Unit4 Friends Forever Developing ideas 知识点（ppt课件）-新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Developing IdeasLanguage PointsFill in the blanks1.The short story“After Twenty Years”is set in New York_a cold night.2.A policeman _ is checking the area sees a man outside a shop.3.He goes up to the man and finds he_(have)a scar _ his face.4.I dined here_“Big Joe Bradys”with Jimmy Wells,my best ch

2、um and the finest chap in the world.He and I _(raise)here in NewYork,jut like two brothers,together.5.The next morning I was to start_ the West to make my fortune.onwhohasonatwere raisedforleave for 动身去某地6.You couldnt have dragged Jimmy out of NewYork:he thought it was the only place on earth.翻译：你不可

3、能把吉米拖出纽约，他认为那是世界上唯一的地方。What on earth did you spring from？究竟Whaton earthareyoudoing?究竟7.Well,we agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time,no matter what our conditions might be or from _ distance we might have to come.翻译：那天晚上，我们约定，不管我们的条件如何，也不管我们的距离有

4、多远,二十年后，我们会在这里再见面。what8.We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny_(work)out and our fortunes _(make),whatever they were going to be.翻译：我们认为，二十年后,不管我们成为了什么样子，我们应该都已经有了出路，发了财。workedmade3)You ought to have listened to the warnings.你要是听了告诫就好了5)I ought not to have done it.我本不该做

5、这件事should/could/might have done本应该/本能够/可能做某事must have done一定做某事cant have done一定没做某事 Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.(2014 重庆阅读)_ Thinking that his solution might be wrong,I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way.(2015 湖

6、北书面表达)_ They said plans had not yet been worked out.(2012 全国阅读)_ I want to follow Davids example but it never worked out for me._算出解决制定work out对我来说有效 Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out,youll have something to rely on.(2010 湖南阅读)_ We had wanted to finish

7、 our task by noon,but it didnt quite work out.(2007 陕西)_ You could work out at the gym.(2015 四川补全对话)_被证明有效产生结果锻炼；训练out构成的短语动词1.出来;向外break out 爆发;突发 give out 分发;公布;发表;用尽;精疲力尽let out 放出;泄露;出租 rule out 排除;划去;反对;阻止pick out 挑选出;辨认出 set out 出发;着手做.2.空;无;绝;尽burn out 烧坏;烧尽;不再热衷 clear out 清除;办理海关出口手续die out

8、灭绝;消失 run out 用完;耗尽sell out 卖完;卖光 wear out 磨损;耗尽;穿破;使精疲力尽3.迁移过程（动态）drop out 退出;退学;脱离 hold out 坚持;伸出;抵制；leave out 遗漏;省去;不考虑 spread out 展开;铺开;伸张4.无遮蔽;出;现figure out 解决;算出;理解 make out 理解;辨认;填写turn out 结果是;证明是 work out 解决;算出;制定出;锻炼9.Havent you heard from your friend _ you left?10.You see the West is a pr

9、etty big proposition,and I kept_(hustle)around over it pretty lively.翻译：你看，西部是一个相当大的事业，我一直在这一带活跃。11.But I know Jimmy will meet me here if hes alive,_ he always was the truest,staunchest忠诚 chap in the world.12.I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,and its worth_ if my partner turns up

10、.1.He promised that he would come,but he hasnt turned up yet.show up 到达；出现2.Dont worry about the letter Im sure itll turn up.被发现；出现被发现；出现3.Turn up the radio so that I can hear the program.调大4.The police investigation hasnt turned up any new evidence.找到；发现找到；发现turn up用法turn用法1.turn in/on/off/up/down/

11、over上交/打开/关闭/调大；出席/调小；拒绝/打翻2.turn to sb for help/advice 求助于某人/向某人寻求建议3.take turns to do轮流做某事4.Its ones turn to do轮到某人做某事5.It turns out that.结果证明be worth doing1.Its worth_(remember)how the invention of the bicycle in the late 19th century transformed societies the world over.It is worthwhile to do.be

12、 worthy of being donebe worthy to be doneremembering 到底有没有价值？worth有价值的valuable非常宝贵的invaluable:无法估计的,非常宝贵的priceless:无价的,贵重的,无法估价的valueless:无价值的,没有用处的worthless无价值的,没有用处的补充：Rather a long time between meets,though,it seems to me.(though:conj.虽然；尽管；可是；然而；不过)不过，在我看来，两次见面间隔的时间太长了。Though 的用法1.Though old and

13、 worn,his clothes looked clean and of good quality.(conj.尽管)2.Theyre very diffrent,though they did seem to get on well when they met.(conj.尽管)3.Talented though he is,he still works very hard.(conj.尽管)4.Our team lost.It was a good game though.(adv.然而；可是)5.Hell probably say no,though its worth asking.

