Unit 3 Developing ideas (2)（ppt课件）-新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、 Developing ideasLanguage pointsLead-inWhat do they have in common?Prediction(1)Whats the relationship(1)Whats the relationship between them?between them?(2)What happened to them?(2)What happened to them?(3)What kind of story do you(3)What kind of story do you expect to read?expect to read?Just a Br

2、otherJust a Brother is a feature.Features are“people storiespeople stories”,and are typically longer than standard news stories.Features are written in an individual style,with extra detail and background.Feature stories typically start with a“hook”that gets the interest of the reader.The style of t

3、he first paragraph also needs to set the tone of the whole piece.The middle part contains the“meat”of the story,with the ending being a summary,a powerful quote or even a surprise for the reader.General readingChoose the main message of the passage.A A.Love and competition between the Brownlee broth

4、ers make them successful athletes.B B.People have different opinions about Alistair Brownlees actions in the triathlon final.C C.For Alistair Brownlee,family love is more important than winning the triathlon final.Try to sum up the main idea of each paragraph.The Brownlee brothers took part in compe

5、tition,Jonny was about to fall,Alistair had to make a choice.Alistairs choice.The memory of Brownlee brothers.Peoples divided opinions and Alistairs explanation.Detailed readingAnswer the following questions and talk about the Brownlee brothers story.5W5W3.Where3.Where did the story happen?2 2.WhenW

6、hen did the story happen?1.Who1.Who are they?5.Why5.Why did he do it?4.What4.What did Alistair do?4.Alistair ran towards Jonny,caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line.Alistair then pushed Jonny over the line.3.It happened in Mexico.5.He thought his mum wouldnt have been happy if h

7、ed left Jonny behind.2.It happened during the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series.1.They are Alistair and Jonny,the Brownlee brothers.核心词汇核心词汇 词汇一词汇一admire v.admire v.（1 1）钦佩，赞美，羡慕）钦佩，赞美，羡慕（2 2）欣赏，观）欣赏，观赏赏【要点必记】【要点必记】（1 1）admire sb.for.admire sb.for.因因而羡慕而羡慕/钦佩钦佩 某人某人 admire oneself admire

8、 oneself 自我欣赏自我欣赏（2 2）admiration n.admiration n.赞赏，钦佩赞赏，钦佩 have admiration for have admiration for 对对表示钦佩表示钦佩 in/with admiration in/with admiration 钦佩地，赞赏地钦佩地，赞赏地（3 3）admirable adj.admirable adj.值得赞赏的值得赞赏的【学法点拨】【学法点拨】与与 admire sb.for.admire sb.for.结构类似的搭配还有：结构类似的搭配还有：thank sb.forthank sb.for（doingdo

9、ing）sth.sth.因（做）某事而感谢某人因（做）某事而感谢某人 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1 1）I admired him I admired him being so confident at being so confident at his age.his age.（2 2）Im full of Im full of （admireadmire）for those for those space heroes.space heroes.（3 3）As a matter of fact As a matter of fact，what he has done is really w

10、hat he has done is really _ _（admireadmire）.（4 4）All the children stood there All the children stood there，watching the watching the pianist _ pianist _ admiration.admiration.foradmirationadmirablein/with 核心词汇核心词汇词汇二judge（1）v.认为，判断；判决 （2）n.裁判员，评判员；法官，审判员【要点必记】【要点必记】（1 1）judging by/from judging by/fr

11、om 根据根据判断判断 judging from ones accent judging from ones accent 从口音判断从口音判断 as far as I can judge as far as I can judge 据我判断据我判断 Dont judge a book by its cover.Dont judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人。不要以貌取人。（2 2）judgement n.judgement n.看法；判断力；判决看法；判断力；判决 in ones judgement in ones judgement 在某人看来在某人看来 res

12、erve ones judgement reserve ones judgement 保留某人的看法保留某人的看法【误区警示】【误区警示】judging by/from.judging by/from.作状语时，是独立成分，不受主语的作状语时，是独立成分，不受主语的影响和限制。有类似用法的还有：影响和限制。有类似用法的还有：generally/exactly/frankly/honestly speaking generally/exactly/frankly/honestly speaking 一般地一般地/确切地确切地/坦率地坦率地/诚实地说诚实地说 consideringconsider

