Unit 3 Developing ideas （ppt课件）-新外研版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、Unit 3 Times change To learn the development and influence of emojis.To express your own ideas about emojis.To learn some useful words and expressions in the text.What does the word“emoji”come from and what are“emojis”?The word“emoji”comes from Japanese,literally meaning“picture character”.Emojis ar

2、e small symbols representing ideas,emotions or feelings.They come indifferent categories,such as faces and people,plants and animals,and food and drink.按照字面上地The development of emojis:When first introduced in Japan in 1999,emojis were limited to 176 simple designs.Now,there are more than 3000 emojis

3、 that expand upon the way in which we communicate.Due to their popularity,the Oxford Dictionaries Word of the Year in 2015 was,for the first time ever,a pictograph instead of a traditional word.In todays world,emojis have become more and more popular.It seems that emojis have clear advantages over w

4、ritten language.Because they add emotional feeling,and are quick and easy to use.In fact,this is similar to the gestures we use when we speak.With a smiling or sad face added to a message or post,your reader can“see”your facial expression while reading your words.Emojis can also help people express

5、their feelings when they cannot find the appropriate words.For instance,if your friend is moving across the coutry,you may just send them a string of crying faces to express your sadness over your separation.Why do people like emojis?The use of emojis has even spread to classical literature.Advantag

6、e:For example:A Shakespeare series for young readers has taken William Shakespeares popular plays and replaced some words with textspeak and emojis.The intention of these adaptations is to make the classics more accessible to young readers.Disadvantage:These new versions have taken away the heart an

7、d soul of Shakespeares plays.这些改编本的目的是让年轻读者更容易理解经典作品.Emojis s futureOne day,perhaps emojis will have become a real pictorial“language”.Emojis have a tendency to pop up all over the place.Users of emojis say that they facilitate the way in which we communicate and express ourselves.But this makes oth

8、ers,especially educators,worry that we are losing the ability to communicate properly using the written word,or even the spoken word.Concerns:After all,how many of us today would rather send a message packed with emojis than make a telephone call?Reason:Parts paragraghs the main ideas Part 1 Para 1,

9、2,3Part 2Para 4,5,6,7Part 3Para 8My attempt to follow the trend of communicating with emojisThe origins and development of emojis and the application of emojis in daily life.the future development ad educators worry about the negative effect on our traditional ponent_ 2,category _ 3._ v.(使)扩大；增加_ n.

10、扩大；增加 4._ n.情绪；情感_ adj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的 5 手势_ 6._ n.脸，面部_adj.脸上的；面部的 7._ v.打算_ n.意图，目的 8._ v.(使)适应,改编 _ n.9._ n.接触的机会_ adj.易懂的；10 精神 _ 11._ v.趋向；易于；照顾_ n.趋势 12._ vt.教育；培养；训练_ n.教育工作者_ n.教育 adj._组成成分类别expandexpansionemotionemotionalgesturefacefacialintendintentionadaptadaptationaccessaccessiblesoultendt

11、endencyeducateeducatoreducationeducational1 attitude towards/to 2 search for 3.be limited to 4.due to 5.for the firt time 6 have an advantage over 7 be similar to 8 facial exprssion 9 for instance 10 a string of 11 replace A with B 12 the heart and soul 13 have a tendency to do sth.14 pop up 对的态度搜寻

12、因为第一次胜过，优于与相似面部表情 例如 一串用B代替A 精髓有做某事的倾向 突然出现；弹出 限定于Emojis:a new language?表情符号:一门新语言?1 1While waiting outside the cafeteria,I received the 2followingmessage from my friend:17When first introduced in Japan in 1999,emojis 18were limited to176 simple designs.27while reading your words.“When first introdu

13、ced in Japan in 1999”为过去分词短语作时间状语，动词 introduce 与其逻辑主语 emojis 构成被动的关系。该结构相当于状语从句When emojis were first introduced in Japan in 1999.1.When _(ask)for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it rewarding and interesting.2.Children,when _(accompany)by their parents,are allowed to enter the

