人教版高中英语选修9课件：-unit-2-learning-about-language课件.pptx--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Learning about languagePeriod 2Discovering useful words and expressions1.Replace the words underlined by ones of similar meaning from the reading passage.1)Seeing the dark clouds above him,George hurried for home.2)Sailing a boat alone far way from the shore made Floras parents worry about her safet

2、y.overhead offshore 3)Clare,would you please put your bicycle next to the others in the shed?4)“Why dont you plot a more simple route with the smallest number of stops?”asked Mary.5)Setting out on a long journey by sea with unskilled sailors would be dangerous especially if there were no modern navi

3、gational instruments.alongside simplified minimum voyage seamen 2.find the words from the reading passage that are the opposite of these compound words._anywhere _upload_inward _unreliable_ land flower_ strong pointnowhere download outward reliable seaweed shortcoming 3.Write down the words you know

4、,which are related to navigation and sea.Navigationnavigate,navigational,(instruments:compass,bearing,circle,astrolabe,quadrant,sextant),sail,sailor,voyage,latitude,longitude,equator,horizon,captain,sailor,land,island,set sail,nautical middles,explore,explorationSeaSeaman,seaweed,seafood,shore,offsh

5、ore,onshore,beach,beach-ball,seabed,seabird,seagull,sea shell,seaside,sea water,seasick,coast,coastline,coastal,tide,wave,current人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件4.Complete the following paragraph with the words below.precise outward

6、 nowhere awkward reference seaweed accelerate mercy randomly voyage alongside approximate人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件Samuel the sailor was extremely good at plotting his course using the stars as a_.One day he was determined to

7、set out on a _across an unknown sea to an unknown continent.He set out with his instruments so he would not be at the _ of the sea.He found on his _ journey a rocky island.It seemed to be covered in nests.reference voyage mercy outward 人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：u

8、nit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件Suddenly,as Samuel looked,an enormous bird swooped down and picked him up as if he were a/an_ parcel.It _ its speed and rose straight up into the air so as to reach the_ place on the rocks where its nest lay.Once there,it shook itself and threw Samuel in the_ dire

9、ction of the nest.awkward accelerated precise approximate 人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件There seemed to be _ to hide but then he noticed lots of_ on his left and quickly hid under it.The bird landed nearby and pecked _ at the rock

10、s.Samuel rolled over swiftly and found himself at the edge of the cliff.He looked down slowly with a beating heart.Below him was his boat lying _ the shore!nowhere seaweed randomly alongside 人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件“How luck

11、y I am!”Samuel thought to himself.He then gave a mighty leap and landed in it.Once inside he could safely sail away.人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件Phrases:may well plot a ships position at the mercy of alongside the coastline carry

12、 the minimum amount of risk at the North Pole/equator accomplished navigators at midday navigate by work out their latitude tell by the color be close to land nesting birds in the open sea人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件 at sea iden

13、tify the position direct their sailing accelerate the speed secure method of involve doing.包含包含，需要，需要 during a fixed period of time set a straight course all-in-one in relation to the points of reference the updated version reduce the tendency to make mistakes人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about langu

14、agePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件1.work out to calculate an answer,amount,price,or value 计算计算 to think about sth.and manage to understand it 设法弄懂设法弄懂 to think carefully about how you are going to do sth.and plan a good way of doing it 精心制定出，安排精心制定出，安排Language points人教版高中英语

15、选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件eg.See if you can work out this bill.The plot is so complicated that itll take you a while to work it out.计算计算弄明白弄明白 I cant work out George;one day hes friendly,the next day he ignores me completely.明白明白,了解了

16、解人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件 I havent worked out whos going to look after the kids tonight.(5)I work out regulary to keep fit.(6)How will things work out?计划计划锻炼锻炼发生发生人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课

17、件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件2.We may well wonder how seamen explored the oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ships position on a map.在经纬度未能绘出航船在地图上的在经纬度未能绘出航船在地图上的位置之前，我们很想知道航海员是怎样位置之前，我们很想知道航海员是怎样在海上探险的。在海上探险的。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件