13、ing（thatthat）.考虑到考虑到，鉴于，鉴于 providing/providedproviding/provided（thatthat）.假如假如，倘若，倘若 单句写作单句写作 （1 1）（根据（根据 判断）判断）his expressionhis expression，his request must have been turned down.his request must have been turned down.（2 2）（据我判断），（据我判断），the total the total cost of the subway adds up to more than th

14、ree billion cost of the subway adds up to more than three billion yuan.yuan.单句语法填空单句语法填空（3 3）Id prefer to reserve my Id prefer to reserve my （judgejudge）until I find all the evidence.until I find all the evidence.（4 4）（considerconsider）hes only just hes only just startedstarted，he knows quite a lot

15、about it.he knows quite a lot about it.Judging from/by As far as I can judge judgement Considering 核心词汇核心词汇词汇三settle v.（1）定居；安家落户（in）（2）（使）平静，（使）安定（3）和解；解决；结束（争论、争端等）【要点必记】【要点必记】settle in/into settle in/into 安顿下来；习惯于（新居）；适应新环境（或安顿下来；习惯于（新居）；适应新环境（或新工作）新工作）settle down settle down 平静下来；安顿下来；着手认真做（平静下来

16、；安顿下来；着手认真做（+to+to）settle for settle for 勉强接受，将就勉强接受，将就 settle on/upon settle on/upon 决定，选定决定，选定【词语辨析】【词语辨析】settle settle 与与solve solve （1 1）settle settle 常常 指指 解解 决决 争争 端，宾端，宾 语语 多多 为为 issue issue，argumentargument，quarrelquarrel，difference difference 等；等；（2 2）solve solve 侧重给出答案，宾语多为侧重给出答案，宾语多为 pro-

17、blem pro-blem，mysterymystery，puzzlepuzzle，difficulty difficulty 等。等。【词语积累】【词语积累】settler n.settler n.定居者定居者 settled adj.settled adj.稳定的；定居的稳定的；定居的 Its all settled.Its all settled.一切都定下来了。一切都定下来了。settlement n.settlement n.解决；定居；协议解决；定居；协议 reach a settlement reach a settlement 达成协议达成协议 写出下列句中划线词语的意思写出下

18、列句中划线词语的意思（1 1）That tour guide had come to America and That tour guide had come to America and settled insettled in Boston.Boston.（2 2）It took me a few minutes to It took me a few minutes to settle downsettle down before I gave a speech.before I gave a speech.（3 3）Under the guidance of his father Un

19、der the guidance of his father，he is very likely to settle the he is very likely to settle the matter.matter.（4 4）I couldnt afford the house I really wanted I couldnt afford the house I really wanted，so I had to settle_ so I had to settle_ second best.second best.（5 5）Why do you look so upset?Why do

20、 you look so upset?There are so many troublesome problems remaining_ There are so many troublesome problems remaining_ （settlesettle）.（6 6）With a lot of difficult problems With a lot of difficult problems （settlesettle），），the newly-the newly-elected president is having a hard time.elected president

21、is having a hard time.在某地定居平静下来解决for to be settled to settle 词汇四in the lead 领先核心词汇核心词汇【教材原句】【教材原句】.his younger brother.his younger brother，JonnyJonny，was in the was in the lead.lead.他的弟弟乔尼则领先。他的弟弟乔尼则领先。【要点必记】【要点必记】take the leadtake the lead（in doing sth.in doing sth.）带头（做某事）带头（做某事）play the lead play

22、 the lead 演主角演主角 the male/female lead the male/female lead 男主角男主角/女主角女主角 lead singer/guitarist lead singer/guitarist 主唱主唱/首席吉他手首席吉他手 单句写作单句写作（1 1）词汇复现）词汇复现Despite the painDespite the pain，the athlete the athlete was_was_（领先）领先）throughout the entire racethroughout the entire race，and and finally won