14、stadium.3._(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.4.Ordinary soap,_ (use)correctly,can deal with bacteria effectively.5.Unless _(have)access to the Internet,they cant understand the convenience of modern communication.askedaccompaniedRaisedusedhavin

15、g2 4It took me a minute 3before I realised what it meant.The signs he used were to say that hed be running late and would be there soon.Instead of replying 5with a simpleOK,dont rush”,I 6searched for emojis on my phone that would express the same Message:3 This was my 7attempt to8 follow the trend o

16、f communicating with emojis.Emojis are used everywhere,9from text messages to emails,blogs and other social media networks.10With the rapid development of social media,emojis are becoming 11an integral component of the language we 12use(the language)to express ourselves.3.before翻译：.I celebrated my 1

17、8th birthday just before I went to university.He went out before I could say a word.6.search for 寻找；搜索 to try to find someone or something by looking very carefully【归纳】search for somebody/somethingsearch something for somebody/somethingin search of A plane searched _ the missing men.一架飞机搜寻失踪人员。Detec

18、tives are searching the yard clues.侦探们正在院子里搜寻线索。He was searched by the guardsweapons.警卫对他进行了武器搜身。She went into the kichen in search a drink.她 进了厨房，想找点喝的。forforforof instead of翻译句子：Instead of replying with a simpleOK,dontrush”,I searched for emojis on my phone that would express the sameMessage.Inste

19、ad of being the selfish teenager I used to be,I have begun to feel more aware of other people and to develop a stronger sense of social responsibility.相比之前那个自私的青少年，我已经开始更多地关注别人，并且去培养更强烈的社会责任感。我没有简单的回复“好，别着急”，而是从手机上搜索了几个表达相同意思的表情符号。翻译句子(续写)：他没有沉默（instead of），而是拿着蛋糕笑着说：“生日快乐”_ 父亲没有责怪孩子们，而是和善地说：没关系，让我来

20、帮你们。_Instead of cold silence,he smiled with a cake,saying,”Happy Birthday”Instead of scolding children,the father said mildly“It doesnt matter.Let me help you.”This was my attempt to follow the trend of communicating with emojis.As we can see,emojis have a tendency to pop up all over the place.we ar

21、e losing the ability to communicate properly using the written word,or even the spoken word.抽象名词ability,attempt,tendency,effort,decision,determination，opportunity,chance,job,aim,intention等后接不定式做后置定语 He is waiting for a chance _(promote).The local clubs are making every effort _（interest）more young p

22、eople.【词汇拓展】make an attempt/attempts to do/at doing sth.尝试/试图做某事in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事attempt to do sth.尝试做某事他们试图提前完成这项任务。They attempted to finish the task in advance.4 The wordemoj113comes from Japanese,14literally meaning picture character.Emojis are small symbols15 representing ideas emoti

23、ons or feelings.They come in different 16categories,such as faces and people,plants and animals,and food and drink.5 17When first introduced in Japan in 1999,emojis 18were limited to 176 simple designs.Now there are more than 3,000 emojis 19that expand upon the way in which we communicate.20Due to t

24、heir popularity,the Oxford Dictionaries 21Word of the Year in 2015 was22 for the first time ever,a pictograph()instead of a traditional word.due to 由于翻译句子The teams success is due to her efforts.due adj.预定，预期（be due to do）翻译句子：When is the baby due？罗斯一月份就要开始上学啦。Rose _in January.is due to start school

25、6 In todays world,emojis have become more and more popular.It seems that emojis 23have clear advantages over written language.People like them because they add emotional meaning,and 24are quick and easy to use.In fact,this25 is similar to the gestures we use when we speak.26With a smiling or sad fac

26、e added to a message or post,your reader cansee your facial expression 27while reading your words.Emojis can also help people express their 28feelings when they cannot find the 29appropriate words.30For instance,if your friend is moving across the country,you may just send them 31a string of crying

