2021高考英语一轮复习Module5EthnicCulture课件外研版选修7.ppt

1、Module 5 Ethnic Culture (一)分类记单词 核心单词 记全记牢 1._ adj. 牢固的，稳固的，坚定的 2_ v. 折叠，对折 3_ adj. 愚蠢的，傻的 4_ n. 财产 5_ v. 控制；管理 6_ n. 工具 firm fold foolish property run tool 7_ n. 谷物 8_ n. 庄稼，农作物 9_ v. 种植；养殖 10_ v. 捕鱼；钓鱼 11_ adj. 赤裸的 12_ v. 系牢，缚紧 13_ adj. 稀松的，疏松的 corn crop farm fish bare fasten loose 用准用活 单词拼写/单句语法填

2、空 1She has a _ (坚定的) belief that what she did can make more people aware of the importance of helping others. 22019 全国卷James _ (run) his business for 15 years. 3They only stood there with their arms _ (fold) in front of their chest rather than give us a hand. 4Ive never heard anything so _ (fool) in

3、 all my life. 5Your smile is one of the strongest _ (tool) that make it possible for you to meet new people. 6All passengers on board are expected _ (fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands. firm has run folded foolish tools to fasten 拓展单词 1._ n 少数民族； 极少数； adj.少数人的； 少数民族的_ adj.小的，不

4、很重要的_ n多数 2_ adj.完全不同的；各不相同的_ n多样性 3_ adj.出生地的；土生土长的_ n民族；国家 _ adj.国家的；民族的_ n国籍 4_ n风俗，习惯，传统_ n顾客，客户 5_ adj.各种各样的_ v改变；不同_ adj. 各种各样的_ n多样性 6_ v适应，使适应，调节，校正_ n适应，调 节，调整_ adj.可调节的 7_ v为(房屋或房间)配备家具_ n家具 8_ n采集者_ v采集 minority minor majority diverse diversity native nation national nationality custom cu

5、stomer varied vary various variety adjust adjustment adjustable furnish furniture gatherer gather 用所给词的适当形式填空 1There are 55 _ in our country and there are some _ differences between them.(minority) 2When you serve _ from different countries, you should first of all know about their _.(custom) 3There

6、 are _ goods in the new supermarket, and the prices _ from cents to dollars. The _ of them attracts many customers.(vary) 4The desks and chairs are _ and you can _ them to the height of the students. The _ is not difficult to make.(adjust) minorities minor customers customs various vary variety adju

7、stable adjust adjustment 5The young couple didnt have much money to buy some new _ any more, because they had spent too much in _ their house.(furnish) 6People from _ cultures hold different understanding on the play and this _ of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)

8、 furniture furnishing diverse diversity 阅读单词 1.apron n _ 2arch n. _ 3belt n. _ 4bucket n. _ 5fibre n. _ 6framework n. _ 7garage n. _ 8garment n. _ 9hammer n. _ 10jewellery n. _ 围裙 弓状物；拱形物 腰带；裤带 桶 (植物的)纤维质 构架，框架，结构 汽车修理厂 (一件)衣服 榔头，锤子 珠宝，首饰 11.hatch v _ 12inherit v. _ 13jungle n. _ 14lame adj. _ 15nec

9、klace n. _ 16nephew n. _ 17rainbow n. _ 18rigid adj. _ 19waist n. _ 20awkward adj. _ 孵化 继承 热带丛林 瘸的，跛的 项链 侄子；外甥 彩虹，虹 僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的 腰，腰部 尴尬的，为难的 联想维空间 1.“适应”动词小聚 adjust 适应，使适应 adapt 使适应；改编 fit 安装；使适应 suit 适合；使适应 accommodate 容纳；使适 应 2.- en结尾动词万花筒 fasten 系牢 strengthen 加强 sharpen 削尖 weaken 变弱 widen 变宽 br

10、oaden 加宽 shorten 使缩短 3.由furnish想到的 equip v装备；配备 decorate v. 装饰 paint v. 粉刷 fix v. 安装 move v. 搬家 settle v. 定居 (二)联想背短语 记全记牢 1._ 拔出，驶出，退出 2_ 打扮，化妆；形成，组成；编造；和解 3_ (偶然)遇见 4_ 留宿某人，让某人过夜 5_ 仔细考虑 6_ 在远处 7_ 出发，动身 8_ 适应，调整 9_ 有人口 10_ 在使用 pull out make up come across put sb. up think over in the distance set

11、off adjust to have a population of in use 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 1When a child is studying abroad, he must learn to _ living on his own. 2Seriously damaged by the heavy floods, the bridge is no longer _. 3I _ my university professor in the supermarket near my house, which was out of my expectation. 4The Miao

12、 Nationality _about 9 million, of whom most live in Guizhou and Yunnan. 5If we couldnt find a place to stay, my friend said he would _ us _ for a few nights. 6The father saw the train his son was on _， with his eyes full of tears. adjust to in use came across has a population of put up pull out 联想维空

