2021高考英语一轮复习Module1Basketball课后提能练外研版选修7.doc

1、 - 1 - Module 1Module 1 BasketballBasketball .阅读理解 A A 2020江西重点中学高三联考Peppa Pig, a British preschool animated TV series, has undergone an amazing journey in adapting to Chinese culture and Chinas market. 2015 In June, the Peppa Pig TV series was introduced to the Chinese market by Entertainment One a

2、nd first aired on the CCTV Childrens Channel. Shortly after its publication, Peppa Pig attracted billions of views on social media platforms like iQIYI, Youku and Tudou. 2016 The Peppa Pig TV series was broadcast on the CCTV Childrens Channel for a second round.It also gained more viewers on the Gol

3、den Eagle Animation Channel, Hunan TV. 2017 The phrase“Peppa Pig Girl” became one of the hottest buzzwords on Chinas Internet. It refers to a girl who holds a positive attitude toward life even though she tends to be lazy in her daily life. She might look a bit silly and often have tasty food as a t

4、op priority on her mind. 2018 Rumors claimed that Peppa Pig was banned from Douyin, Chinas major video sharing platform, saying it“violates (违反) the community regulations and has not passed censorship (审查制度)”. In May, however, representatives from Douyin said the app was not forbidding Peppa Pig. 20

5、19 According to Entertainment One, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold since its second round broadcast on CCTV. In the year of the Pig, more companies are adding Peppathemed elements to their products for promotion. 1Since _， more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold. A201

6、5 B2016 C2017 D2018 - 2 - 2What does the passage mainly talk about? APeppa Pigs great effect in China. BPeppa Pigs high economic value in China. CThe causes of the great popularity of Peppa Pig TV series. DThe introduction of Peppa Pig to the whole world. 3What can we learn about Peppa Pig according

7、 to the passage? AThe TV series was first broadcast on Hunan TV. BFood is the favorite of a Peppa Pig Girl, who is silly. CYear of the Pig will help promote the sales of the Peppathemed products. DPeppa Pig was banned in Douyin because it broke the law. B B 2017全国卷The Intelligent Transport team at N

8、ewcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are. Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and wellbeing a

9、mong older people, leading to them becoming more isolated (隔绝) and inactive. Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing invehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life. These include custommade navigation (导航) tools, n

10、ight vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains ：“For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others” “But we all h

11、ave to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.” Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on

12、 the older driver study, explains：“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.” “For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than - 3 - everyone else but

13、surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. Were looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.” “We hope that our work will help wit

14、h technological solutions (解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.” 4What is the purpose of the DriveLAB? ATo explore new means of transport. BTo design new types of cars. CTo find out older drivers problems. DTo teach people traffic rules. 5Why is driving important for older

15、 people according to Phil Blythe? AIt keeps them independent. BIt helps them save time. CIt builds up their strength. DIt cures their mental illnesses. 6What do researchers hope to do for older drivers? AImprove their driving skills. BDevelop driverassist technologies. CProvide tips on repairing the

16、ir cars. DOrganize regular physical checkups. 7What is the best title for the text? AA New Model Electric Car BA Solution to Traffic Problems CDriving Services for Elders DKeeping Older Drivers on the Road C C 2018北京卷 PlasticEating WormsPlasticEating Worms greater wax moth - 4 - Humans produce more

17、than 300 million tons of plastic every year. Almost half of that winds up in landfills (垃圾填埋场), and up to 12 million tons pollute the oceans. So far there is no effective way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms. Researchers in Spain and E

18、ngland recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth can break down polyethylene, which accounts for 40% of plastics. The team left 100 wax worms on a commercial polyethylene shopping bag for 12 hours, and the worms consumed and broke down about 92 milligrams, or almost 3% of it. To confirm

19、that the worms chewing alone was not responsible for the polyethylene breakdown, the researchers made some worms into paste (糊状物) and applied it to plastic films. 14 hours later the films had lost 13% of their mass apparently broken down by enzymes (酶) from the worms stomachs. Their findings were pu

20、blished in Current Biology in 2017. Federica Bertocchini, coauthor of the study, says the worms ability to break down their everyday food beeswax also allows them to break down plastic. “Wax is a complex mixture, but the basic bond in polyethylene, the carboncarbon bond, is there as well, ”she expla

21、ins. “The wax worm evolved a method or system to break this bond. ” Jennifer DeBruyn, a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can break down polyethylene. But compared with previous studies, she finds the speed of

22、breaking down in this one exciting. The next step, DeBruyn says, will be to identify the cause of the breakdown. Is it an enzyme produced by the worm itself or by its gut microbes (肠道微生物)? Bertocchini agrees and hopes her teams findings might one day help employ the enzyme to break down plastics in

23、landfills. But she expects using the chemical in some kind of industrial process not simply “millions of worms thrown on top of the plastic. ” 8What can we learn about the worms in the study? AThey take plastics as their everyday food. BThey are newly evolved creatures. CThey can consume plastics. D

24、They wind up in landfills. 9According to Jennifer DeBruyn，the next step of the study is to _. - 5 - Aidentify other means of the breakdown Bfind out the source of the enzyme Cconfirm the research findings Dincrease the breakdown speed 10It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the chemical mi

