Unit 6 课文重点词汇句型（ppt课件）-新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Longji Rice TerracesUnit6 Language Points 想象(v.)被.包裹着(短语)银色的(adj.)闪耀；闪烁(v.)Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water,shining in the spring sun.青绿色(短语)见证(v.)被.覆盖(短语)Paragraph 1imagineimagination n.想象力 be wrapped in sliver shine-shined/shone-shined/shone 过去分词作后置定语，修饰mountains 现在分词作伴随状语bright green see

2、 be covered in Paragraph 2 为.所建造(短语)是.的家园(短语)These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people,to whom Guangxi is home.Starting in the Yuan Dynasty,work on the terraces took hundreds of years,until its completion in the early Qing Dynasty.be built by be home to 介词+whom引导的非限定从，先行词为Z and Y

3、people 伴随状语 n.工作 谓语动词 Paragraph 2 完工；竣工(n.)极目所尽(短语)从底部到顶部(短语)completion as far as the eye can see from the bottom to the (very)top Paragraph 3 费尽周折做某事(短语)整个的(adj.)把.变成(短语)平坦的(adj.)地区(n.)意味着.(短语)Building the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice.go

4、to trouble to do sth.entire turn.into.flat region mean that(mean-meant-meant)介词+which引导的限制性定从，先行词为areaParagraph 3 大量；许多(短语)陡峭的(adj.)浅的(adj.)防止.做某事(短语)冲刷(短语)plenty of steep shallow prevent.from(doing)sth.wash away Paragraph 4 But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked

5、 in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.The terraces are cleverly designed,with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other.During the rainy season,it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.what引导主语从句 介+which引导定从that引导定语从句 强

6、调句：it is+被强调部分 +that Paragraph 4 加热(v.)水蒸气(n.)This forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish,some of which feed on insects that can harm the rice crops.heat vapor/vapour介+which引导定从some of+which引导

7、定从先行词为birds and fishthat引导定从Paragraph 5 现代技术(短语)生产；制造(v.)对.来说意义重大(短语)当地的(adj.)Although modern technology could help produce more crops,these terraces still mean a lot to the people for whom traditions hold much value.This knowledge is passed down through families,which means that new generations con

8、tinue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.modern technologyproducemean a lot to sb.local 介+whom 引导定从n.价值 v.重视which引导的限制性定从，先行词为前面整句 Today,the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working togeth

9、er.Paragraph 5who引导的限制性定从过去分词作后置定语，修饰wonderA Love of GardeningUnit6 Language PointsParagraph 1 正确的；恰当的(adj.)These words come from the book The Secret Garden,first published in 1911.在那时(短语)This is what started the British love of gardening.数百万(短语)高超的种植技术(短语)花费闲暇时间做园艺工作(短语)right 过去分词作后置定语，修饰bookat tha

10、t time what引导表语从句 millions of green fingers spend their free time gardeningParagraph 2 私人的(adj.)Each spring,children plant sunflowers and wait to see which one is the tallest.恰当的角落(短语)加入比赛(短语)And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass,some are happy just to

11、 sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.private 宾从the right corner enter into competitions 否定词+adj.比较级=最高级 Paragraph 3 有限的空间(短语)导致.(短语)措施；解决办法(n.)租(v.)Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things.某地有某人做某事(短语)最近的(adj.)私人花

12、园(短语)空气质量(短语)limited space lead to(to为介词)solution rent 介+which引导定从there be sb.doing sth.recent private garden air quality Paragraph 4 也；还；不仅(短语)对.有好处(短语)心灵；灵魂(n.)允许某人做某事(短语)与.保持一致/融为一体 活着的(adj.)对某事有疑问(短语)回想；反思(短语)话语；语句(n.)照顾(v.)蓟(n.)as well as be good for soul allow sb.to do(be)at one with living be in doubt about reflect on line tend thistle