13、间 1.distance相关短语全接触 in the distance 在远处 at a distance 隔一段距离 from a distance 从远处 keep sb.at a distance 与某人保 持一定距离 2.“v.off ” 短语荟萃 set off 出发；动身 cut off 切断，中断 give off 释放，放出 go off 离开；爆炸 leave off 停止，中断 (三)精彩写句式 背原句 明句式 学仿写 1.The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre

14、 Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow. 古城依山而建，对面是 海拔5 500米的玉龙雪 山，山峰被积雪覆盖。 “名词过 去分词”构 成的独立主 格结构作状 语。 1.2017 天津卷天津已经发 生巨大变化，比以前更美丽 了。因此我真诚地邀请你在 不久的将来再次访问天津。 _ ， Tianjin is more beautiful than before. So I sincerely invite you to visit Tianjin again in the near future. Great changes take

15、n place 2.The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life. 这里的天空碧蓝如洗， 我想我一生中从未见过 这么美的景色。 “否定式 ever so/such adj.”结构 表示最高 级。 2.我认为我从没看过这么惊 险的电影。 I _ so thrilling a movie. dont think Ive ever seen 3.However different we may appear to be at first, we are all th

16、e same, all equal. 无论起初我们看上去有 多么不同，然而我们本 质上是一样的，每个人 都是平等的。 however引 导让步状语 从句。 3.2017 北京卷在毕业典礼 上，尽管这段视频短了点， 但是它受到了我们校友的热 烈欢迎。 On the graduation ceremony, _ _， it received a warm welcome among our fellow schoolmates. however short the video was 第一板块|重点单词突破 1run v控制，管理；运转；褪色；跑；行驶 一词多义 写出下列句中run的含义 They

17、 learnt not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs._ Im afraid the colour ran when I washed your new skirt._ Dont touch the engine while its running._ The high- speed rail in China is running at 250 kilometers an hour._ 经营 褪色 运转 行驶 (1)run across 偶然遇见某人或发现某物 run after 追

18、赶某人；追逐某物 run away from 逃离；逃避 run into 遇到；撞上；遇到(困难) run out (of) 花光，用完；耗尽；结束 (2)in the long/short run 从长期/短期来看 巧学巧练1用run短语填空 Earths natural resources are _， so we should waste them on no condition. We have already _ our money and I dont know what to do next. 2017 天津卷As I began my own personal weight

19、program, I was filled with the fear that I would _ the same difficulties that beat me before. Mary was fond of _ every new fashion when she was young. running out run out of run into running after 2adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合 佳句背诵：Mikes mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school, ma

20、king it difficult for him to adjust to college life. 在高中时迈克的妈妈为他做了几乎所有的事情，这让他难以适应 大学的生活。 (1)adjust sth.to sth. 调整以适应 adjust (oneself) to 使(自己)适应于 (2)adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应 make an adjustment 做出调整 (3)adjustable adj. 可调整的；可调节的 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空 This kind of desk can _ (adjust) to the height you need. B

21、esides, its not expensive at all. When a child is studying abroad, he must learn to adjust to _ (live) on his own. We have made an _ (adjust) to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent. 能力提升单句写作 我在寄宿学校学会如何独立，这对适应大学生活有益。 I have learned how to be independent in a boarding school, _. be

22、adjusted living adjustment which is beneficial to adjust to the college life 3furnish v为(房屋或房间)配备家具；供应；装备 佳句背诵：I entered his room and found that it was simply furnished with a bed，a table and two chairs. 我进入他的房间，发现陈设极为简单，只有一张床，一张桌子和 两把椅子。 (1)furnish.with. 用布置/装备 furnish.to/for. 为提供 be furnished with

23、. 备有；安装有 (2)furniture n. 家具 a piece/an article of furniture 一件家具 a suit of furniture 一套家具 巧学巧练3 基础练习单句语法填空 The teacher furnished me _ the necessary information which I needed for applying for a foreign university. The government furnished food and shelter _ those homeless people. His room was neat,

24、_ (furnish) with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair and a table. It took the workers three hours to move the three pieces of _ (furnish) to the third floor. with to/for furnished furniture 能力提升句式升级 普通表达： The room was furnished with some modern furniture，so it looked more beautiful. 高级表达： _， the

25、 room looked more beautiful.(分词作状语) Furnished with some modern furniture 联想发散：与furnish.with.同义的短语有： equip.with.，fit up.with.等。 4fasten v缚紧，系牢 佳句背诵：The government is trying to fasten their attention on the social problem of the unattended children in the countryside. 政府正在努力关注农村地区留守儿童这一社会问题。 fasten st

26、h.to sth. 把某物系/固定/贴在另一物上 fasten ones eyes on 注视着；盯着 fasten ones attention on 集中注意力于 巧学巧练4单句语法填空 All passengers on board are expected _ (fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off or lands. He rose slowly, his eyes still _ (fasten) on the piece of paper. to fasten fastened 第二板块|短语句式提能互动 1in use在