23、the gold medal.finally won the gold medal.（2 2）They They （带头做实带头做实验）验）.（3 3）Shes Shes （演主角）（演主角）in her school in her school play.play.（4 4）Jane was chosen as the Jane was chosen as the （女主角）（女主角）.in the lead took the lead in doing the experiments playing the lead female lead 词汇五词汇五 despite prep.desp

24、ite prep.尽管，虽然尽管，虽然核心词汇核心词汇【教材原句】【教材原句】D e s p i t e arguments over“s t u p i d things”now and thenD e s p i t e arguments over“s t u p i d things”now and then，Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.尽管他们常常为尽管他们常常为“一些蠢事一些蠢事”争论不休，阿里斯

25、泰尔还是认为有位兄弟是一种优势。争论不休，阿里斯泰尔还是认为有位兄弟是一种优势。【要点必记】【要点必记】（1 1）despite+v.-ingdespite+v.-ing（）despite+what despite+what 从句（从句（）despite the fact+that despite the fact+that 从句（从句（）despite+that despite+that 从句（）从句（）（2 2）in spite of in spite of 尽管尽管【误区警示】【误区警示】despite despite 与与in spite of in spite of 一样，是（短语）

26、介词，一样，是（短语）介词，其其后可接名词、代词和动名词作宾语，后可接名词、代词和动名词作宾语，在句中作让步状在句中作让步状语；而语；而though/although/even if/even though though/although/even if/even though 则则是连词，引导让步状语从句。是连词，引导让步状语从句。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1 1）江西卷）江西卷It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life hi

27、s his great wealth.great wealth.单句写作单句写作（2 2）（尽管申请了）（尽管申请了）hundreds of jobshundreds of jobs，he hasnt found one.he hasnt found one.（3 3）She was good at physics She was good at physics（尽管事实是）（尽管事实是）she found it she found it boring.boring.同义句转换同义句转换（4 4）Despite such a big difference in attitude towards

28、 what one eats Despite such a big difference in attitude towards what one eats，there is there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.such a big difference in attitude towards what

29、one eatssuch a big difference in attitude towards what one eats，there is there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.despite Despite applying for despite the fact that In spite of

30、 核心词汇核心词汇词汇六词汇六 positive positive adj.adj.好的，积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的好的，积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的【要点必记】【要点必记】（1 1）be positive about be positive about 对对有信心有信心/积积 极乐观极乐观/充分肯定充分肯定 be positive that be positive that 对对有把握有把握 （2 2）positive+-lypositively adv.positive+-lypositively adv.积极地积极地 （1 1）Youve got to Youve got to （

31、更加积极地对待）（更加积极地对待）your work.your work.单句语法填空单句语法填空（2 2）Its hoped that the industry will respond Its hoped that the industry will respond （positivepositive）to this to this new project.new project.be more positive about positively核心词汇核心词汇词汇七词汇七 leave.behind leave.behind 把把落在后面落在后面【教材原句】【教材原句】Mum wouldn

32、t have been happy if Id left Jonny behind.Mum wouldnt have been happy if Id left Jonny behind.如果我把乔尼抛在后面，如果我把乔尼抛在后面，妈妈就妈妈就不会高兴了。不会高兴了。leave out leave out 省去，遗漏；忽略；冷落省去，遗漏；忽略；冷落 leave.alone leave.alone 不管，不理，不干涉不管，不理，不干涉 leave.aside leave.aside 不予考虑，搁置一边不予考虑，搁置一边 He hadnt been asked to the party and

33、was feeling left out.He hadnt been asked to the party and was feeling left out.他未被邀请参加聚会，感到他未被邀请参加聚会，感到受了冷落。受了冷落。Why dont you just mind your own business and leave me alone?Why dont you just mind your own business and leave me alone?你为什么不能只管好自己你为什么不能只管好自己的事情而别理我？的事情而别理我？Lets leave the matter aside f

34、or a moment.Lets leave the matter aside for a moment.我们暂时不考虑这件事吧我们暂时不考虑这件事吧 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1 1）The teacher stressed again that the students The teacher stressed again that the students should not leave_any important details while should not leave_any important details while retelling the story.retelli

35、ng the story.（2 2）He set off for London He set off for London，leavingleaving the children the children with their mother.with their mother.（3 3）Today Today，we will begin where we stopped yesterday we will begin where we stopped yesterday so that no point willso that no point will （leaveleave）out.out

