人教版九年级英语上册Unit4《I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark》优质课件.pptx（纯ppt,不包含音视频素材）

1、u 1.To learn to understand and use used to+verb.u 2.To listen and speak about what one used to be like and what one used to do.u 3.If youre happy,you can find your changes.Look at the pictures and describe the people.What does he/she look like?short/brown hair 短短/棕色头发棕色头发long/black hair 长长/黑头发黑头发cur

2、ly hair 卷发卷发bald 光头的光头的What does he/she look like?tall/good looking高高/相貌好看的相貌好看的short/handsome矮矮/英俊的英俊的What does he look like?strong/heavy 强壮的强壮的/重的重的thin 瘦的瘦的How can we describe the personality?funnyquietoutgoingshyseriousfriendly我们学过许多描述人的词语我们学过许多描述人的词语,看谁想的又快又多。看谁想的又快又多。Appearance:tall,short,fat,

3、thin,young,old,straight hair,curly hair,long hair,short hair,a medium bodyPersonality:outgoing,serious,funny,smart,friendly,shy,unfriendly Guessing Guessing Games Gamesin the pastnowKate is tall now.But she was very short in the past.Kate used to be short.What does he look like?He used to be short,b

4、ut now he is tall.He was short when he was a child,but he is tall now.VSHe used to be ugly,but now he is really handsome.He was ugly when he was a student,but he is really handsome now.short/tallyoung/oldheavy/thinHe/She used to be/have/wear,but now he/she is/has/wears.Make sentencesVSHe used to be

5、shy but now he is really smart.He was shy when he was a child,but he is really smart now.change in personalityHe used to be,but now he is outgoingquietfriendlyfunny shysmart serious active1a Fill in the chart with words to describe people.Appearance Personality tall outgoingstraight hairfunnyheavy s

6、mart young unfriendly 1b Listen.Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years.What did his friends use to look like?1.Mario used to be_.He used to wear_.2.Amy used to be_.She used to have _hair.3.Tina used to have_ and_ hair.shortglassestallshortredcurlyListen again and complete the ex

7、ercise.Conversation 1 Bob is here with his _ and he hasnt seen Mario for _ years.Conversation 2 Amy used to be really tall because Bob was _ in the past.parentsparentsfourfour short Conversation 3 Tina:Hiya,Bob.Bob:Hi,Tina.Youve changed,too.Tina:Oh,yeah?Bob:_ Tina:Yeah,_,didnt it?Bob:And _!Tina:Yeah

8、,_.You have blonde hair!it used to be redits straightit used to be curly 1c Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.A:Did Mario use to be short?B:Yes,he did.He used to be really short.A:Whats he like now?B:Hes tall now.A:Did Tina use to be heavy?B:Yes,she did.She used to be really heavy.A:W

9、hats she like now?B:Shes thin now.A:Did Amy use to be straight hair?B:Yes,she did.She used to have straight hair.A:Whats she like now?B:She has curly hair now.u I used to be afraid of the dark.used to do sth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了，强调过去与现在的对比。已经不存了，强调过去与现在的对比。

10、used to的否定形式有两种的否定形式有两种：didnt use to或或usednt to。used to用于疑问句时，可借助助动词用于疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可以，也可以将将used提到主语前。提到主语前。They used to be good friends.他们过去是好朋友他们过去是好朋友。(暗示现在不是了暗示现在不是了)Mrs Brown didnt use to/usednt to travel in summer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。Did you use to/Used you to play the guitar?他过去弹吉他吗？他过去

11、弹吉他吗？几个易混结构的比较：几个易混结构的比较：结构结构意义意义to的作用的作用used to do sth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事不定式不定式符号符号use.to do sth.用用做做be used to do sth.被用来做被用来做be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事习惯于做某事介词介词拓拓 展展l use.to do sth.用用做做 They use the knife to cut meat.他们用刀切肉。他们用刀切肉。l be used to do sth.被用来做某事被用来做某事 This kind of wood is used to make p

12、aper.这种木头是被用来做纸的。这种木头是被用来做纸的。l be/get used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某事习惯于某事/做某事做某事 Lucy has been used to(eating)Chinese food.露西已经习惯露西已经习惯(吃吃)中餐了。中餐了。I think youll get used to the climate soon.我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。u Mario,you used to be short,didnt you?Mario,you used to be short,didnt you?马里奥，你过

