Unit 2 单词（ppt课件）-新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、Unit 2 Vocabulary1.honour n v.向表示敬意；给予表扬n.尊敬;荣幸；奖励honourable荣誉的；值得尊敬的honourably值得尊敬地；体面地in honour of sb./in sbs honour 为纪念；为庆祝Its an/ones honour to do.做.是一种/某人的荣幸 2.dragon/drn/n.龙 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3.lunar lunadj.月亮的，月球的；阴历的lunar month 农历月4.poet ptn.诗人poetic adj.诗的；诗意的 poem n.诗（可数名词）poetry n.（

2、总称）诗，诗歌，诗集（不可数名词）5.harvest hvstn.收成 vt.收割a good harvest 丰收；好收成reap a/the harvest 获得成果;承担后果;种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆6.decoration dekre()n n.装饰物v.decorate 装饰eg:She picked a large bunch of flowers for table decoration.她摘了一串餐桌装饰用的花。7.freedom fridm n.自由;自由权利free adj.免费的；自由的 vt.使自由，解放8.participate ptspet v.参加，参与particip

3、ant n.参与者 participation n.参加，参与 participate in 参加fully-participated elections 全民参与选举9.vote vt v.投票，表决 n.投票；选票 vote for/against 投票赞成/反对10.regardless rdls adv.不管，不顾regardless of 不顾，不管eg：Everyone was allowed to vote regardless of skin colors.无论肤色，人人都可以投票。11.inequality /nkwlti/n.(社会上的)不平等equality n.平等eq

4、ual adj.平等的 unequal adj.不平等的 equally adv.平等地 unequally adv.不平等地 racial equality 种族平等 social inequality 社会不平等12.fantasy/fntsi/n.幻想，想象 v.想象fantastic adj.空想的；极好的fantastically adv.想像中地13.novel nv()l n.(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的;与众不同的novelty n.新奇 novelist n.小说家fantasy novels 奇幻小说14.limitless lmtls adj.无限的 limited ad

5、j.有限的 limit n./vt.限制15.regard rdv.认为,看作 in/with regard to sb/sth 关于；至于 regardas.把视作.be regarded as.被视作.eg:The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival by many people in China.16.literature lt()rt n.文学;(某学科的)文献literary adj.文学的 17.envelope/envlp/n.信封18.pole/pl/n.(行星的)地级,(尤指地球的)北极或南极1

6、9.handwritten/hndrt()n/adj.手写的eg:The letter was handwritten in black ink.20.regular rejulr adj.频繁的,经常的；定期的；有规律的 regularly adv.经常；定期地；有规律地irregular adj.不规律的，不规则的，不定时的irregularly adv.不规律地，不规则地，不定时地eg:Laura was one of his regular customers.21.polar/pl/adj.极地的 Polar Bear 22.roof /ruf/n.(建筑物，汽车，帐篷等的)顶，顶部

7、plain kmplen v.抱怨，不满，发牢骚plaint 抱怨complain(to sb.)(about/of sth.)抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚 eg:The American people complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.24.warning wn n.警告，警示，告诫warn v.警告，提醒eg:Doctors issued(发出)a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.25.starving /stv/adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的 starve v.饿死

8、；挨饿 starvation n.饿死；挨饿26.indicate ndket v.表明,显示 indication n.指示；象征 27.request rkwest n.要求,请求 v.(正式)请求，要求request for 要求；对有请求28.fancy fnsi adj.花哨的;别致的 v./n.喜欢；想象fancy dress 化装服29.guy/a/n.(尤指青年)男子30.wave wev v.挥手;招手 n.海浪wave to/at sb.向某人挥手31.lantern /lntn/n.灯笼 Lantern Festival 元宵节 32.dessert/dzt/n.（饭后的

9、）甜食，甜品，甜点33.attract trktv.吸引，引起的兴趣adj.attractive 吸引人的 adv.attractively 有吸引力地n.attraction 吸引力；吸引人的事物34.firework/fawk/n.烟火，烟花35.decorate dekret v.装饰，布置，美化n.decoration 装饰品 decorate sth.with.以.来装饰某物eg:We decorate our windows with ballons and posters.36.riddle/rdl/n.谜，谜语petition kmpt()n n.比赛，竞赛petitive 比