25、ght_. Ahelp to raise worms Bhelp make plastic bags Cbe used to clean the oceans Dbe produced in factories in future 11What is the main purpose of the passage? ATo explain a study method on worms. BTo introduce the diet of a special worm. CTo present a way to break down plastics. DTo propose new mean

26、s to keep ecobalance. .阅读七选五 2020辽宁五校协作体高三上学期联考 How to Become an ActivistHow to Become an Activist Activists are people who see the need of change and devote their time to doing something about it. _1_ If you are interested in it, you can do so. _2_ This could be anything from a student club to a na

27、tional organization. Most activist organizations offer different levels of involvement, so you can do whatever you feel most comfortable with, whether that means attending meetings and demonstrations or just donating a little money when you can. Volunteer your time. One of the best ways to make a di

28、fference is to volunteer your time. Reach out to organizations in your community that do work for your cause, and ask how you can help. Donate money or supplies. _3_ If you cant afford to donate money to an organization that supports your cause, you may be able to donate other things they need, like

29、 clothing or canned food. Draw the family and friends in. Tell your family and friends about your cause, and invite them to get involved. If they are interested, share literature about your cause or just talk to them about what you have learned. _4_ Promote your cause on social media. You can use so

30、cial media to help keep your friends and followers informed about the cause you support. _5_ Also, you can invite - 6 - your friends to attend events or donate money to fundraisers (募集资金者) for your cause. ATake classes on issues related to your cause. BJoin an organization that supports your cause.

31、CThey are driven by passion and a vision for a better future. DIf you do volunteer work, invite them to volunteer with you. EMost activists or charitable organizations need resources to do their work. FPost useful articles and write about what you are doing to stay involved. GIf you cant get in touc

32、h with them in person, then try connecting people online.课后提能练(三十八) 选修 Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year.阅读理解 2018全国卷Many of us love July because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerh

33、ouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质)，iron and zinc(not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗 氧化物质). The yellow and

34、orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱 桃)，they are so delicious who cares？However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for

35、 thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Froz

36、en bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a_juicer,_you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “softserve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a childrens

37、party；they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. 1What does the author seem to like about cherries? AThey contain protein. BThey are high in vitamin A. CThey have a pleasant taste. - 7 - DThey are rich in antioxidants. 2Why i

38、s fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? ATo make them smell better. BTo keep their colour. CTo speed up their ripening. DTo improve their nutrition. 3What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph? AA dessert. BA drink. CA container. DA machine. 4From which is the text probably taken? AA biology tex

39、tbook. BA health magazine. CA research paper. DA travel brochure. .完形填空 2019安徽百所重点中学三模I used to watch Gogglebox when Caroline narrated (解说) it, partly because we were great friends, but also because I loved the programme. In November 2013, when she was _1_ ill with cancer, Caroline asked me if Id na

40、rrate Gogglebox when she wasnt _2_ to it. Certainly I said yes. Caroline was well and then unwell, so I _3_ whenever she needed me to. When Caroline _4_ in July 2016, I took over narrating _5_. She will of course be in my life forever, _6_ it was heartbreaking for me to go into the small _7_ in Manc

41、hester at 8 am every Friday morning to _8_ the narration. That was because I knew Caroline used to sit in the _9_ room. Now that time has passed, going there is a _10_ moment because I feel Caroline is with me again. I was new to narration Id had little _11_ about it before. When I first narrated Go

42、gglebox, the team was _12_ me during the whole process. Later I got to know the _13_ and cast of Gogglebox, and theyre all unique and great. I expect to _14_ my narrating and see them every week. Gogglebox is so great that it can make you _15_ Ive been in tears loads of times but its also really war

43、m and _16_， for something in it can always lift your spirits. When Gogglebox is _17_， I watch it on TV like everybody else. I can _18_ my narration as a fan and forget about my _19_ in it. Im not only viewing the _20_， but also recalling (回忆) the unforgettable past Caroline and - 8 - I had together

44、again. 1A.actually Bsecretly Cexactly Dseriously 2A.equal Bclose Crelated Dused 3A.gave in Bfilled in Ctook down Dcalmed down 4A.passed away Bturned up Cleft off Dpulled through 5A.rules Bplans Cduties Dtraditions 6A.but Bthen Cso Deven 7A.stop Bstudio Cposition Dpath 8A.ignore Bjudge Crecord Dconsi

45、der 9A.next Bother Csame Dopposite 10A.tough Bregular Cstressful Dwonderful 11A.concern Bdoubt Cexpectation Dknowledge 12A.forcing Bforbidding Cguiding Dquestioning 13A.crew Bfamily Cclass Daudience 14A.change Bstart Ccomplete Dend 15A.nod Bexcite Cshock Dcry 16A.moving Bdisappointing - 9 - Cinspiri

46、ng Dchallenging 17A.on the move Bon the air Con the turn Don the march 18A.enjoy Bact Cproduce Dimprove 19A.worry Bpart Cinterest Ddream 20A.office Btrip Cstory Dshow .语法填空 2020合肥市高三调研性检测 A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherA Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures Together When Herman Kambugu

47、 received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 1._ (celebrate). Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 2._ (take) part in relay across Belt and Road count

48、ries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanCharts offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 3._ helped them understand the initiative better. Kambugu 4._ (witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 5._ better in East Africa so far. “The MombasaNairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya，” he said. Serena Leung from the Ho