Unit 3 Family Matters Language points （ppt课件）-新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、1.nervously approaching the table approach v.:to move towards or nearer to someone or something 走近走近，靠近，靠近 eg As you approach the town the first building you see is the library.The time is approaching when we must think about buying a new house.In my opinion,no other composers even begin to approach

2、 Mozart.approach n.1)movement towards or near to something 接近接近，靠近，靠近；2)a road,path etc that leads to a place,and is the main way of reaching it 路径路径，途径，途径；3)a method of doing something or dealing with a problem 方法（方法（后常接介词后常接介词to）【归纳归纳】at the approach of 在在快到的时候快到的时候 approach to 接近，近似，约接近，近似，约等于等于;

3、(做某事做某事)的方法的方法(途径途径)eg Many kinds of birds fly south at the approach of winter.Our approach frightened the birds.All the approaches to the palace were guarded by soldiers.They have a new approach to teaching languages.way,means,method,approachway处理任何事物的处理任何事物的方法方法way of doing sth.means指实现目的的手指实现目的的手

4、段段by means ofmethod指合乎逻辑、科指合乎逻辑、科学系统的方法学系统的方法with a methodapproach 指待人接物或思指待人接物或思考问题的方式、考问题的方式、方法方法approach to do sth.根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。1)我们走近图书馆的时候看到了保罗。我们走近图书馆的时候看到了保罗。As we _ _ _,we saw Paul.2)李老师提出了一种不同的学习外语的方法。李老师提出了一种不同的学习外语的方法。Mr.Li came up with a different _ _ _ foreign l

5、anguages.approached the libraryapproach to learning一句多译。一句多译。春天临近，天气转暖。春天临近，天气转暖。With _,the weather becomes warm.=As spring _,the weather becomes warm.=The _ brings the warm weather.spring approachingapproachesapproach of spring 2.You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.turn to:1)to try

6、to get help,advice,or sympathy from someone 求助于求助于，求教，求教于于 2)to look at a particular page in a book 翻翻到到(书中的某页书中的某页)eg I dont know who to turn to.Turn to page 65 for more information.3.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.focus v.to give special attention to one

7、particular person or thing,or to make people do this (把把)集中集中在在(于于)focus on/upon sth.集中集中(注意力、精力等注意力、精力等)于于 focus ones attention on sth.集中集中注意力于注意力于eg Henry felt he needed to focus on his career.She tried to focus her mind on her work.Mary managed to focus her attention on/upon the book in the noisy

8、 room.focus n.the thing,person,situation etc that people pay special attention to 焦点焦点，重点重点bring sth.into focus 使使成为关注的焦点成为关注的焦点the focus of attention/concern 注意力注意力/关注的关注的焦点焦点eg I think Dave likes to be the focus of attention.The recent research has brought the environmental issues into focus.完成句子。

9、完成句子。1)作为学生，我们应该把注意力集中在学习作为学生，我们应该把注意力集中在学习上。上。As students,we should _ _.2)讨论集中在三个主要问题上。讨论集中在三个主要问题上。The discussion _ three main problems.focus ourfocused onattention on studying4.(raising his voice in surprise)You cant be serious!raise ones voice (因生气而因生气而)提高嗓门，高声说话提高嗓门，高声说话 eg Hes never raised his

10、 voice to me.【拓展拓展】raise ones hand 举手举手raise a smile 勉强微笑勉强微笑 You cant be serious.:used for telling someone that you think what they are saying is not sensible 别开玩笑别开玩笑了了eg You cant be serious!Youre actually going to lend him money again?5.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but thats only because

11、 you are a lawyer.assume v.to think that something is true,although you do not have definite proof 假定假定，假设，认为，假设，认为 常用结构：常用结构：assume sth.,assume.to be.,assume+that从句从句 eg He is not so clever as you assume him to be.I didnt see your car,so I assumed that youd gone out.【拓展拓展】assumed adj.假定的，假设的（常用来作假定

12、的，假设的（常用来作定语）定语）assuming conj.如果，假设如果，假设assumption n.假定，假设假定，假设 make an assumption 做出假定做出假定on the assumption that 假定假定根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。一词）。1)I _ _ _ _ _ _(假设你们彼此认识假设你们彼此认识)because you went to the same school.2)I have always _ _ _ _ _(认为她是英认为她是英国人国人).assumed that you knewassu

13、med hereach otherto be British6.Lawyers help people and are respected by others.respect v.:to admire someone because they have high standards and good qualities such as fairness and honesty 尊敬尊敬，敬重，敬重 be respected as 作为作为被尊敬被尊敬 respect sb.for sth.因因尊敬尊敬某人某人eg I would like you to respect my opinion.T

14、he father of the family has to be respected as a man of great strength.I deeply respect her for her courage.respect n.:when you admire someone,especially because of their personal qualities,knowledge,or skills 尊敬尊敬，敬重；敬意，问候（常用，敬重；敬意，问候（常用 复数复数）have/show respect for 尊敬尊敬earn/win/gain the respect of赢得

15、赢得的尊重的尊重 eg The students have the greatest respect for their Chinese teacher.In this way,you will earn/win/gain the respect of your teachers and classmates.Give my respects to your parents.【联想联想】respectful adj.表示敬意的，尊敬的；表示敬意的，尊敬的；respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的；体面的，值得尊敬的；respected adj.受尊敬的，受敬重的受尊敬的，受敬重的 用

16、适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1)I deeply respect David _ what he has achieved.2)You really should treat your parents _ more respect.3)She teaches the students to have respect _ different races.4)The new officer soon earned the respect _ his men.forwith for of 7.Calm down.OK?calm down:to begin to feel more relaxe