18、人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件may/might well 很可能，极有可能很可能，极有可能 These are excellent photographs and we may well use them in our magazine.这些是很不错的照片，我们很有可能这些是很不错的照片，我们很有可能把它们用在我们的杂志上。把它们用在我们的杂志上。You might well find that youll need more by the weekend.到周末你很可能会发现你需要更多东到周末你很可能会发现你需要更多东西

19、。西。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件3.plot a ships position标示位置标示位置v.密谋密谋 They are plotting how to murder him.他们在密谋如何杀害他。他们在密谋如何杀害他。They were plotting against the government.绘图绘图You can plot one or more data series in a chart.可以在图表中绘

20、制一个或多个数据系列。可以在图表中绘制一个或多个数据系列。计划计划You should plot out your time properly.你应该合理分配自己的时间。你应该合理分配自己的时间。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件n.The plot thickens.情节情节复杂起来了。复杂起来了。The reporter was killed because he tried to expose a plot.这名记者因为试图

21、揭露一个这名记者因为试图揭露一个阴谋阴谋而被杀害。而被杀害。He made a plot of the route of the hike.他为远足的路线画了一张他为远足的路线画了一张图图。I grow potatoes on my little plot of land.我在那我在那一小块地一小块地上种土豆。上种土豆。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件4.at the mercy ofwithout any protection

22、 against;helpless before 任由任由摆布；在摆布；在面前无助面前无助 They were lost at sea,at the mercy of wind and weather.他们在海上迷失了方向他们在海上迷失了方向,任凭风和天气任凭风和天气的摆布。的摆布。I dont like to be at the mercy of such a man.我不愿受这样一个人的摆布。我不愿受这样一个人的摆布。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about la

23、nguagePPT完美课件have mercy on/show mercy to 对对表示怜悯表示怜悯The terrorists showed no mercy to the hostages.恐怖分子对人质残酷无情。恐怖分子对人质残酷无情。without mercy 毫不留情地毫不留情地The mother left the dying baby in the hospital without mercy.那位母亲狠心地把垂死的婴儿丢弃在医院。那位母亲狠心地把垂死的婴儿丢弃在医院。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中

24、英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件Its a mercy(that)(口口)幸运的是幸运的是,幸亏幸亏(用于表示更遭的情况得以避免总算是幸用于表示更遭的情况得以避免总算是幸运运)Its a mercy the accident happened so near the hospital.幸亏事故发生在离医院很近的地方。幸亏事故发生在离医院很近的地方。Its a mercy she wasnt seriously hurt.幸运的是她伤势不重。幸运的是她伤势不重。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about lang

25、uagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件5.minimum(min)adj.最小的最小的,最低的最低的 n.最小值最小值,最小化。最小化。其反义词为其反义词为maximum adj.最高的最高的,最多的最多的,最大极限的最大极限的n.最大量最大量,最大限度最大限度,极大极大人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件 The minimum requireme

26、nts for the job are a degree and two years experience.该工作的最低要求是要有学位和两年的该工作的最低要求是要有学位和两年的工作经验。工作经验。You must get a minimum of 40 questions right to pass the examination.你最少必须答对你最少必须答对40道题才能通过考试。道题才能通过考试。我们至少需要我们至少需要60张桌子。张桌子。We need a minimum of 60 desks.人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完

27、美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件 keep/reduce sth.to a minimum 将某物保持在将某物保持在/降低到最低限度降低到最低限度 The school manages to keep bullying to a minimum.学校设法最低限度得减少恃强凌弱的行学校设法最低限度得减少恃强凌弱的行为。为。The maximum number of students in each class is 58.每个班学生人数的最高限额是每个班学生人数的最高限额是58名。名。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2

28、 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件6.awkward adj.难使用的难使用的,笨拙的笨拙的,尴尬的尴尬的;棘手的棘手的,难处理的难处理的 an awkward remark 令人窘迫的评论令人窘迫的评论 There was an awkward silence,when no one knew what to say.当谁都不知道说什么时，出现了令当谁都不知道说什么时，出现了令人尴尬的沉默。人尴尬的沉默。embarrassing人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2