27、使用 佳句背诵：Seriously damaged, the bridge is no longer in use. 因受到严重损坏，这座桥不再使用了。 (1)out of use 不再使用 of great use 很有用的 Its no use doing 做是无用的 (2)come into use 开始使用 (3)use up 用光 巧学巧练 1 基础练习单句语法填空 Its no use _ (complain) without taking any action. With all his money _ (use) up, he had to go home. Once the

28、new technology comes _ use, we can surf the Internet at a much higher speed. 能力提升词汇升级 低频词汇：The newspaper is very useful because it provides people with the latest news. 高频词汇：The newspaper _ because it provides people with the latest news. complaining used into is of great use 2set off出发；动身；使爆炸；引发 佳句

29、背诵：At 8：00 am, we gathered at the foot of the mountain, and set off for the top in high spirits. 早上八点，我们在山脚下集合，情绪高昂地向山顶出发。 set aside 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾 set about 着手/开始做 set out 出发；开始做 set down 放下；记下 set up 建立；树立；搭起 巧学巧练2 基础练习用set短语填空 A notice was _ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture tim

30、e. A great many boys were _ fireworks in the street during the Spring Festival. We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. Mr. White _ one hour each day for exercise. Thats why he is always energetic. set up setting off set out sets aside 能力提升词汇升级 低频词汇：2015 全国卷书面表达We wi

31、ll leave for the nursing home at 8：00 am on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival. 高频词汇：We will _ the nursing home at 8：00 am on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival. set off for 3句型公式：dont.ever.so.表示最高级 The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive

32、ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life. 这里的天空碧蓝如洗，我想我一生中从未见过这么美的景色。 英语中其他可表示最高级意义的结构： 1完成时 never soadj./adv. soadj.a/an可数名词单数 sucha/anadj.可数名词单数 (2)比较级than any other单数名词 all the other复数名词 any of the other复数名词 anyone else (3)否定词比较级(than.)，通常译为“没有比更；没有 像一样” (4)never/notenough/too.再也不过分；越越 巧学巧

33、练3 基础练习单句语法填空 Mr. Stevenson is great to work for I really couldnt ask for a _ (good) boss. It was not until then that I suddenly realised nobody was _ (happy) than I was. You can never be _ careful while crossing the street. better happier too 能力提升一句多译 2018 全国卷就我个人而言，身体健康最重要，因此，我们在 新建的体育场参加各种各样的课外活动

34、。 In my view, health is _ in our daily life. As a result, we often take part in varieties of after- school activities in the newly- built stadium. From my point of view, _ in our daily life. As a consequence, we often take part in varieties of after- school activities in the newly- built stadium. th

35、e most important thing nothing is more important than health 基础达标题组 . 单句语法填空 1Make sure your seat belt is securely _ (fasten) before the plane takes off. 2 Since you have settled down in a new country, you have to make an _ (adjust) to the new environment. 3The home of the lion is Africa while the k

36、oala bear is native _ Australia. 4 The friendship between the two countries has been strengthened by _ (vary) means. 52019 浙江卷Anxious as I was, I could _ (bare) see his figure. fastened adjustment to various barely 6You should _ (loose) up your muscles before and after doing physical exercises. 7One

37、- third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ (be) black people. 8Only then did I realise that it was _ (fool) to break away from my friends and never contact them. 92019 全国卷He asked the children one day _ (raise) their hands if they thought they could never be a pr

38、esident. 102020 武汉模拟The manager said _ (firm) that he could manage the tough situation. loosen are foolish to raise firmly .单句改错 1Seeing from the top of the mountain, the Great Wall in the distance looks like a winding dragon._ 2You should have a good nights sleep whatever much work you have to do._

39、 3When a child is studying abroad, he must learn to adjust himself to live on his own._ 4He has made up his mind to set off Beijing to attend the medical conference._ 5Email，as well as telephones, are playing an important part in our daily communication._ 6Great changes have been taken place in the

40、school over the past three years, which deeply impresses me._ SeeingSeen whateverhowever liveliving off 后加 for areis 去掉 been 能力强化题组 . 课文语法填空 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 Simon Wakefield travelled round Yunnan after 1._ (leave) university. He was 2._ (astonish) by the varied landscapes there. Li

41、jiang is half new town and half old town. The old town is on 3._ side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500- metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak 4._ (cover) with snow. 5._ (see) from above, the old town looks like a maze of canals. Wherever you go, you hear the sound of 6._ (rush) water. le

42、aving astonished the covered Seen rushing This region is 7._ the Naxi ethnic group live. It is fascinating that it is the women who run Naxi society and inherit all property in their culture. The Naxi language, which is the only hieroglyphic language still 8._ use, has a history of more than 1,000 y

43、ears. In addition, Naxi culture is particularly famous for its music, which 9._ (pass) from father to son and has not changed for eight centuries. He has only one day 10._ (leave) before flying back home. He found his stay there an unforgettable experience. where in is passed left .话题写作 用课文词汇写高分作文 minority， farm， fish， diverse， custom， apparently， adjustment， firm， foolish， have a population of 1补全要点句(选用上面方框中的单词或短语) 中国有55个少数民族，生活在祖国各地，人口大约1亿。 In China there are 55 _ living in every corner of our country. They have a population o