17、d and less emotional,or to make someone do this 冷静冷静下来、镇静下来下来、镇静下来 eg Calm down,man.Whats the trouble?Calm down and tell us whats going on.8.ignoring Grandfathers words ignore v.:to behave as if you had not heard or seen someone or something 忽视忽视;不理不理 eg I made a suggestion but they choose to ignore

18、 it.Ignore his words.He is always telling lies.【联想联想】ignorant adj.无知无知的的be ignorant of/about sth.对对无知无知/不了解不了解ignorance n.不知不知，无知无知be in ignorance of sth.不知道不知道，对，对不了解不了解 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。1)Lucy wonders why you have been _(不理睬她不理睬她).2)It is a mistake to _(忽忽视他们的建议视他们的建议).ignoring he

19、r ignore their advice 9.Yes,and you have found the career that suits your talents.suit v.:to be acceptable,suitable or convenient for a particular person or in a particular situation 适合适合 suit sth.to sth./sb.使使某物某物适合于某物适合于某物/人人 eg Nancys new hairstyle doesnt really suit her.suit n.:a set of clothes

20、made of the same material,usually including a jacket with trousers or a skirt 套装套装 a suit of 一套一套 eg Why dont you put on the dark gray suit today?We bought the baby a couple of suits of clothes.【拓展拓展】suit oneself 随随的便的便suitable adj.适宜的，适当适宜的，适当的的be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人适合于某人/某物某物be suitable to

21、do sth.适合适合做某做某事事eg -“Mind if I sit here?”he said gently.-“Suit yourself.”suit指衣物的颜色、花样、款式等适合某人。指衣物的颜色、花样、款式等适合某人。fit指衣物、鞋子等在尺寸适合某人。指衣物、鞋子等在尺寸适合某人。match色调、款式、风格等方面相配。色调、款式、风格等方面相配。eg You look nice in green.Green suits you.I tried the dress on,but it didnt fit.It was so small.The color of the shirt d

22、oesnt match that of the coat.suit,fit&match 完成句子。完成句子。1)我找到了一份工作，这份工作对我再合适我找到了一份工作，这份工作对我再合适不过了。不过了。Ive found a job that _ very well.2)你适合穿蓝色，你该多穿蓝色衣服。你适合穿蓝色，你该多穿蓝色衣服。_.You should wear it more often.Blue suits yousuits me单句语法填空单句语法填空3)A man should learn _(suit)ways to deal with life.(2019 天津天津)suita

23、ble talent n.:1)a natural ability to do something well 天赋天赋，才能，才能(既可作可数名词既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，常与介词也可作不可数名词，常与介词for搭配搭配)2)a person or people with a natural ability or skill 有有才能的人，天才，人才才能的人，天才，人才 have a talent for.在在方面有方面有天赋天赋show a talent for 展出现展出现方面的天赋方面的天赋【拓展拓展】a man/woman of many talents 多才多艺的男子多才多艺的

24、男子/女子女子talented adj.有才能的，天才的有才能的，天才的eg Percy has a talent for making friends.Tom is a great talent;he can play many kinds of musical instruments perfectly.根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。1)这个女孩有语言天赋，她现在已能说三门这个女孩有语言天赋，她现在已能说三门外语了。外语了。This girl _ _ _ _ language.Now she can speak three foreign la

25、nguages.2)像他这么有才华的人不应满足于现状。像他这么有才华的人不应满足于现状。Such a most _ person as he shouldnt be satisfied with what he is now.has a talent for talented 10.Im so proud of you.be proud of=take pride in eg As students,we should be proud of our school.=As students,we should take pride in our school.11.Why dont you a

26、lso take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet?take ones advice 接受某人的建议接受某人的建议 give advice 提出建议提出建议 ask for sb.s advice/ask sb.for advice 征求某人的建议征求某人的建议 eg Take my advice and study something practical.jumping in with both feet:to become involved in a situation too quickly wi

27、thout thinking about it first 不假思索不假思索地匆匆行动地匆匆行动eg Youd better not jump in with both feet before you know the facts.1.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but thats only because you are a lawyer.本句有两个从句，第一个是本句有两个从句，第一个是assume后省后省略略that的宾语从句的宾语从句，第二个是，第二个是because引引导的表语从句导的表语从句。thats because 那是因为那是因为

28、 because引导表语从句，表示原因。引导表语从句，表示原因。eg He has to stay at home.Thats because he has a bad cold.thats why 那是那是的原因，强调结果。的原因，强调结果。eg Bob had seen the film before.That was why he did not see it yesterday.2.Playing in a band is not a job.动名词短语动名词短语playing in a band在句中作主语。在句中作主语。含义含义动名词动名词(短语短语)作主语常表示一作主语常表示一般

29、的、抽象的动作或者状态般的、抽象的动作或者状态谓语动词的谓语动词的数数动名词作主语时，谓语动词用动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式单数形式在句中的位在句中的位置置可以位于句首或句中可以位于句首或句中位于句中时常用位于句中时常用it作形式主语作形式主语eg Making music is a job.Its no use arguing with him.Paraphrase the following sentences according to the example given.Example:So this is it senior high school at last.So fina

30、lly its time for my senior high school.1.Oh look,here comes my boy.2.You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.Oh look,my son is coming.You can talk to me at any time.3.You cant be serious!4.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but thats only because you are a lawyer.I cant believe what y

31、ou said.Because you work as a lawyer,you think that I dream of becoming a lawyer like you.5.I want to work in a studio,not a court.6.Why dont you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet?What I want to be is a musician,not a lawyer.Why not take my advice and think carefully before putting your heart into a musical career?