14、(Conj.然而)补充：P41When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the man _(want)in Chicago.strike用法 struck struck/stricken1.The tree was struck by lightning.树遭到雷击。2.The ship struck a rock.船触礁了。3.She struck him in the face.她掴了他一耳光。4.Two days later tragedy struck.两天后悲剧发生了。5.An awf

15、ul thought has just struck me.脑子里突然闪过一个可怕的念头。6.She strikes me as a very efficient person.我认为她是个很干练的人。7.The windows sparkled as the sun struck the glass.阳光照得玻璃窗熠熠闪光。8.to be struck dumb/deaf/blind 一时什么也说不出听不见看不见9.The clock has just struck three.时钟刚刚敲过三点。strike用法 struck struck/stricken12.to strike a ch

16、ord on the piano 在钢琴上奏出和弦13.They had struck oil!他们开采出了石油！14.He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm struck his ears.传入他的耳朵15.strike a pose/attitude摆出.姿势/态度16.an air strike 空袭 17.go on a strike 罢工18.a striking feature 显著的特征19.striking good looks 姣好的面容P621.A story after he was released f

17、rom jail.他被从监狱释放出来的一个故事2.Was he ashamed of having a friend like me？他会因为有我这样的朋友而感到羞愧吗？shamefuladj.羞愧的；可耻的shamelessadj.无耻的3.He was surprised to find a familiar-looking man in his_(thirty.)4._(doubt),Bob unfolded the note.thirtiesDoubtfully1.world-famous世界著名的 ice-cold冰冷的 top-heavy 头重脚轻的familiar-looking

18、看起来熟悉的2.be best known for最因而闻名 be famous/noted for3.get/have a deeper/better understanding of对有更深的了解4.Most people have left work to go home.很多人都下班 回家了 be off work6.dine v进餐 the dinning room餐厅7.hear from收到的来信 hear of/about sb/sth听说某人/某事1.world-famous世界著名的 ice-cold冰冷的 top-heavy 头重脚轻的2.be best known fo

19、r/be famous/noted for 最因而闻名3.acquire a deeper/better understanding of对有更深的了解4.Most people have left work to go home.很多人都下班 回家了 be off work6.dine v进餐 the dinning room餐厅7.hear from收到的来信 hear of/about sb/sth听说某人/某事8.distance n 距离、间距 v.疏远9.destiny n命运、天命(fate)10.work out解决、算出、锻炼、制定出，奏效12.correspond with

20、与通信13.proposition n事业、生意14.hustle around忙得团团转16.staunch坚定的、忠实的、可靠的11.pretty=very pretty big/pretty lively非常大表”非常”“极其”那些程度副词enormouslysignificantlyratherquiteextremelycompletelyawfullyespecially8.distance n 距离、间距 v.疏远9.destiny n命运、天命(fate)10.work out解决、算出、锻炼、制定出12.correspond with与通信13.proposition n事业

21、、生意14.hustle around忙得团团转15.pretty lively=very lively非常活活泼的、非常生气勃勃的16.staunch坚定的、忠实的、可靠的17.be(not)worth it(不)值得19.excerpt摘录、节录20.evidence证据21.original adj原始的、最初的、原作的 origin；originate22.the appointed place约定的地点22.strike the match划火柴23.Somehow adv.不知怎地25.react 反应，做出反应，产生化学反应 26.react with与起化学反应 react t

22、o对做出反应1.课文原句：In his stories,he often focused on the everyday life of ordinary people in New York city.ordinary adj：not special or unusual or different from others.普通的、平常的、平淡无奇的an ordinary-looking man一个相貌平平的人out of the ordinary不寻常、特殊an ordinary worker一个普通的工人ordinary people=common people普通人平常、平凡平常、平凡不

23、奇特不奇特常见常见普遍普遍common sense习惯性习惯性制度化制度化 as usual正常正常 ordinary,common,usual,normal 用用ordinary,common,usual或或normal填空填空1）Whoever has_sense（常识）（常识）knows that smoking is harmful to peoples health.2）Last Sunday,he went to work as_（像平常一样）（像平常一样）3）Im looking for something a little more out of the _.4）It is k

24、nown that a persons_ temperature（正常体温）（正常体温）is about 37C.commonusualordinarynormal10.原句：think about what happened in each of the three scenes.场景Help your readers picture the scene.想象场景Act I,Scene 3 第一幕第三场第一幕第三场 The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.电影开头的电影开头的一场戏一场戏发生在纽约一套公寓里。发生在纽约一套公寓

25、里。The police were soon.警察很快到了警察很快到了现场现场。He photographed a wide range of street scenes.他拍摄下了各样他拍摄下了各样街景街景。A newcomer has appeared on the.时装界时装界出现了一位新人。出现了一位新人。【辨析辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空理解下列区别并选词填空scenery不可数名词，指某地(总的)自然风景或景色自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色scene指某一特定环境中的情景，大多包括人活动的场景包括人活动的场景。也可以指现场或戏剧中的一幕戏剧中的一幕sight特指名胜古迹、人文景

26、观名胜古迹、人文景观，常用复数常用复数sights；sight也可指“视力视力”view常指从远处或高处远处或高处看到的景色；也可指“见解，意图见解，意图”People like to enjoy the beautiful during the holidays.If you travel in festivals,it may be very crowded in some historic .Standing on the top of the hill,you can have a better .Seeing the happy of children playing around you,you will be full of joy.scenerysightsviewscenesceneryRead and Review