36、.out behind be left 重点句式重点句式 句式一句式一have+have+宾语宾语+宾补宾补【教材原句】【教材原句】Throughout my entire lifeThroughout my entire life，Ive had my brother trying to beat me Ive had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.at everything I do.在我的整个一生中，我的弟弟一直试图在我做的每件在我的整个一生中，我的弟弟一直试图在我做的每件事上打败我。事上打败我。【要点必记】【要点必记】（

37、1 1）have sb./sth.doing sth.have sb./sth.doing sth.容忍某人容忍某人/某某 物做某事（多用于否定句物做某事（多用于否定句中）；使中）；使/让某人让某人/某物持续地做某事（现在分词表示主动和正在进行）某物持续地做某事（现在分词表示主动和正在进行）The parents cannot have their son getting on with such boys.The parents cannot have their son getting on with such boys.这对父母不能容忍他们的儿子与这样的男孩交往。这对父母不能容忍他们的儿

38、子与这样的男孩交往。（2）have sb.do sth.让某人做某事 You can have the professional athlete help you.你可以让那位职业运动员帮助你。（3）have sth.done（=get sth.done）让某 事被做（done 是别人发出的动作）；使某人/某物遭受某事 Unfortunately，he had his right leg injured during the training.不幸的是，他在训练中把右腿弄伤了。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1 1）The police accused The police accused（指控）（

39、指控）the driver of having the driver of having the car _ the car _（runrun）too fast.too fast.（2 2）I wont have anyone I wont have anyone （saysay）such such things about our school.things about our school.（3 3）When his mother had him When his mother had him （dodo）his his homeworkhomework，he decided to hav

40、e the light _he decided to have the light _（burnburn）all night to pretend he was working hard.all night to pretend he was working hard.（4 4）Peter had his computer Peter had his computer （fixfix）because because he didnt know much about computers.he didnt know much about computers.（5 5）I have a lot of

41、 reading I have a lot of reading _（completecomplete）before the end of this term.before the end of this term.running saying burningfixedto complete句式二 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气重点句式重点句式【教材原句】【教材原句】Mum wouldnt have been happy if Id left Jonny Mum wouldnt have been happy if Id left Jonny behind.behind.如果我把乔尼抛在后面，妈妈就

42、不会高兴了。如果我把乔尼抛在后面，妈妈就不会高兴了。【句式分析】【句式分析】上句表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用上句表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用了了would have done would have done 结构，结构，if if 条件句用了过去完成时。条件句用了过去完成时。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1 1）If Newton If Newton （livelive）todaytoday，he would be he would be surprised by what has been discovered in science surprised b

43、y what has been discovered in science and technology.and technology.（2 2）If the weather If the weather （bebe）betterbetter，we we could have had a picnic.But it rained all day.could have had a picnic.But it rained all day.（3 3）John went to the hospital alone.John went to the hospital alone.If heIf he

44、（telltell）me about itme about it，I would have I would have gone with him.gone with him.（4 4）The weather has been very hot and dry.The weather has been very hot and dry.Yes.If it had rained even a drop Yes.If it had rained even a drop，thingsthings （bebe）much better now!And my vegetables wouldnt much

45、better now!And my vegetables wouldnt have died.have died.livedhad been had told would be Deep thinking 1.How are opinions about the Brownlee brothers divided?Which do you agree with?Give your reasons.2.If you were the elder brother Alistair,what would you do?3.What have you learnt from the story?Sho

46、uld the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised?give up the chance to win the race?seize the opportunity to win the race?Family love is more important than winning the triathlon final.Summary 1.How to tell a story?1.How to tell a story?WhoWho are they?WhenWhen did the story happen?WhereWhe

47、re did the story happen?What What did Alistair do?WhyWhy did he do it?5W2.The theme of the story.2.The theme of the story.What you have learnt from the story.Retelling Organise your words following the steps below.1.Retell the story of the Brownlee brothers.2.Give your opinion on Alistairs actions.3.End by saying what you have learnt from the story.ShowtimeWrite a passage about your family story,and tell us what you have learnt from the story.Homework Thank you.