重难点及易错点回顾重难点及易错点回顾C o n t e n t s01010202并列连词从属连词重点一:并列连词-1单词含义及用法and意为“和”,表示并列或顺承关系用于“祈使句,and陈述句”结构but意
20、为“但是”,常用于口语中,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反,不能与though和although连用or意为“或者”,表示任选其一意为“否则”,用于“祈使句,or陈述句”结构,相当于“If you dont.,you will.”for/so 意为“因为/所以”,表示因果关系He got up,washed his face,had breakfast and rushed to school.他起床后,洗了脸,吃完早饭,然后飞奔去上学。他起床后,洗了脸,吃完早饭,然后飞奔去上学。Love others,and you will be loved.去爱别人,你就会得到别人的爱。去爱别人,你就会得到
21、别人的爱。The girl is beautiful but she is impolite.这个女孩很漂亮,但是她没有礼貌。这个女孩很漂亮,但是她没有礼貌。You can use it or throw it.你可以用它也可以扔了它。你可以用它也可以扔了它。Hurry up,or you will be late.快点,否则你会迟到的。快点,否则你会迟到的。The ground is wet,for it rained last night.地面是湿的,因为昨天晚上下雨了。地面是湿的,因为昨天晚上下雨了。例题呈现例题呈现根据句意,用适当的连词填空。根据句意,用适当的连词填空。1You may
22、 do the survey yourself _ work with someone else together.2Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,_ he didnt catch anything.3Give him more time,_ he will find the answer to the question on his own.4My clock didnt go off this morning,_ I didnt arrive at school on time.5Write down the key words,_
23、 youll forget what I say.orbutandsoor重点一:并列连词-2短语用法both.and.用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等either.or.或者或者;要么要么neither.nor.两者都不not only.but also.不但而且Both she and I are good at maths.她和我都擅长数学。她和我都擅长数学。Either you or I have to go there.要么你去那儿,要么我去那儿。要么你去那儿,要么我去那儿。Neither he nor his brother likes cake.他和他弟弟都不喜欢
24、吃蛋糕。他和他弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。Not only I but also Tom is fond of watching television.不仅我,而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。不仅我,而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。(1)either.or.,not only.but also.,neither.nor.都可连接两个相同的主都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。它们连接语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵时谓语动词遵循循“就近原则”。Neither I nor Lucy likes fish.我和露西都不喜欢鱼。我和露西都不喜欢鱼。(2)neither,not onl
25、y放在句首连接两个句子时,它们后面的句子要用放在句首连接两个句子时,它们后面的句子要用倒装语序。语序。Not only did he speak more correctly,but he spoke more easily.他他不仅说得更正确,而且说得更轻松不仅说得更正确,而且说得更轻松1.Whats the weather like in Kunming,Lucy?Its _ hot _ cold.So Kunming is called“the Spring City”.2._ Jane_ her brother is going to the movies this weekend.O
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