人教版七年级下册英语期末中考复习：词汇 详细学案（Word版含答案）.docx

1、人教版七年级下册英语期末中考复习：词汇 详细学案Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?第 12 页 共 43 页guitar_sing_swim_ dance_ draw_chess _play chess_ speak_ speak English_ join_ club_ be good at_ tell _ story_ write_ show_ or_ talk_ talk to _ kungfu_ drum_ play the drums_piano _play the piano violin _ play the violin_ also_ people_

2、 home_ be good with_ make_ make friends_ today_ help (sb) with sth_ center_ weekend_ on the weekend. _ teach_ musician_中考知识链接：1.play+the+乐器：play the guitar/drums/piano/violin Play +球类/棋类play soccer/football/basketball/volleyball/chess2.sing-过去式_ 名词（歌手）_ 名词（歌曲）_ 3.swim-过去式_ 现在分词_ 名词（物）_ 名词（人）_ 游泳俱乐部_

3、 游泳比赛_ 游泳池_ 4.dance-名词（舞者）_ 载歌载舞_ 跟着跳，随之跳_ 5.draw-过去式_ 画画_ 近义词_ 6.speak-过去式_ 过去分词_ 名词（发言者）_ 讲英语_ 英语口语_ 口语技巧_ 7.join-参加_ =take part in8.be good at=do well in +_ 擅长于.9.tell-过去式/过去分词_ +to do/not to do讲故事_讲笑话_说谎_说出真相_ 10.write-过去式_ 过去分词_ 名词（作家）_ 名词（写作/书写）_ 写下，记下_ =take down11.or-连词_（表选择） _（表假设）12.talk-跟

4、.说_ 谈论_ 顶嘴_ 13.piano-名词（钢琴家）_ 弹钢琴_ violin-名词（小提琴手）_ 8. 也-also:句中 as well 句末 ，too_ ，either_ 9. home-adj.(无家可归的)_家庭作业_家务_ 祖国_家乡_ 10. make-过去式/过去分词_ 名词_ 面包机_ 交朋友_ 做汤_ 犯错_ 影响_ 取得进步_ 编造_ 赚钱_ 谋生_ 铺床_ 做决定_ 做鬼脸_ 由.制成_ _ 由某地制造_ 由某人制成_ 11. Center-adj.(中心的)_ 中央公园_ 中央大街_ 运动中心_ 12. Weekend-每周的_ 工作日_ 在周末_ +on13.

5、teach-过去式/过去分词_ 名词（教师）_ teach sb._ sth. 自学_ 14. music-名词（音乐家）_ adj.(音乐的)_ 乐器_ 民间音乐_随堂巩固练：( )1.Can you play_soccer，Jack?Sorry，its difficult.But I can play_drums.Its easy for me.Athe；the Bthe；/ C/；the D/；/( )2.My friend Sue is from America and she can_English well.Asay Btalk Cspeak Dtell( )3.Hurry up,

6、_you will fail the exam.OK,I will.Aand Bor Cbut Dso( )4.Li Xin likes sports and she is good _ playing pingpong.Ato Bfor Cat Dwith( )5.What do you want to do in our school music festival，Jane?I want to_.I like music.Asing Bswim Cdraw Ddance( )6.The school show is _ 3：00 pm. _ Friday.Aat；in Bat；on Con

7、；at Din；on( )7.Can your dog_，Gina?Yes，it can.And I can let it_you now.Adance；show Bdance；to shown Cdances；show Ddances；to show( )8.Tom，_do you want to join the basketball club?Because I like playing basketball.Awhat Bhow Cwhere Dwhy( )9.The boys sister can play the drums very_.And his handwriting(书法

8、)is very_.Agood；well Bwell；good Cnice；well Dbad；well( )10.Clark is a _and he teaches Chinese.A teacher Bdoctor Cdriver Dcook11Tina likes music and she wants to be a _(music )12My sister is good at playing the violin and she always_( teach)me to play it.13Many students want to join the _(swim)club be