13、去很矮，对吗？马里奥，你过去很矮，对吗？本句是一个本句是一个反义疑问句反义疑问句，反义疑问句的特点是，反义疑问句的特点是“前否后肯前否后肯”或或“前肯后否前肯后否”，而且后半句在，而且后半句在时态、人称和数时态、人称和数等方面必须等方面必须与前半句保持一致。与前半句保持一致。You are a doctor,arent you?You are a doctor,arent you?你是个医生，是吗？你是个医生，是吗？we cant take books out,are we?we cant take books out,are we?我们不能把书带出去，对吗？我们不能把书带出去，对吗？反义疑问

14、句用法歌诀反义疑问句用法歌诀反义问句要点三，前后谓语正相反；反义问句要点三，前后谓语正相反；附加问句附加问句notnot现，必须缩写是习惯；现，必须缩写是习惯；最后一点应注意，问句主语代词填。最后一点应注意，问句主语代词填。反义疑问句的回答：1)回答反义疑问句和回答其他一般疑问句的结构一样。如果答语是肯定的，用“Yes+肯定结构”如果答语是否定的，用“No+肯定结构”He enjoys dancing,doesnt he?他喜欢跳舞，对吗？他喜欢跳舞，对吗？Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.是的，他喜欢。是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。不，他不喜欢。2)回答陈述部分为否定句的反

15、义疑问句时，回答陈述部分为否定句的反义疑问句时，Yes或是或是No的汉语的汉语意思与它们本身的词义相反。意思与它们本身的词义相反。You didnt go to work,didnt you?你没有去上班，对吗？你没有去上班，对吗？Yes,I did./No,I didnt.不，我上班了。不，我上班了。/是的，我没上班。是的，我没上班。uWhats he like now?他现在什么样子？他现在什么样子？What+be+主语主语+like?用来询问某人的外貌特征，意为用来询问某人的外貌特征，意为“长什么样？长什么样？”，相当于相当于 what do/does+主语主语+like?Whats y

16、our brother like?=What does your brother like?你哥哥长什么样？你哥哥长什么样？辨析：be like和look likebe like：“像像一样一样”，常指，常指品德、相貌等相像更侧品德、相貌等相像更侧重人的个性特征重人的个性特征。look like：“看起来像看起来像”常指常指外貌上相像。外貌上相像。The twin sister are like their father.He looks like his mother.I.根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1.My uncle _(以前是个司机以前是个司机),but now he is an a

17、ctor.2.Toms father _(过去常常看书过去常常看书)after lunch.3.Mary _(以前常常骑自行车以前常常骑自行车)to work,but now she _(习惯步行习惯步行)to work.4.The pencil _(被用来书写被用来书写).used to be a driver used to readused to ride a bikeis used to walking is used to writeII.用used to 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1.他过去常常在卧室抽烟。2.汤姆过去常常去那儿看电影，但现在他不去了。He used to smok

18、e in the bedroom.Tom used to go to the movies there,but now he doesnt go there.中考链接Our city is cleaner than it Our city is cleaner than it _ be._ be.A.A.is used to B.used to is used to B.used to C.uses to D.is C.uses to D.is usedusedB句意句意“我们的城市比过去我们的城市比过去干净。干净。”Describe your changes in appearance an

19、d personality.Exchange your description with your partner.uTo learn to use used to+verb to write and speak about what you used to like.uTo compare your changes.uIf you like,you can role-play the conversation with your classmates.Xiaoming used to wear glasses,but now he doesnt wear glasses.Wangleilei

20、 used to be short,but he is tall now.She used to be serious,but she is outgoing now.Tom used to be fat,but he is thin now._ friendly _outgoing _serious _humorous _ silent _active_brave _quiet _ helpful2a Listen and check()the words you hear.2b Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has

21、changed.In the past Now 1.Paula used to be really_.She was always silent in class.She wasnt very_.She was never brave enough to ask questions.1.Now shes more interested in_.She plays _ almost every day.Shes also on a _team.quietoutgoingsportssoccerswimIn the past Now 2.She got good grades in _.She w

22、as also good in_.She used to play the _.2.She still plays the _ from time to time.sciencemusic classpianopiano2c Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b.A:Paula used to be really quiet.B:I know.She was always silent in class.Paula used to be really quiet.I know.She was always sile

