期末作文复习（ppt课件）-新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、人与动物和自然 调查显示，中国长江江豚（finless porpoise）受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝，目前总数不足1000只。假设你是李华，现请用英文给WWF（世界自然保护基金组织）写一封信，请他们关注关注这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括：1.说明写信的目的；2.简述江豚现状；3.希望WWF帮助（比如:资助sponsorship江豚保护项目等）4.表示感谢并期待回复。1.据估计(Its estimated that)目前大有约仅存1000只江豚。Its estimated that only about 1000 finless porpoises are still living at pres

2、ent.2.由于环境污染，他们面临灭绝的危险。They are in danger of extinction because of environmental pollution.3.他们因为人类的活动而灭绝了。They are extinct because of human beings activities.4.现在是我们采取行动保护他们的时候了。Its high time for us to take quick action to protect them.5.每个公民都有必要认识到保护动物的重要性。Its necessary for every citizen to realiz

3、e the importance of animal protection.6.政府应该通过一些法律禁止捕杀珍稀动物。The government should pass some laws to forbid any hunting of rare animals.7.政府可以建立更多的自然保护区。The government can set up more nature reserves.8.我们希望世界自然基金会能提供帮助来保护他们。首先，赞助会有所帮助。We hope that WWF can offer help to protect them.First of all,a spon

4、sorship will be of help.9.我们需要世界自然基金会专家提供的信息来帮助我们更好地照顾它们。We need information from experts in WWF to help us take better care of them.Dear Sir or Madam,Im a student from Chongqing,China.Im writing to call your attention to the danger finless porpoises are currently in.Seriously affected by human acti

5、vities,finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are in danger of becoming extinct.To our disappointment,only about 1,000 are estimated to be still living at present.We sincerely hope that WWF can play a role in protecting this endangered species.Firstly,a sponsorship will be of great help.But more imp

6、ortantly,we need information from experts in WWF to help us better understand the animal thus being able to take better care of them.Thank you for your attention and Im looking forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua人与自然 你校将以六月八日六月八日世界海洋日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保护海洋的倡议。要点一：你

7、校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题（引入）要点二：海洋的重要性及原因；要点三：保护海洋的倡议及措施；要点四：恰当结尾（呼吁）When it comes to ocean,its pollution is becoming more and more serious.World Ocean Day,falling on June 8th,is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.Ocean plays a key role in our world.Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food,

8、but also it maintains the balance of nature.Thus,it is important to protect ocean.First and foremost,what we can do is to attach importance to our daily actions.For example,garbage cant be thrown into ocean.Whats more,we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean.The more

9、 people are involved,the better the ocean environment is.All in all,it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting ocean.To protect ocean is to protect ourselves.1.被称为 2.（节日等）恰逢（某日）3.重视 4.不可否认,毋庸置疑 5.对.有深远的影响 6.是时候做.7.采取有效的措施做某事 8.提高.的意识 9.共同努力 10.和谐生存 11.对某事承担责任 be referred to as fall on+日

10、期attch importance to doing sth/sththere is no denying that+句子（there is no doubt that+句子）have a profound impact onIt is high time that sb did/should+dotake effective measures to doraise ones awareness of sth collective efforts live in harmony with shoulder ones responsibility for sth The oceans,which

11、 are referred to by ecologists as the lungs of our planet,have played a crucial role in the biosphere.With the World Oceans Day falling on 8 June approaching,great importance should be attached to ocean conservation.There is no denying that oceans have a profound impact on our life.First and foremos

12、t,not only do oceans offer us sufficient food,but also they maintain the balance of nature,thus ensuring the survival and development of humanity.Whats more,oceans undoubtedly provide most of the oxygen we breathe.It is high time that effective measures should be taken to protect the oceans with the

13、 pollution becoming increasingly serious.To begin with,raising peoples awareness of protecting oceans is a top priority.In addition,strict laws are supposed to be passed to prevent the oceans from being polluted.Only with collective efforts can we humans live in harmony with our mother nature.I call

14、 on everyone to shoulder their responsibility for the protection of oceans.以约120个词就“endangered animals”的主题发表看法，内容包括：(1)濒危动物的现状；(2)就如何改变这个现状，谈谈你的看法；(3)假如你是濒危动物的一员，你如何呼吁人们关注濒危动物。Useful expressions1.be threatened with extinction 面临灭绝的威胁2.results in导致3.take quick action to 迅速采取行动4.pass some laws to forb

15、id any hunting of rare animals 制定法律来禁止捕捉稀有动物Endangered Animals As is often read in the newspaper reports,wild life especially the rare species are threatened with extinction.Human beings are making attempts to hunt wild animals for a big profit,which,of course,results in a sharp decrease in the numb