9、cause its fun.14My sister Lucy has a pen friend.She is a_(write).15Tina likes music and she want to be a _(piano)when she grow up.Unit 2 What time do you go to school up_get up_dress_get dressed_brush_tooth_shower_take a shower_usually_forty_Wow_never_early_job_work_station_radio stationoclock_night

10、_funny _exercise_on weekends_best _group_half _past_quarter_homework_do (ones) homework_run_clean_walk_take a walk_quickly_either_eitheror lot_lots of_ sometimes_taste_life_中考知识链接：1.Up-up and down get /take /put/set/make/turn/call/clean/cheer /fix/give/dress/look up2. dress-n.连衣裙 v.穿衣服：_ dress up as

11、_3. brush-n.刷子 复数：_ v.刷 刷牙_4.tooth-复数：_ have a _牙疼 go to the dentist_5. usually-_usual man unusual man as usual _6. forty-序数词_ fifty序数词_ (整十改y为ie,末尾再+th)7. job-n.工作，可数 work 工作,不可数 ；作品，可数 兼职工作_You did a good job.干得好，干得不错=Well done.Thank you.8. station-bus /train station _ 广播站_太空站_ 9. funny-fun humoro

12、us10.best-good/well try ones best _ like best best wishes11.half-half an hour halfway in half_half=30分钟=50% quarter=15分钟=25% 时间表达法： 整点oclock 半小时 half 一刻钟 quarter顺读法：10:40 ten forty 逆读法：10:40 twenty to eleven 9:20 twenty past nine 12.run-v.跑 过：_ _ n.running _跑步者 追逐_13.walk- =on foot 散步_ 遛狗_14. clean-

13、 n._ clean up_ clean and tidy_ 15.either-_（，否定句句末） ；_（2者之一）either.orNeithernor_ not only. but also _ bothand_16.life-n.生命；生活 复数：_绿色生活_ 健康生活_日常生活_随堂巩固练：( )1.My brother Liu Ming plays _ basketball for _ hour every day.Aa；a Bthe；an C/；an D/；a( )2.I always go to school _ seven _ Monday morning.Aat；in Bo

14、n；on Cin；at Dat；on( )3.Can you watch TV after dinner?No，I have to do _ homework first.Amine Bmy CI Dme( )4.Whats your mothers _，Jack?She is an English teacher.Awork Bjob Cname Dclass( )5.Is it ten _ now?Yes，its ten to eleven.Atwenty Bthirty Cforty Dfifty( )6.What do you do on Saturdays?I play basket

15、ball，_ basketball is my favorite sport.Abut Bso Cor Dbecause( ) 7.Mr. Smith likes to tell _ stories to make his classes interesting.Aboring Bfunny Cfat Ddifficult( ) 8.Jenny _ walks to school.Her father takes her to school in his car every day.Aalways Busually Csometimes Dnever( )9.Mary，we dont have

16、 much time.We must do it _.Aquickly Bonly Chappily Dreally( )10.Where _ your father usually eat breakfast?At home.But I usually _ breakfast at school.Ado；have Bdoes；has Cdo；has Ddoes；have( )11.Do you like eating the oranges?Yes，they all _ very nice.Asound Btaste Cfind Dcome( )12.What would you like

17、to eat?Either fish or chicken _ OK.Ais Bare Cam Dbe( )13._does Mike _？On weekends.AWhen；swims BWhen；swimCHow；swims DHow；swim( )14.Does your brother Peter have time_？Yes，he does.But he doesnt_.Aexercise；exercises Bexercises；exerciseCto exercise；exercise Dexercise；to exercise( )15._？At about 7：30.AWhe

18、re do you go after schoolBHow do you go to schoolCWhat time do you go to schoolDWhat do you do at school 16.You must brush your_every day.(tooth)17.Today is my fathers_birthday(fifty)18._is a good way to keep healthy.(run) 19.China build many_to do some research.（太空站）20.We should drink much water in