23、nt in class.She wasnt very outgoing.She was never brave enough to ask questions.But she was always friendly.She got good grades in exams.And she was really good in music class,too.She used to play the piano.But now she is more interest in sports.She plays soccer almost every day.She still plays the

24、piano from time to time.I know,Shes so active now.Past Now Hair Height Build personalityHobbyWho has changed most?Alfred:This party is such a great idea!Gina:I agree.Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.Alfred:Its interesting to see how people have changed.Gina:Billy

25、has changed so much!He used to be so shy and quiet.Alfred:Yeah,his face always turned red when he talked to girls!2d Role-play the conversation.Gina:I used to see him reading in the library every day.Alfred:Thats because he was a really good student.He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.G

26、ina:Did he use to wear glasses?Alfred:Yes,and he used to be thin,too.But look how big and strong he is now.Gina:Hes so popular now.Look at all the girls around him!A:This party is such a great idea!B:I agree.Read the conversation and fill in blanks.Alfred and Gina are _.They think Billy has changed

27、_.He _ be so shy and quiet.His face always turned _ when he talked to girls!I used to see him _ in the library every day.He was a really _ student.He studied _ and got good _ on his exams.He used to be _,too.But look how _ he is now.Hes so _ now.classmatesa lotused to redreadinggoodhardscoresthinbig

28、 and strongpopularuShe was always silent in class.在课堂上她总是很沉默。在课堂上她总是很沉默。silent作作形容词形容词，意为，意为“不说话的；沉默的不说话的；沉默的”，其名词形式为其名词形式为silence（沉默；寂静）。（沉默；寂静）。She was silent when her mother asked her questions.她妈妈问她问题时她沉默不语。她妈妈问她问题时她沉默不语。(1)Silent 的副词形式是的副词形式是silently(默默的；静静的默默的；静静的)。He went in to the classroom

29、and sat down silently.他走进教室静静地坐下来。他走进教室静静地坐下来。(2)keep silent意为意为“保持安静保持安静”。Please keep silent in public places.在公共场合下请保持安静。在公共场合下请保持安静。uShe still play the piano from time to time.她仍然时常弹钢琴。(1)still 副词，意为副词，意为“仍然仍然”，用来说明某人或某，用来说明某人或某物没有变化。物没有变化。still 在句中通常放在实义动词前在句中通常放在实义动词前,助助动词、情态动词、连系动词后面。动词、情态动词、连

30、系动词后面。The woman still lives in shanghai.He is still in the classroom.(2)From time to time 意为意为“时常；有时时常；有时”相当于相当于sometimes/at times。She goes to the movies from time to time.uThis party is such a great idea!这个派对真是个好主意！这个派对真是个好主意！He used to be so shy and quiet.他过去非常害羞安静。他过去非常害羞安静。such&so 辨析辨析such为为形容词形

31、容词，意为，意为“这（那）样的这（那）样的”；主要；主要修饰名词修饰名词；so是是副词副词，意为，意为“这（那）么；如此地这（那）么；如此地”，主要，主要修饰形容修饰形容词、副词和分词词、副词和分词。e.g.Do you like such weather?你喜欢这样的天气吗？你喜欢这样的天气吗？Im so glad to see you.很高兴见到你。很高兴见到你。He can draw so well.他画得那么好。他画得那么好。当名词前有当名词前有manymany，muchmuch，fewfew或或littlelittle等等词修饰时，要用词修饰时，要用soso而不用而不用suchsuc

32、h。e.g.There are so many/few people in the hall.大厅有这么多大厅有这么多/这么少的人。这么少的人。You have so much/little homework today.你今天有这么多你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。这么少的作业。“such+a/an+形容词形容词+可数名词单数形式可数名词单数形式”相当于相当于“so+形容词形容词+a/an+可数名词单数形可数名词单数形式式”，表示，表示“如此如此的一个的一个”。e.g.She is such a lovely girl.=She is so lovely a girl.她是这个如此可爱的女孩。

33、她是这个如此可爱的女孩。e.g.He got high scores in the examination.考试中他得了高分。考试中他得了高分。uHe studied hard and got good scores on his exams.他努力学习，考试取得了好成绩。score n.得分；进球得分；进球I.根据汉语提示填空，完成句子。1.He has plenty of _ (幽默的幽默的)stories to tell us.2.Youd better keep _(沉默沉默)about what happened.3.The lazy cat isnt very _(有用的有用的)i