27、faces to express your sadness 32over your separation1.advantage n.优点;有利因素take full advantage of 充分利用have an advantage over 胜过，优于advantages and disadvantages 利与弊at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 competitive advantage 竞争优势His height gives him a clear advantage.他的身高使他具有明显的优势。with+O+Oc1.With all things _(conside

28、r),it is a good plan.2.With the teacher_(stand)there,the students were very nervous.3.With a lot of homework _(do),the students dont have much time to play.4.将手机关机(power off)，你就可以进入房间了。5.完成家庭作业后，她就去逛街了consideredstandingto doWith your phone powered off,you can enter the room.With homework finished,sh

29、e went out to go shopping.7 The use of emojis has even 33spread to classical literature.37A Shakespeare 34series for young readers has35 taken William Shakespeares popular plays and 36replaced some words with textspeak and emoiis.The38 intention of these 39adaptations is to make the classics more 40

30、accessible to young readers.Some people,however,believe that these new 41versions have 42taken away the heart and soul of Shakespeares plays.accessible 作为形容词，在本句为“易懂的”。sth.be accessible to sb.意为“易得到的；易使用的”that can be reached,entered,used,seen,etc.。例如：She wants to write science books that are accessi

31、ble to general audiences.(_)These documents are not accessible to the public.（_）我们很容易在这个网站上获取学习资源。（have access to）这本书对年轻读者来说容易懂(be accessible to)易懂的易得到的We can easily have access to the learning resources on the website.The book is accessible to younger readers.8 43As we can see,emojis have 44a tende

32、ncy to pop up all over the place.Users of emojis say that they45 facilitate the way in which we communicate and express ourselves.But this makes others46 especially educators,47worry that we are losing48 the ability to communicate properly using the 49written word,or even the spoken word.After all,h

33、ow many of us today 50would rather send a message 51packed with emojis 50than make a telephone call?Perhaps people will one day choose to communicate in pictures and forget how to write properly.On that day,emojis 52will have become a real pictoriallanguage.But,for now,maybe its best that we just 53

34、enjoy using them.After all,how many of us today would rather send a message packed with emojis than make a telephone call?“宁愿做 而不愿做”would rather do.than do.prefer to do rather than do.prefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do sth.翻译句子：我宁愿呆在家里也不愿意下雨天出去。I would rather stay at home than go out on a rainy d

35、ay.I prefer to stay at home rather than go out on a rainy day.I prefer staying at home to going out on a rainy day.I prefer to stay at home on a rainy day.单句语法填空1.While _(wait)outside the cafeteria,I received the following message from my friend.2.It took me a minute before I realized _ it meant.3.I

36、nstead of _(reply)with a simple“OK,dont rush”,I searched _ emojis on my phone _would express the same message.4.This is my first attempt _(follow)the trend of communicating with emojis.5.With the rapid _(develop)of social media,emojis are becoming an integral component of the language we use _(expre

37、ss)ourselves.6.The word“emoji”comes from Janpanese,literally _(mean)“picture character”.7.Emojis are small symbols _(represent)ideas,emotions or feelings.8.When first_(introduce)in Japan in 1999,emojis _to 176 simple designs.9.Due to their_(popular),the Oxford Dictionaries Word of the Year in 2015 w

38、as,for the first time ever,a pictograph instead of a _(tradition)word.10.It seems that emojis have clear advantages _written language.11.With a smiling or sad face_(add)to a message or post,your reader cansee your _(face)expression while reading your words.12.The intention of these _(adapt)is to mak

39、e the classics more _(access)to young readers.13.As we can see,emojis have a tendency _（pop）up all over the place.14.After all,how many of us today would rather send a message _(pack)with emojis than make a telephone call?Writing 1.the other day 2.a thought occurred to me 3.Phone boxes are hard to find.4.carry sth with sb.5.It is convenient for sb.to do sth.6.at the touch of sth.7.happen to leave their mobile phone at home.8.be likely to do sth.9.The phone box is becoming a thing of the past.