19、 our _（日常生活）Unit 3 How do you get to school get to_ train_ bus_ subway_ take the subway_ ride_ bike_ ride a bike_ sixty_ seventy_ eighty_ ninety_ hundred_ minute_ far_kilometer_ new_ every_ every day_ by_ by bike_ drive _ car _ live _ stop_ think of_ cross _ river _ many _ village _ between _ betwee

20、nand bridge_ boat_ ropeway _ year _ afraid _like _ villager_ leave_ dream _ true _ come true _ 中考知识链接：1. get to -_ get up_/get in the way of_ /get along with_/get lost_/get off_/get mad_2. train-n._ take a train_ v._ n._ _交通工具:by/take a +交通工具air/plane ; bus ; train; bike/bicycle(ride) ;car(drive); t

21、axi; subway; boat;ship ;walk/on foot3.ride-过_ _ 骑自行车_ 骑马_4.sixty-序数词_seventy序数词_eighty序数词_hundred序数词_2百_ 成百上千_5.far-_ 比较级_ 最高级_ 反义词_ far from远离. How far _(对距离提问) 答句：路程/时间+交通工具 3 kilometers/15 minutes bus6.new-_ 反义词_ newspaper _ news_ 7.everyday-_ every day _=daily life every year/week/month(一般现在时)8.

22、by-乘坐.+交通工具; 通过+doing； 被.+被动语态pass by_ by accident_ by mistake_ by the time_ by hand_ 9.drive-_ 过去式_ 过去分词_ n._10.live-adj._ 居住_ alive_11.stop-stop to sth._ stop doing sth._12.cross-n._十字路口 prep._13.many-_+可数名词复数 比较级_ 最高级_ 不可数_ too many _ too much +不可数 much too+adj. How many _14.village-n._村民 民族村_ 15

23、.between-_+and _(三者及以上)16.year- 6-year-old_(句中) 6 years old_（句末） 6 year olds _(句首) 17.afraid-_ afraid to do sth. afraid of doing sth. _ Im afraid not._18.like-_ _ What does he look like?(问_) Whats he like?(问_)feel like doing_ 19.leave-_过去式/过去分词_ leave for 启程去某地20.dream-dream come true=achieve dream

24、梦想着做某事_ 中国梦_ 美国梦_ 噩梦_21.true-adj._ n._ adj._ 反义词：_ come true_随堂巩固练习：1.Mr. Zhao is going to the airport_ taxi. A.in B.on C.by D.of2.It takes us half an hour_ our homework every day. A.do B.doing C.does D.to do 3.Last week, five _students took part in the sports meeting in our school. A.hundred B.thou

25、sands C.hundreds of D.thousands of 4. _can I get to the post office? You can get there by bus. A.Where B.How C.Which D.What5. _do you brush your teeth? Twice or more a day. A.How soon B.How far C.How long D.How often 6.It usually takes me 10 minutes _to school every day. A.to get B.get C.gets D.gett

26、ing 7.Mount Tai is so famous that _people visit it every day. A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D.hundred8.I didnt accept his help _I wanted to try it myself. A.because B.though C.until D.unless 9.Do you know the student_ David and Jack? Yeah. Its Jim. A.among B.in C.between D.around 10

27、.There are _flowers in the garden, but there isnt _water near here. A.too many;too many B.too much;too much C.too many;too much D.too much;too many11.I think its impolite_others waiting. A.to keep B.keeping C.keep D.keeps12.(2016 云南中考)As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream

28、will _. A.come true B.come out C.come up D.come down 13.Her father is a bus_.(drive)14.There are a lot of _come to meeting .(village)15.Our after school life is very colorful and _.(live)Unit 4 Dont eat in classrule _ arrive _ (be) on time _ hallway _ hall _dining hall _ listen _ listen to _ fight _

29、 sorry_ outside_ wear_ important_ bring _ have to_uniform _ quiet _out _ go out _ practice _ dish_ do the dishes before_ make (ones) bed_ dirty_ kitchen_ more_ noisy_ relax _ read_ terrible_ feel _ strict _ be strict (with sb) _remember _ follow_ follow the rulesluck _ keep _ hair _ learn_ 中考知识链接：1.