10、赛的 petitively 有竞争力地petitor 竞争者 pete 竞赛lantern riddles cmpetition 灯谜竞赛38.formal fm()l adj.正式的formally adv.正式地；形式上informal adj.非正式的；不拘礼节的39.host/hst/n.东道主，主人；主持人v.主办；做主持人 hostess n.女主人40.occasion ke()n n.时刻，场合；重大的活动/仪式/庆典adj.occasional 偶然的 occasionally adv.偶然;有时候 on the occasion of.在.的仪式/庆典上；值此之际eg:Th

11、eir wedding turned out to be quite an occasion.他们的婚礼很隆重。41.editor/edt/n.(报纸,杂志的)主编，编辑edit v./n.编辑42.embrace mbres v.欣然接受，乐意采纳(新思想、意见等);拥抱 n.拥抱；接受eg:She embraces his offer to help her with her English.43.admit dmt v.（不情愿地）承认；允许进入n.admission 承认；入场费 admit to sth./to doing sth.承认（做）某事44.effort eft n.精力,

12、力气;艰难的尝试adj.effortless 容易的；不费力气的 make an effort to do sth.努力/尽力做某事spare no effort(to do sth.)不遗余力，竭尽全力45.loss ls n.失去,丧失;损失 lose v.丢失 at a loss 困惑不解 n.loser 失败者eg:He suffered a temporary loss of memory.46.eve/iv/n.前夕，前一天 the eve of Spring Festival 除夕47.software/sftwe/n.（计算机）软件software engineer 软件工程师

13、48.adult/dlt/n.成人，成年人49.token/tkn/n.象征，标志50.process prses n.(未达到某目标的)过程,进程v.加工，处理 processed adj.加工过的 the process of preparing the dinner process raw materials processed food/vegetables51.retired rtard adj.退休的retire v.退休 retire from 从退休 retirement n.退休52.exist zst v.存在,实际上有n.existence 存在 adj.existing

14、 目前的；现存的adj.existent 存在的53.overseas/vsiz/adv.在海外，在外国54.global lb()l adj.全球的,全世界的adv.globally 全球的 n.the globe 地球，世界 globalization 全球化55.citizen/stz()n/n.公民，市民 56.nationality/nnlti/n.国籍，民族 nation n.国家57.audience/dins/n.听众，观众58.interact ntrkt v.互动interact with 与相互作用,互动adj.interactive 相互作用的 n.interactio

15、n 相互作用eg:He should interact with his colleagues more often.59.joy d n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦adj.joyous（等于joyful）令人高兴的 adv.joyfully 高兴地 joyless 不高兴的60.phenomenon fnmnn n.现象复数：phenomena词性变换词性变换1.honour v.向.表示敬意honourable adj.可敬的honourably 值得尊敬地;体面地2.poet n.诗人poetic adj.诗的；诗意的poem n.诗 3.decoration n.装饰物decorate v.装饰

16、 4.freedom n.自由;自由权利free adj.免费的；自由的 5.participate v.参加,参与 participantn.参与者,参加者 6.inequality n.(社会上的)不平等unequal adj.不平等的equal adj.平等的 equally adv.平等地equality n.平等,相等 7.fantasy n.幻想，想象 v.想象fantastic adj.空想的；极好的fantastically adv.想像中地8.novel n.(长篇)小说 novelist n.小说家 9.limitless adj.无限的 limitn.&v.限制 limi

17、ted adj.有限的10.literature n.文学;(某学科的)文献literary adj.文学的 literate adj.受过教育的；精通文学的 literacy n.读写能力11.regular adj.频繁的,经常的regularly adv.经常 plain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚complaint n.抱怨,投诉 13.warning n.警告,警示,告诫warn v.警告 14.starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的starve v.挨饿,饿死starvation n.挨饿;饿死 15.indicate v.表明,显示indication n.指示;表明adj.i

18、ndicative 象征的;指示的16.attract v.吸引,引起的兴趣attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的attraction n.吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物 petition n.比赛,竞赛compete vi.比赛,竞争competitive adj.竞争性的competitor n.竞争者;对手 18.formal adj.正式的informaladj.非正式的 formally adv.正式地 19.host n.东道主,主人hostess n.女主人 20.occasion n.场合,时刻occasional adj.偶尔的,偶然的occasionally adv

