Unit 5 Listening and Speaking （ppt课件）-新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、 Unit 5 Lanuages Around the World-Listening and speakingExplore languages around the worldExplore languages around the worldLEADING-IN1.Which language has the largest number of native speakers?2.Which language is the most popular and useful language in the world?3.Why do you learn English?ChineseEng

2、lishTohaveabetterjobandfurtherourstudyTobetterunderstandtheworldTopromotetheunderstandingofdifferentculturesHow do you greet others?How do people in other country greet others?Lead inDoyouknowthesecountriesandtheirlanguages?Japan-JapaneseChina-ChineseEgypt-Arabic阿拉伯语阿拉伯语Denmark丹麦丹麦-DanishBrazil巴西巴西-

3、PortugueseprtuizItaly-ItalianBefore listeningWhatcountriesdothephotosstandfor?Whichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries?Hello!Hallo!Bonjour!y!Hola!FranceRassiaGermanySpainCanadaIndiaCanada,EnglishGermany,GermanFrence,FrenchRussia,RussianIndia,Hindi/EnglishSpain,SpanishFrance_Russia_Germany_Spain_Canad

4、a_India_342615French Russian English,French German Hindi,EnglishSpanish While listeningListentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN).While listeningListentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmany

5、languagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUNsofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?Learningaforeignlanguage.Nearly7,000.Around2.8billion.Itsveryusefultolearnoneormoreforeignlanguages.While listeningWhy do they lea

6、rn a foreign language?Why do they learn a foreign language?For the gerneral reason:For the gerneral reason:_choosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeans_inthefuture.TheUNhassix_:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,andSpanish.They_byaround2.8billionpeopleastheir_or_language

7、s.ManystudentsbetterjobchancesofficiallanguagesarespokennativesecondstudyingaUNlanguagethesixofficialUNlanguagesReferencePronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refer to something or somebody mentioned earlier.Pay attention to the context of words to help you understand what the pronouns refer to.While listeningW

8、hy do they learn a foreign language?Why do they learn a foreign language?For the specific reasons:For the specific reasons:WhoLanguageReasonSomestudents_OneAmericangirlAnotheryoungladyfamilyorfriendsHergrandparentswerefromDenmark.DanishFrenchShehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoke

9、n.WORK IN PAIRS OR GROUPS.DISCUSS WHICH OTHER LANGUAGE(S)YOU WANT TO LEARN AND WHY.SpeakingFamilyPersonal interestPersonal developmentSpeakingFind out and sum up the reasons for learning a foreign language.Benefits of learning any foreign languageDiscover a new cultureBecome more open-mindedStudy or

10、 live overseasImprove your employabilityCompletely transform your travel experienceIncrease your brain powerImprove your decision making skillsDevelop confidence.Meet new people and develop life-long friendshipsEXAMPLEI really want to study French.I think that the French language sounds beautiful.Be

11、sides,French is used by many international organisations around the world.Learning French may help me get better personal development in the future.SpeakingThink about which other language you want to learn and why.And try to make an oral report.THE MEANING OF LANGUAGE-LEARNING One language sets you

12、 in a corridor for life.Two languages open every door along the way.Frank SmithThe limits of my language are the limits of my world.Ludwig Wittgenstein一门语言能带你进入人生旅途，两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。语言的限制就是对我的世界的限制。1.Workinpairs.Readthewordstoeachotherandseeifyoupronouncethemdifferently.Pronunciationschedulehosti

13、leeitheraddressedjul/hstaladresskedulhstlirdresdirectlaboratoryadvertisementshonedarektlbrtridvtsmntndrektlbrtridvrtazmntn2.Listenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem.PronunciationWhich words are British English and which are American English?British British American American Conclusion 美式英语

14、与英式英语的区别美式英语与英式英语的区别1.发音：美国英语有卷舌音，但英式英语没有，例如R发音，美国人在R发音之前发音，而英式英语发音平缓，不发R音，这就是为什么美国英语听起来比英国英语更圆滑的原因。2.语调：美国英语和英国英语语音符号是不同的，导致他们的语调不同，美国人更加夸张，英国人更注重整洁。美式是这样的OH!MY GAD，而英式是这样的OH,MY GOD!从语调的起伏来看，英式的风格甚至更小。3.说话速度：美国人一分钟能说近150个单词，而英国人能说近200个单词，因为英语发音波动更快。4.单词拼写不同:美式英语通常会将英式英语字母组合“OUR”中的“U”省去,美式英语常用“Z”。5.部分用词不同：AUTUMN(英式）FALL(美式)