译林小学英语六下6B小升初手册—小学英语句型转换总结及练习.pdf
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1、1 小学英语句型转换 肯定句改否定句的方法(一加二改) 1、 在 be 动词或情态动词后加 not。 如: is not , are not , am not, was not, were not,can not, should not, will not; 2、 上述都没有的,在动词原型前加助动词否定形式 didnt/doesnt/ dont 。 3、some 改 any,too 改 either,and 改 or 一般疑问句(一跳二改三问号) 1. 跳 be 动词(amisarewaswere) 或情态动词 (canmaymustshallshouldwouldcouldwill). 没有
2、就在加上助动词 diddoesdo 2. 改大小写,动词改原型,some 改 any,I 改 you,my 改 your . 3. 句号改问号 对画线部分提问(一定二问) 1. 根据划线的词语选用特殊疑问词,放在句首,进行提问。 2.加上一般疑问句(一跳二改三问号) 特殊疑问词一般是 w 或 wh 开头的。 如: what - 什么,对名词和职业提问 如 a jacket whatdo/doing-做什么,对动词提问 如 sweep the floor what colour-什么颜色 what day-星期几 how -怎样,对方式和感觉如何提问,如 fine, by bus, walk w
3、ho-谁, 对人提问 Miss Li, my mother whose+名词-谁的, 对名词所有格和物主代词提问, 如 Lilys, mine, his where-哪里,对地点提问, 如 at school when-什么时间,对时间提问,如 at half past five how many+名词复数-多少,对数量提问,如 twenty, five how much-多少,对不可数名词和价格提问 how old-多少岁 which+名词-哪一个,对形容词提问,如 I like the big ball. Why-为什么 一、将下列句子改为否定句 1、Ihaveasoccer, too.
4、2、Shehassomeapples. 3、Please dont open the window. 4、Bill doesntlikebananas. 5、Iateicecreamforlunch. 二、对画线部分提问。 1. Iamlisteningtomusic. _ 2. Mikeisastudent. 2 _ 3. My sistercancleantheclassroom. _ 4. Theyareinthezoo. _ 5. Therearesomeflowersinthevase. _ 6.Wesweptthefloorthismorning. _ 7. We had a En
5、glish class yesterday. _ 8. The man in blue is my uncle. _ 9. Tom goes to school by bike. _ 10. Su Yang lives in a new house. _ 11.We play basketball on Sundays. _ 12.I put three books on my head . _ 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1.Iamlisteningtomusic. _ 2.Mikeisastudent. _ 3.Sarahcancleantheclassroom. _ 4.Theyarein
6、thezoo. _ 5. Therearesomeflowersinthevase. _ 6.Thisismysister. _ 7.Wearesweepingthefloor. _ 3、上述都没有的, 在句首请助动词 Do/Does/Did 帮忙, 剩下的照抄, (some 改成 any,my 改成 your 等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句:I like the ducks.He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks. _
7、3 2. They like making the puppet. _ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _ 4.I put a book on my head. _ 5. They sing “In the classroom”together. _ 6.We play basketball on Sundays. _ 7. Tomlikeslisteningtomusic _ 1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问 句) 2. They are looking for
8、bag.(对画线部分提问) 3. I am riding my bike now.(同上) 4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上) 5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句) 6. I am writing now.(同上) 7. I have a desk and a chair.(用 He 做主语改写句子) 8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句) 9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问) 10. Does she like growing flowe
9、rs? (给予否定回答) 11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线 部分提问) 12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句) 13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为 否定句) 14. The boy is standing on the mans shoulders.(改为一般疑问句) 15. Its ten oclock.(对画线部分提问) 4 练一练 1、A: _ is the bo
10、y in blue?B:Hes Mike. 2、A: _ pen is it?B:Its mine. 3、A: _ is the diary?B:Its under the chair. 4、A: _ is the Chirstmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December. 5、A: _ are the earphones?B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _ is the cup?B:Its blue. 7、A: _ is it today?B:Its Sunday. 8、A: _ was it yesterday?B: It was the
11、 13th of October. 9、A: _ this red one?B:Its beautiful. 10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _ ?A: I want to make a kite. 12A:_ is your cousin?B: Hes 15 years old. 13、A:_ do you have dinner?B: At 6 oclock. 1.He does well in Maths. (改为否定句) 2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句) 3.I get up a
12、t six thirty every day. (用 yesterday morning every day) 4.Jim is good at English and Maths. (对画线部分提问) 5. Ben runs fast. I run faster. (两句合并为一句) 6. The policeman caught the thief. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回 答) 7. He is thirty kilos. (对画线部分提问) 8. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句) 9.How can I get to the sho
13、pping centre? (改为同义句) 10 The computer is very nice. (改为感叹句) 5 11.Are they American cars? (改为单数) 12.Dont go along this street. (改为肯定句) 13.Give the purse to me. (换一种说法,句意不变) 14.The policeman caught the thief. (改问现在进行时) 15.I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提 问) 16.It always rains in summer the
14、re. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定 回答) 17.Its cold in winter there. (对画线部分提问) 18.I like autumn best. (改为否定句) 19.Do you like spring? (加上 winter 改为选择疑问句) 20.Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. (对画线部分提 问) 21.Please turn off the light. (改为否定句) 22.I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句) 23.It is a fine day today.(改为感叹句)
15、24.The children have school today. (改为否定句) 25.Id like to join them.(改为一般疑问句) 6 26. They are going to see a film tomorrow. (对画线部分提 问) 27.I like collecting stamps and singing. (改为否定句) 28.He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句) 29.Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提 问) 30.David and Mike a
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