19、.偶然;有时候 21.editor n.(报纸,杂志的)主编，编辑 edit v./n.编辑22.admit v.(不情愿地)承认admission n.承认;入场费 adj.admissible可容许的；可采纳的；可接受的 23.effort n.精力,力气;艰难的尝试adj.effortless 容易的；不费力气的 effortful 充满努力的24.loss n.失去,丧失lost v.丢失loser n.失败者 25.process n.(未达到某目标的)过程,进程v.加工，处理 n.procedure 程序；步骤26.retired adj.退休的retire v.退休retirem

20、ent n.退休 27.exist v.存在,实际上有existence n.存在 adj.existent 存在的28.global adj.全球的,全世界的adv.globally全球的n.globe 地球 29.nationality n.国籍，民族nation n.国家30.interact v.互动 adj.interactive 相互作用的n.interaction 相互作用31.joy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦adj.joyous令人高兴的adv.joyfully 高兴地短语短语1.in honour of sb./in sbs honour 为纪念；为庆祝Its an/ones h

21、onour to do.做.是一种/某人的荣幸2.participate in 参加3.vote for 投票赞成4.regardless of 不顾，不管5.racial equality 种族平等6.fantasy novels 奇幻小说7.regardas 把视作plain(to sb.)(about/of sth.)抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚 9.request for 要求；对有请求10.wave to/at sb.向某人挥手11.decorate sth.with.以.来装饰12.on the occasion 在那时；值此之际13.admit to sth./to doing sth.承

22、认（做）某事14.spare no effort(to do sth.)不遗余力，竭尽全力15.at a loss 困惑不解16.retire from 从退休17.interact with 与相互作用，互动一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。1.Next month the city will open a new park to _ (向表示敬意)those who died in the terrible disaster(重大灾难）.2.Black people could not _ （投票）or choose their leaders.3.There are a terrible

23、 number of poor and _ （挨饿的)people all over the world.1.The study _ （表明）a connection between poverty and crime(犯罪).2.In our restaurant,we offer Western dinners and_ _ (甜品)，3.Dickens style of writing _ _(吸引)readers from all walks of life4.Tom has _ (装饰)his room with some photos of sports stars.5.We in

24、sist(坚决要求）on _ （正式的)dress for dinner.6.The school is playing _ (主人)to a group of visiting scientists.1.The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a special _（活动）for family reunion（团聚），2.Her father was the former _（编辑)of the Saturday Review3.I dont really like the author,although I have to _(

25、承认)his books are very exciting.4.I would run around the house,listening to the _（成人)chatting about their year.5.Its the _ (过程)not the end product that matters.6.The world _ (存在),whether you like it or not.7.Burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases _（全球的）warming.8.Dikembe became a star

26、 in the NBA,and a(n)_ （公民）of the United States.9.The lecture drew a large _ (听众).10.I jumped for _(高兴)when I heard the good news.11.Language is a social and cultural _(现象).1.She has been _(给予荣誉)with the Star of the Week for her excellent work.2.Striving(努力)for success without hard work is like tryin

27、g to _ (收获)where you havent planted.3.Six of Zindels books have been _(评选)the Best Books for Young Adults.4.The Lord of the Rings is a _（幻想作品）written by J.R.R.Tolkien.5.I suggest that we have _(定期的)meetings.6.Which country is _ (主办)the next World Cup?7.One cannot _（生存)without air.8.As is known to us

28、,China contains 56 _（民族)。根据所给汉语及提示，用适当的词块完成句子。1.We celebrate Mothers Day _ (为了向表示敬意)our mothers.(honour n.)2._(关于)reading,there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes.3._（代我向问好)your parents when you write home.(regard)4.The students were there _（应老师的要求).5.At the railway station,the mother _(对挥手告别)her daughter until the train was out of sight.6.Theyre _(与竞争)each other for the prize.7.It is said that _ (有时)Byron swam by moonlight in the lake.8.Whats the point of helping him if he doesnt _(努力)help himself?TheEndThankYou