重庆市育才 2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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1、重庆市育才中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解Todays modem travelers are journeying further to explore Europe off the beaten track, and bringing home new skills and experience. Here are 4 ideas for an unusual holiday in Europe.Volunteer in TransylvaniaTransylvania is a top choice for an unusual European cit
2、y break, with wonderfully preserved medieval(中世纪的)towns and castles that inspired the famous novel Dracula. In addition, you can take your unusual holiday experience even further by volunteering in Eastern Europes largest bear reserve and working with bears.Teach skiing in AustriaAustria is one of E
3、uropes top skiing destinations. If youre looking for a more unusual way to spend winter holiday, why not consider training to be a ski instructor there? Youll gain a qualification that is recognized worldwide, and this programme includes a guaranteed paid instructor job at a ski resort(旅游胜地)once you
4、 have finished your training.Go diving in SpainFor a European holiday with a difference, take part in a plastic cleanup project based in Barcelona, help to empty plastic waste in the Mediterranean Sea and make a difference as you travel. This volunteer project combines diving with collecting plastic
5、 or other waste from the water, alongside giving you the chance to explore the city.Explore Tuscany on horsebackTuscany, one of the best places in Europe to explore on horseback, has witnessed a sharp increase in travelers. There are various activities that combine sightseeing with basic horse ridin
6、g lessons and you can stay in Renaissance villas(文艺复兴风格的别墅)and farmhouses. You dont need to have any experience for horse riding holidays, and they are a brilliant alternative to your typical guided tour.1What does the author suggest doing in Transylvania?AHelping to care for bears.BFinding a job in
7、 the castle.CReading the novel Dracula.DVisiting its modern buildings.2Where can you earn money while traveling?ATransylvania.BTuscany.CSpain.DAustria.3What do we know about horse riding holidays in Tuscany?AThey suit experienced riders.BThey are unique to Tuscany.CThey are growing in popularityDThe
8、y feature a typical guided tour:The social media trap of comparing yourself to others can lead to feelings of confusion and jealousy. That was certainly true for Lizzie Velasquez. “I will look at everyones photos and feel horrible about myself,” Velasquez says. “So I have made a rule for myself. If
9、Im on social media, when I start feeling like Im falling down the rabbit hole of comparison, I have to stop.”Feeling pressure from the Internet is nothing new for Velasquez. When she was just 17, a video calling her “The Worlds Ugliest Woman” became popular on YouTube. It was a difficult period for
10、her. “I suffered from a rare disease which doesnt allow me to gain weight and also affects my eyes, my bones and my heart,” explains Velasquez. Growing up, Velasquez said she lived in two different worlds. At home, her family treated her just like everyone else. Her parents raised her to appreciate
11、herself. But that got harder when she started school. “I didnt become aware of it until I started kindergarten, because I was entering this other world where I had to face the reality,” says Velasquez. As Velasquez got into high school, she started to gain more understanding about her condition. But
12、 then came the YouTube video, which threatened her already-shaky foundation. Though it was difficult, that moment of bullying(霸凌)inspired Velasquez to use her newfound platform for good. She wanted to stop this behavior. Then she gave a talk about her story, reaching millions with her uplifting mess
13、ages about beauty. And she gave interviews on national talk shows and was featured in the documentary film A Brave Heart: The Lizzie Velasquez Story. “I want to remind people that no matter how different you are and no matter what people say about you, you are meant to be in this world and being dif
14、ferent is unique,” says Velasquez.4Where did Velasquezs teenage pressure mainly come from?AHer tense relationships with her parents.BOthers criticism of her appearance.COthers concern about her disease.DHer popularity on social media.5How can we describe Lizzie Velasquez?ABrave and inspiring.BTalent
15、ed and confident.CSociable and popular.DCaring and warm-hearted.6What did Velasquez do to fight online bullying?AAvoid using social media for a while.BCall on people to talk directly with the bullies.CEncourage the young to improve their taste in beauty.DSpeak out against the behavior by sharing her
16、 experiences.7What does the author mainly tell us in the text?AThe negative effects of online bullying.BA girls message about beauty and happiness.CThe publics attitude to online bullying among teenagers.DA story of turning pain into power against online bullying.Physical education, or gym class, is
17、nt required for all high school students. In some schools, it isnt offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.Today many people dont do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teachin
18、g teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.High school isnt that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a students studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress
19、 better, helping them live a happier life at school.The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger.The increase in activities that dont
20、 get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens dont get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activity and help teens have healthy weights.Inactivity increases teens risk of developing many diseases.
21、An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hinderedby lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.According to the Presidents Council on
22、Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up som
23、e study time in support of physical education.8According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?AHelping teens learn to make good plans.BRemoving the stress faced by teens at school.CMaking teens attach importance to exercise later.DGetting teens to encourage adults to exer
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