34、n catching mice.4.Tom got the highest _(得分得分)in the exam.humoroussilenthelpfulscoreII.选用such或so填空。1.The man told us _ funny a story.2.She has _ a beautiful dress.3.How can you get _ much money to buy the car?4.Dont go out in _ cold weather.5.Dont eat _ quickly.so suchso suchsoIII.翻译句子。1.马里奥过去很矮，他戴着眼

35、镜。_ 2.他现在长什么样子？_ Mario used to be short and wear glasses.Whats he like now?3.保拉以前很安静，她在班上总是很沉默。_ _4.她总是不够勇敢去问问题。_Paula used to be really quiet.She was always silent in class.She was never brave enough to ask questions.Recite the conversation in 2d.Preview the next part.u To learn to read the passage

36、 about Candy.uTo learn the new words and expressions:background,interview,Asian,dare,ton,private,guard,require,deal with,take up,be prepared to.Work in pairs and talk about your changes now than three years ago.You can use the following words.Free Talk Past Now Hair Height Build personalityHobbyshor

37、t/long/black/brown/straight/curly hairshort/tall/thin/heavy/big/strongserious/funny/quiet/shy/outgoing/friendly/lazy/hardworkinglike cartoons/movie be interested in music/sports/drawing/swimmingCan you guess what she was like in the past?Do you know the beautiful and outgoing girl?She used to be a s

38、hy girl.Yeah.Shes the famous singer Candy Wang.Warming upShe took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better,she was not shy anymore and loved singing in front of crowds.Now shes the Asian pop star.Do you want to know her story?Read 3a and match every paragraph with Candys change.A.how Ca

39、ndys life has changed.B.Candys advice to young people C.Candys background Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3_ how Candys life has changed_ Candys advice to young people_ Candys background3a Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears.Number the informatio

40、n 13.321For this months Young World magazine,I interviewed 19year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.Now shes not shy anymore a

41、nd loves singing in front of crowds.From Shy Girl to Pop StarI asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things,like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.“I didnt use to be popular in school,but now I get tons of attention ever

42、ywhere I go.”However,too much attention can also be a bad thing.“I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I dont have much private time anymore.Hanging out with riends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards

43、around me.”What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous?“Well,”she begins slowly,“you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on.You really require

44、a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”Read Paragraph 1 and complete the chart about Candys background.Candy WangAsian pop starIn the pastNowreally shynot shy anymore and loves singing in front of the classtake up _singingRead Paragraph 2 and

45、fill in a chart about how Candys life has changed.In the pastNow1.She used to be shy.2.She didnt use to be _ in school3.She used to _with friends.4.She didnt use to _ how she appeared to others.Shes not shy_.She gets_.Its _ for her to stay with friends but guards.She has to _ what she says or does.p

46、opularhang outworry aboutany moreattentionimpossiblebe very careful aboutRead Paragraph 3 and fill in the chart.Advice to success:Young people have to be prepared to _.The road to success is so _.They really require _.Only a small number of people _.give up their normal lifedifficulta lot of talent

47、and hard workmake it to the topcan be successfulGood thingsBad things1.Being able to travel and meet new people all the time.2.Get tons of attention everywhere she goes.1.Always have to worry about how she appears to others.2.Have to be careful about what she says or does.3.Dont have much private ti

48、me anymore.4.There are always guards around her.Read the passage again and fill in the chart.Many teenagers want to be an actor,a sportsman or a singer.What do you think of it now?1.She used to be shy,but now shes not shy _.2.She didnt use to be _ in school,but now she gets lots of attention.3.She u

49、sed to _ with friends,but it is almost impossible now.4.She didnt use to _ how she appears to others,but now she does.3b Read the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.anymorepopular hang out worry about 3c Suppose you are the interviewer and your partner is Candy.Ask and answer quest

50、ions.Pair work1.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉她过去真的很羞涩，开始唱歌是为了克服自 己的羞涩。（1）take up 此处意为“开始从事”He dropped medicine and took up physics.他放弃医学，开始学物理。take up的其他用法：“占用”The table takes up too much room.“继续”We took up our journey the next day.（2