16、er of animals.Therefore,it is high time for us to take quick action to protect them.First of all,its quite necessary for every citizen to realize the importance of animal protection.Only by knowing its importance can people develop a sense of responsibility.In addition,the government should pass som

17、e laws to forbid any hunting of rare animals.If I were one of the endangered animals,I would hope that man could be a good friend of mine rather than my enemy.垃圾问题及解决措施(Topical Issues,The World and Environment)随着城市的扩张，人口的增加，垃圾处理问题越来越凸显。假如你是李华，是一名高三学生，请你以“How to Deal with the Garbage”为话题，用英语写一篇100词左右

18、的短文。谈谈你的看法。内容要点：1改掉乱扔垃圾的坏习惯；2.实行垃圾分类处理；3.其他建议。参考词汇：litter乱扔；environmentally friendly 环保的；classification分类。参考范文 How to Deal with the Garbage With the improvement of the living standards of the people,more garbage is being produced in our life.How to deal with it has become a serious challenge to us.O

19、bviously,people seem to have got accustomed to littering in the streets.In my opinion,the reason for the bad habit is that they havent realized the decrease of resources on the earth.As a student,we should start from ourselves to protect the earth and our limited resources.First,we should sort the g

20、arbage according to its nature.In this way we can make full use of the renewable waste,thus enhancing the waste recovery rate.Second,it is essential to attach importance to environmental education,so that every child will become environmentally friendly.Finally,to encourage garbage classification,th

21、e government should seek better means.It is high time that we made a joint effort to well deal with rubbish.Otherwise,we will run into trouble in the near future.Useful expressions 1.With the improvement of the living standards of the people,more garbage is being produced in our life.随着人们生活水平的提高，生活中

22、产生的垃圾越来越多。2.In my opinion,the reason for the bad habit is that they havent realized the decrease of resources on the earth.在我看来，养成坏习惯的原因是他们没有意识到地球上的资源减少了。3.Second,it is essential to attach importance to environmental education,so that every child will become environmentally friendly.其次，要重视环境教育，使每一个孩

23、子都能友好地对待环境。4.It is high time that we made a joint effort to well deal with rubbish.我们早就该团结一致一起努力处理垃圾了。本句用了虚拟语气，make用的是一般过去时。环境保护现状及我的看法(Topical Issues,The World and Environment)环保问题是摆在人类面前的一个严峻的问题，为了保护好环境，世界各国的人们都付出了努力，请你就下面三个方面的问题谈一谈环保问题。1.目前的环境保护还存在着许多问题；2.为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。3.我的看法。词数：120-150词。参考范

24、文 There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems in the world is the serious pollution of air,water and soil.The polluted air does great harm to peoples health.The polluted water causes diseases and death and vegetation has been greatly red

25、uced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment,many countries have done a lot.Many steps have been introduced to control air pollution,to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore,governments are playing the most important role in

26、the environmental protection today.In my opinion,to protect environment,the government must take even more practical measures.First,it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second,those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severel

27、y punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.环境保护措施（环境保护措施（Measures of environmental protection）(1)plant trees 植树(2)sort rubbish 垃圾分类(3)protect the ecology 保护生态(4)save energy/water节约能源/水(5)go green生产或使用绿色产品(6)protect the environment 保护环境(7)ride b

28、icycles to work 骑自行车上班(8)develop renewable resources可再生资源(9)fight against pollution 与污染作斗争(10)sustainable development 可持续发展(11)eco-friendly products 生态友好的产品(12)deal with rubbish properly正确处理垃圾(13)recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用(14)ban smoking in public 禁止在公共场合吸烟(15)improve our living conditions 改善

29、居住条件(16)keep the balance of nature 保持自然界的平衡(17)stop/keep/prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做(18)ban the abuse of plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋(19)dont litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰(20)carry/shoulder the responsibility for this 为此承担责任关于友谊的作文建议信开头：I am sorry about your suffering at the moment.Such problems are quit

30、e normal.My suggestions for you are as follows.You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to do sth,and I will try to make some suggestions here.结尾：1.I extremely hope my suggestions will truly help you.2.With my advice,I do hope things will be much easier for you.3.I do hope my suggestions a

31、bove are of great help.表建议的表达：Its highly advised that Try to do sth,and youll find it beneficial.Youd better doYou are supposed to doIts helpful/necessary for you to doIts a neat idea for you to doI strongly suggest you to do 假定你是李华，你的朋友Adam 最近很苦恼，他刚进入一所新的学校，不知道如何交新朋友。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示关心；2.给他一些建议；Dear Tom,I am sorry to know that you have problem making new friends in high school.Id like to give you some advice.First,try to communicate with others as often as possible.Second,take part in more after-class activities,which will help you better understand other students.Yours,Li Hua