30、 rule-尺子，统治者 _ 遵守规则 _ 破坏规则 _ 家规 _ 校规 _ 班规 _ 2. arrive-到达 _ (小地点) _ （大地点）3. On time -及时 _ 4. listen-n. _ 听音乐 _ 认真听讲 _ 英语听力 _ 5. Sorry-I lost my bag. -Dont eat in class. -Sorry. -Im sorry to hear that. -Sorry ,I wont . -It doesnt matter./Never mind/Not at all.6. important -n. _ the importance of _ It

31、is important for us to do .7. bring -过 _ _ 反 _ 使显现 _ 8. have to-= _ + _ -Must.?-No,you neednt/you dont have to.9. uniform- 一件校服 _ 10. quiet-Be quiet ! _ 反 _ 11. Out-go out _ take out _ hand/give out _ bring out _ put out _ eat out _ clear out_ find out_hang out_12. Practice-+ _ sth.练习做某事13. dish -复数

32、 _ 洗碗 _ 14.before-反 _ +过去完成时had done ago-一般过去时 前天 _15.more-越来越多 _ the more.the more. _ 多于 _ 16.noisy- n. _ make noise _ 噪音污染 _ 反 _ 17.relax-adj. _ _ relax oneself 放松自我18.read-n. _ _ 阅读技巧 _ 大声朗读 _ 看书 _ 19.terrible-adv. _ =_ =_ 20feel -过_ _+adj. n. _ feel like _ feel free to do _ 21.strict -be strict_

33、+人/ _ 物 =be hard on sb.22.remember-to do /doing _ 反 _ 23.luck-adj. _ _ adv._ _ 祝你好运 _ 幸运数字 _ 压岁钱_lucky dog _ 24.Keep-n. _ 过：_保密_ 坚持做 _ keep on=stick to borrow/lend的延续性动词 keep+adj. 保持健康_ 养宠物_ 远离_ keep sb. From doing sth.阻止25.hair-长发 _ 短发 _卷发 _ 理发 _have/get hair cut _ 26.learn-n. _ _ 过:_ _ 向.学习 _ 自学 _

34、 学做某事 _ 随堂巩固练习：( ) 1.- _ is it from your home to school? - 15 minutes walk. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long( ) 2.- _ does it take to get to the school? - About 10 minutes.A. How far B. How much C. How many D. How long( ) 3.I have two sisters. One is a nurse, _is a doctor. A. others B.

35、 another C. the other D. the another( ) 4.- My mother is ill in hospital. - _.A. Thats too bad B. She must be careful.(小心)C. Oh, she is careless D. Im sorry to hear that( ) 5. What do you _ the transportation in your city?A. think about B. think of C. think over D. think ( ) 6. This book _ Bobs. Loo

36、k! Thats his name.A. may be B. must be C. cant be D. mustnt be( ) 7.Good health depends _ good food. A. on B. for C. at D.from ( ) 8.It takes us about a week _ the machine.A. to fix B. fix C. fixing D. for fix ( )9-_ is it from Xiangfan to Wuhan? About 300 kilometers.A. How far B. How old C. How man

37、y D. Where ( ) 10.Some students go to school by boat, but _ go by bus.A. other B. some other C. others D. others( )11. I have a map of the U.S.A here, but its _ English.A. with B. for C. in D. at( ) 12.Thomas wants to know _ . A. where Tina lived B. where Tina lives C. where lives Tina D. where does Tina live ( ) 13.The number of the students in Grade One _ 40.A. is B. are C. be D. has ( )14. Do you speak Japanese? Yes, but