29、 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件他很笨，总是丢东西。他很笨，总是丢东西。He is awkward;he keeps dropping things.An awkward situation arose during the peace talks.在和平谈判中出现了棘手的情况。在和平谈判中出现了棘手的情况。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning a

30、bout languagePPT完美课件Practice 1.This tin opener_(很难清洗）2.Our visitors came _(在一个尴尬时刻）.3.There was a _(长时间令人尴尬的寂静场面）in the room.is awkward to cleanat an awkward timelong awkward silence人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件7.tension 1）紧张；焦虑；

31、焦急）紧张；焦虑；焦急2)紧张局势；紧张关系紧张局势；紧张关系3）拉力；张力；绷紧）拉力；张力；绷紧Tension increased as we waited for the results to be published.The tension was so great that the wire broke.人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件Practice1.There are signs of _(紧张局紧张局势在加剧）

32、势在加剧）between the two countries.2.This rope will _(能承能承受受50磅的张力磅的张力.3._(我听出了她我听出了她那紧张的语气那紧张的语气)as she spoke.growing tensiontake 50 pounds tensionI heard the tension in her voice人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件8.advance v.(move forwar

33、d)前进;使前进;将推向前(put sth.or sb.forward)The army advanced on the city.军队向城市进军.翻译:他所做的将促进世界和平事业.What he has done will advance the cause of world peace.反义词:retreat 人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件advance的其它意思与用法：的其它意思与用法：1）发展；增进）发展；增进 Suc

34、h conduct is unlikely to advance your interests.这样的行为不太可能增加你的利益这样的行为不太可能增加你的利益2）预支）预支 He asked his employer to advance him a months salary.他要求雇主预付他一个月的薪水。他要求雇主预付他一个月的薪水。3）提出（看法、建议等）提出（看法、建议等）Scientists have advanced a new theory to explain this phenomenon.科学家提出了一项解释这种现象的新理论。科学家提出了一项解释这种现象的新理论。The re

35、port advances the suggestion that safety standards should be improved.这个报告提出了安全标准应改进的建议。这个报告提出了安全标准应改进的建议。4）提前）提前 Can we advance the date of the meeting by three days?我们可以把会议日期提前三天吗？我们可以把会议日期提前三天吗？人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件9.i

36、n relation to I have nothing to say in relation to that matter.关于那件事，我没什么好说的。Womens earnings are still very low in relation to mens.女性的收入相对男性来说仍然很低。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件Homework1.Exercises in workbook.2.Exercises in Engli

37、sh Weekly.人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件1.汉朝实行郡国并行制，后来王国势力膨胀，汉景帝至汉武帝时逐步削弱王国，加强了中央集权；汉武帝后期，实行刺史制，加强对诸侯和地方高官的监察，东汉末逐渐演变为地方行政区。2.唐朝中后期，地方军镇节使越设越多，权力增长，形成藩镇割据的局面。3.前者采取强制剥夺的办法；后者主张渐进的缓和的办法。前者使矛盾迅速激化，引发七国之乱；后者达到了削弱王国，使之无力对抗中央的目的。4.不正确。

38、七国之乱是西汉统治集团内部争夺中央政权的斗争，是王国问题发展的必然结果，无论是“削藩”还是“推恩”，都触及诸侯王的利益，必定引其反抗。王国问题解决的主要条件，一是景帝的举措得当，二是汉武帝统治时的强盛。如果没有上述举措，单靠“推恩”是不会奏效的。5.书院重视术交流和论辩，提倡独立研讨，课程也较灵活，允许各有侧重，发挥专长，而且师生关系比较融洽。6.我们革命的目的，是为中国谋幸福，因不愿少数满洲人专制，故要民族革命。人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件人教版高中英语选修9课件：unit 2 learning about languagePPT完美课件