沪教牛津版五年级英语下册Unit-10-Great-inventions课件.ppt--(课件中不含音视频)
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1、Unit 10 Great inventionsUnit 10 Great inventions沪教牛津沪教牛津 五年级下册五年级下册Lead-in Do you know the Four Great Inventions of Do you know the Four Great Inventions of ancient China?ancient China?New words发明;创造发明;创造手手 表表任何地方任何地方旅行;长途行走旅行;长途行走发发 明明我自己我自己相相 机机New wordsListen and sayMs Guo:Do you know any great i
2、nventions in the world?Ms Guo:Do you know any great inventions in the world?Kitty:I think paper is a great invention.Kitty:I think paper is a great invention.People can write on it.People can write on it.Alice:I think the watch is a great invention.People can tell the Alice:I think the watch is a gr
3、eat invention.People can tell the time anywhere.time anywhere.Peter:I think the car is a great invention.People can travel Peter:I think the car is a great invention.People can travel from one place to another very fast.from one place to another very fast.Joe:I thinkWell,Im going to invent something
4、 myself.Joe:I thinkWell,Im going to invent something myself.Ms Guo:Great!What are you going to invent?Ms Guo:Great!What are you going to invent?Joe:Im going to invent a flying bike!People can go Joe:Im going to invent a flying bike!People can go anywhere with it.anywhere with it.People can travel Pe
5、ople can travel fromfrom one place one place toto another very another very fast.fast.人们可以在任何地方说出时间。人们可以在任何地方说出时间。fromto fromto 的意思是的意思是“从从到到”我从星期一到星期五上学。我从星期一到星期五上学。I go to school from Monday to Friday.I go to school from Monday to Friday.Language pointsIm going to invent Im going to invent somethi
6、ngsomething myself.myself.我打算自己发明某物。我打算自己发明某物。somethingsomething是不定代词,意思是是不定代词,意思是“某事,某物某事,某物”,常用,常用于肯定句或表示建议或请求的疑问句中。当有形容词修于肯定句或表示建议或请求的疑问句中。当有形容词修饰饰somethingsomething时,形容词要放在时,形容词要放在somethingsomething之后。之后。你想要点喝的东西吗?你想要点喝的东西吗?Would you like something to drink?Would you like something to drink?Im g
7、oing to invent a Im going to invent a flyingflying bike!bike!我打算发明一辆飞行的自行车!我打算发明一辆飞行的自行车!flying bikeflying bike是动名词短语,是动名词短语,flyingflying相当于一个形容词。相当于一个形容词。构成动名词知语的结构是构成动名词知语的结构是“动词动词-ing-ing+名词名词”。在沙发上一有个熟睡的男孩。在沙发上一有个熟睡的男孩。There is a sleeping boy on the sofa.There is a sleeping boy on the sofa.Peopl
8、e can go People can go anywhereanywhere with it.with it.人们可以用它去任何地方。人们可以用它去任何地方。本句中介词本句中介词“withwith”表伴随状态,与后面的词语一起组成表伴随状态,与后面的词语一起组成介词短语作定语,译为介词短语作定语,译为“拥有拥有,长着长着,带着,带着”。我的英语老师胳膊下夹着一些书走过来了。我的英语老师胳膊下夹着一些书走过来了。My English teacher is coming with some books in My English teacher is coming with some books
9、 in her arms.her arms.拓展:拓展:withwith的其他用法的其他用法1.with1.with表示拥有某物。表示拥有某物。例句:他是一个有很多钱的男人。例句:他是一个有很多钱的男人。He is a man with a lot of money.He is a man with a lot of money.2.with2.with表示用某种工具或手段。表示用某种工具或手段。例句:汤母用铅笔画画例句:汤母用铅笔画画.Tom draws the picture with a pencil.Tom draws the picture with a pencil.3.with
10、3.with 表示原因或理由。表示原因或理由。例句:约翰因发烧卧床例句:约翰因发烧卧床.John was in bed with high fever.John was in bed with high fever.It tells me the time.It tells me the time.它告诉我时间。它告诉我时间。telltell是及物动词,意为是及物动词,意为“告诉,讲述告诉,讲述”,后面常跟双宾语。,后面常跟双宾语。她跟我讲一个故事。她跟我讲一个故事。She tells me a story.She tells me a story.易错易混点:易错易混点:say,speak,
11、talksay,speak,talk的用法的用法 (1 1)saysay的意思是的意思是“说说”,是及物动词,着重指说话,是及物动词,着重指说话的内容。的内容。(2 2)speakspeak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容。强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容。(3 3)talktalk强调双方交谈。当表示与他人交谈时,用强调双方交谈。当表示与他人交谈时,用talk with sb.talk with sb.;当表示对某人讲话时,用;当表示对某人讲话时,用talk to sb.talk to sb.。What inventions are these riddles about?Read and wr
12、ite.What inventions are these riddles about?Read and write.paperpapera cara cara watcha watchI can draw pictures I can draw pictures and write words on and write words on it.What is it?it.What is it?1I can go to places I can go to places far away in it.What far away in it.What is it?is it?2I like we
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